Now a team at Harvard has designed a device that smokes cigarettes and sends the smoke through
a human lung small airway - on - a-chip to examine just how the habit damages health.
Building on that project, the researchers have now designed a machine that smokes cigarettes in a very human - like manner, and hooked it up to organs - on - chips lined by
human lung small airway cells so the smoke interacts with these cells in a realistic way.
The public disclosure of this expanded collaboration coincides with the publication in the peer reviewed journal Nature Methods of data showing new capabilities of the Lung - Chip technology to achieve accurate modeling of
the human lung small airways.
Not exact matches
By the 1990s, the Owens Lake playa was the largest producer in North America of PM10 atmospheric dust — particulate matter
small enough to enter
human lungs.
The team studied the impacts of sulphur emitted by ships using current marine fuels, which produce air pollution particles that are
small enough to be breathed deeply into the
lungs and are considered harmful to
human health.
By the 1930s, the Owens Lake playa was the largest source in North America of PM10: particulate matter measuring 10 micrometers or less,
small enough to readily enter
human lungs.
One postdoc presents data on her efforts to develop an organoid model for
small - cell
lung cancer; another reports progress on culturing hormone - secreting organoids from
human gut tissue.
Influenza is thought to spread among
humans three ways — touch; coughing and sneezing, which launches droplets containing virus from the
lungs onto surfaces; and aerosols,
smaller droplets suspended in the air that could be inhaled (SN: 6/29/13, p. 9).
The researchers grafted breast or
lung tumors in mice, allowed the tumors to grow to
small size and removed these tumors surgically — essentially mimicking the situation in a
human tumor patient in which the tumor is surgically removed as soon as possible after diagnosis.
Management of chemotherapy - related anaemia with low - dose recombinant
human erythropoietin in patients with
small cell
lung cancer.
To identify the JSRV receptor in
lung cells, Miller developed a system using cultured hamster cells that contain
small pieces of
human DNA.
These specks of dust are about 30 times
smaller than the thickness of a
human hair, so they can be inhaled deep into the
lungs.
Sulfur dioxide (SO2): Produced when the sulfur in coal reacts with oxygen, SO2 combines with other molecules in the atmosphere to form
small, acidic particulates that can penetrate
human lungs.
«The
small and somehow disputable risk of
lung cancer development in relation to SHS exposure exemplifies the intricacy of establishing
human cancer etiology when omnipresent carcinogens are concerned.