For the sake of argument, we'll define ethics as the well - founded standards of right and wrong that prescribe what
humans ought to do in terms of rights, obligations, benefits to society, fairness, or specific virtues; the study and development of one's standards and beliefs to ensure they're reasonable and well - founded; and striving to ensure that we, and the
institutions we help to
shape, live up to standards that are reasonable and solidly - based.