Analysis of FOXP2 gene targets in
human neural tissues reveal that a subset of these play roles in activity - based sculpting of neural connections, including during learning [48], [49].
The researchers also analyzed samples of
human neural tissue from embryos that had been stored by a hospital pathologist..
Not exact matches
By comparing how fast the
neural circuits in the retina perform image - processing operations with how many instructions per second it takes a computer to accomplish similar work, I believe it is possible to at least coarsely estimate the information - processing power of nervous
tissue — and by extrapolation, that of the entire
human nervous system.
He reports that Advanced Cell Technology plans to clone genetically altered animals whose
neural tissue would be immunologically compatible with that of
humans.
Methods for making bits of brainlike
tissue tap the innate tendency of
human pluripotent stem cells to form
neural tissue.
Human neural stem cells are derived via fluorescence - activated cell sorting (FACS) from donated fetal brain
tissue.
Even more encouraging, the engineered
tissues still continued to produce
human neural, cartilage, and liver cell proteins, the team reports online this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
Although researchers knew that hyaluronic acid shows up in
neural tissue, they did not know it played such a critical role in
human brain development.
They also hope to use what they learn from simple models of different
tissue types to ultimately build functional
human tissues like lung and kidney and
neural circuits using larger - scale techniques.
Neural stem cell lines derived from
human fetal brain
tissue achieved the same feats, the researchers report in the October issue of Nature Neuroscience.
In mice and
humans alike, the cerebral cortex — the outermost layer of brain
tissue associated with high - level functions such as memory and decision - making — starts out as a spherical sheet of
tissue made up of only
neural stem cells.
The self - renewable capacity of these cells, their ability to differentiate into several
tissue progenitors (
neural, mesenchymal stem cells...), and the possibility to work with mutated cell lines define
human stem cells as a good basis for screening compounds libraries in order to discover new potential drugs for monogenic diseases.
We can now predict confidently that to crack the
neural code in mapping the
human brain, neuroscientists will have to develop an account of the connections and
tissue properties of these active wires.
Both conditions are characterized by increased proximity of the cranial cervical spine to the base of the skull [25]; however a defining characteristic of
human basilar invagination is invagination of the odontoid process of the axis through or towards the foramen magnum, often with compression of the
neural tissue by the dens [25].