The authors» new paper, «New geological and palaeontological age constraint for the gorilla -
human lineage split,» was published this week in Nature.
Not exact matches
Wrong, we came from a common ancestor whose
lineage split into
humans and apes.
Inermorostrum evolved its unusual feeding style just 4 million years after the toothed whale
lineage split from the branch of the family tree that includes the ancestors of today's baleen whales such as humpbacks, which filter their food through frayed sheets of keratin, the same material in
human fingernails.
They also compared the
human genomes with recently sequenced genomes of Neanderthals and Denisovans and found similar genetic variation, which indicates that the facial variation in modern
humans must have originated prior to the
split between these different
lineages.
The bones account for most of the
human fossils ever discovered from the Middle Pleistocene, the period 120,000 to 780,000 years ago during which modern
humans, Neanderthals and Denisovans
split into distinct
lineages.
Missing link: Nine skeletons found in northern Ethiopia dating to about 4.5 million years ago — less than 2 million years after the
lineages of
humans and apes
split — have scientists wondering if the remains are related to
humans.
It is also unclear whether bonobo sexuality became exaggerated only after their
split from the
human lineage or whether the behavior they exhibit today is the modern version of our common ancestor's sex play.
The real challenge then will be finding the changes that played a major role in the evolution of chimps and
humans since the two
lineages split, 5 to 8 million years ago.
Human and chimpanzee
lineages probably
split about 5 million years ago and now show a 10 per cent mtDNA difference.
Fossils of what may be primitive relatives of gorillas suggest that the
human and gorilla
lineages split up to 10 million years ago, millions of years later than what has been recently suggested, researchers say.
Previous research at the Afar rift unearthed fossils of some of the earliest known hominins — that is,
humans and related species dating back to the
split from the ape
lineages.
The
human and chimpanzee
lineages split off from each other between 5 million and 7 million years ago.
Because the
human and chimpanzee
lineages split between 5 million and 7 million years ago, and
humans are the only apes that engage in cooperative breeding, researchers have puzzled over how this helping behavior might have evolved all over again on the
human line.
Biologist Sydney Brenner of the Salk Institute in La Jolla, California, who won a Nobel in 2002 and led the team that did the sequencing, says his next step is to compare it with the
human sequence in order to identify regions that have changed little in the 450 million years since the two
lineages split.
Scientists believe that modern
human and common chimpanzee / bonobo
lineages split about 8 million years ago with the two great ape species
splitting about 2 million years ago.
Unlike HSV1, however, the earliest proto -
humans did not take HSV2 with them when our ancient
lineage split from chimpanzee precursors around 7 million years ago.
Recently unearthed fossils belonging to a new ape species suggest the
lineages leading to
humans and gorillas
split several million years earlier than previously thought.