Sentences with phrase «human intestines by»

Not exact matches

Autoimmunity is commonly caused by bacterial infections or overgrowth in the small intestine, in which partially digested food compounds are incorporated into bacterial cell walls and then the immune system, reacting to the bacteria, forms antibodies that also recognize food compounds, some of which might cross-react with human counterparts.
When eaten by a human (animals can handle it), phytic acid attaches itself to minerals such as magnesium, iron, calcium and zinc, which causes them to pass through the intestines without being absorbed.
This is due to the high levels of lactose and vitamin C in human milk, which aid in the absorption of iron, and 3) breastfed babies do not lose iron through their bowels as do formula - fed infants, whose intestines develop fissures from damage caused by cow's milk.
Last year, researchers found that replacing the bacteria in mouse intestines with human gut flora decreased the amount of fat absorbed by the gut.
If fenugreek sprouts were the source, they were probably contaminated by runoff from an animal feedlot or from fresh manure or sewage, since E. coli grows only in human or animal intestines.
As it can take weeks to grow human cells into intact differentiated and functional tissues within Organ Chips, such as those that mimic the lung and intestine, and researchers seek to understand how drugs, toxins or other perturbations alter tissue structure and function, the team at the Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering led by Donald Ingber has been searching for ways to non-invasively monitor the health and maturity of cells cultured within these microfluidic devices over extended times.
Since his discovery by two hikers at the Austrian - Italian border in 1991, Ötzi has been a worldwide sensation: Europe's oldest known natural human mummy has attracted thousands of admirers and scientists who have examined every inch of the «Iceman's» body — from his fingernails to his intestines.
Studies in diabetic rodents suggest that diabetes may alter the intestine's mucosal lining, which is maintained and regenerated by intestinal stem cells; however, little is known about how this occurs and whether it is relevant to humans.
These organoids form all of the cell types present in human intestine, but they grow as cysts surrounded by thick extracellular matrix gels with their «apical» cell surface (which is normally exposed to the content of the gut) facing an enclosed lumen.
When norovirus infects humans it breeds in the intestine, and researchers predicted that the virus spreads by transferring from asymptomatic people to infants and the elderly.
To better understand the intestine in its normal and pathological states, researchers have created «organoids» by isolating intestinal stem cells from human biopsy samples.
Both doses suppressed production of prostaglandins and caused damage to the small intestine of the mice, reminiscent of the upper and lower gastrointestinal complications induced by NSAIDs in humans.
This includes a study published Nov. 21, 2016 by Nature Medicine, in which scientists generated human intestine with an enteric nervous system.
«Certain molecules called FODMAPs — found in excess fructose from some fruits and lactose in some dairy foods — can be poorly absorbed by some people in the small intestine and digestive tract and feed the bacteria there,» says Dr Sue Shepherd, an Australian dietitian and senior lecturer at La Trobe University's Department of Dietetics and Human Nutrition.
When eaten by a human (animals can handle it), phytic acid attaches itself to minerals such as magnesium, iron, calcium and zinc, which causes them to pass through the intestines without being absorbed.
Because humans lack a suitable enzyme in the small intestine to digest it, a majority of lactitol reaches the large intestine, where it then becomes fermentable to gut microbes (prebiotic) and can pull water into the gut by osmosis, causing a laxative effect.
Grains contain phytases (enzymes that break down phytate) and if these have not been inactivated by extrusion (breakfast cereals) or heat treatment there is appreciable degradation of phytates in the human stomach and intestines.
Also, the human gut is thought to make very small amounts but I've read that it might be too far down the intestines to be absorbed by the body.
Protease enzymes are found in all humans; they are released by the pancreas into the small intestine to digest any protein you consume.
Fibers are the main source of interest here (as well as resistant starches / dextrins) since they do not get taken up by the human's small intestine and pass on to the colon, and insoluble fibers are not highly fermentable, hence the reason this appears in the soluble fiber section.
«Although protein breakdown followed by amino acid absorption in the small intestine is a rather efficient process, substantial amounts of amino acids seem to escape assimilation in the small intestine in humans [38].
We conclude that the degree of starch malabsorption by the small intestine of ileostomates may be less than that estimated by indirect methods in intact humans.
An Amazing Fps game with Amazing graphics... Also the most violent game I've ever played plus with the realistic graphics it makes it gruesome... The aliens (Stroggs) like to experiment on humans, people are shown with parts of their face torn off, intestines hanging out, there is a scene where you can see your characters legs being sliced off by a bloody saw while strapped down, limbless people are attached to machines, some strange experiments like that, Do nt play this game if you are a little kid or some idiot thats going to copy what you see in this game...
Toxocariasis is an infection transmitted from animals to humans (zoonosis) caused by the parasitic roundworms commonly found in the intestine of dogs (Toxocara canis) and cats (T. cati).
These by - products consist of leftovers such as chicken feet, beaks, intestines, undeveloped eggs, intestines, and other bird parts that are not fit for human consumption.
Toxocariasis is an infection transmitted from animals to humans, zoonosis, caused by the parasitic roundworms commonly found in the intestine of dogs
By - products are generally defined as animal parts that are not used for human consumption, such as bones, organs, blood, fatty tissue and intestines.
These may include internal organs not commonly eaten by humans, such as lungs, spleens, and intestines, other parts such as cow udders and uteri, and in the case of poultry by - products, heads, beaks and feet.
The internal and external givens of the body, such as limbs, torso, genitals, intestines, lungs, blood, heart, brain, are not experienced by embodied human beings as a collection of discrete parts.
There is the grotesque in artworks such as Intestine, a long segment that obviously represents excrements, made by Kiki Smith, who also shows two wax figures depicted in self - satisfactory, masturbatory practices (Mother / Child), or in Paul McCarthy's sculpture of pigs with human faces, copulating in an orgy.
Humans normally excrete these kinds of by - products into the intestines, which keeps our blood a much more familiar red color.
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