Not exact matches
But scientists still don't know how the
human body will react to sustained low - level
doses of
radiation inherent in space travel.
The space - based results were a product of CRaTER's ability to accurately gauge the
radiation dose of cosmic rays after passing through a material known as «tissue - equivalent plastic,» which simulates
human muscle tissue.
That there will be some
human cancers is assumed, thanks to the linear no - threshold theory of cancer, which holds that no
radiation dose is so small that it can not produce a probability of cancer.
Administering a
dose of resveratrol equivalent to the amount in a glass of red wine also nearly tripled the survival rate of
human cells that were exposed to
radiation.
Due to the meltdown in that reactor,
radiation levels are too high for any
human to enter without receiving an unacceptable
dose.
18 Another species, Deinococcus radiodurans, can survive almost 10,000 times the
dose of
radiation lethal to
humans, making it a prime candidate for the cleanup of nuclear waste.
They also point out that one of the most significant Solar Energetic Particle (SEP) events happened in September 2017 releasing large
doses of
radiation that could pose significant risk to both
humans and satellites.
The gauntlet Juno ran at Jupiter held many chances for catastrophe: The spacecraft might have been knocked out by intense magnetic fields (at that distance, 20 times stronger than Earth's), ionizing
radiation (a total
dose of 265 rads — more than enough to kill a
human being), dust particles from Jupiter's rings (from which the main engine was completely unshielded) or loss of power if the solar arrays were unable to reorient to the sun.
Deinococcus radiodurans is renowned for its resistance to
radiation — it can survive several thousand times the lethal
dose for
humans.
The total
radiation delivered, 0.5 gray (Gy), was high relative to environmental levels (from sources such as naturally occurring radon in rock), but significantly lower than equivalent
human doses experienced in CAT - scans or cancer therapy.
The large cosmic ray - induced
radiation dose at the surface may also prove problematic for future
human exploration of Mars (e.g. Saganti et al. 2004).
The aurora was accompanied by a powerful
dose of
radiation that would have posed a significant danger to
humans exploring the Red Planet.
The team of researchers harvested hematopoietic stem cells from three macaques prior to SHIV infection of all six animals in the study, treated the animals with anti-retroviral therapy (ART) to reduce viral load and mimic the situation in
human HIV - infected patients who are treated with ART, and then exposed the three monkeys from which they had collected hematopoietic stem cells to a high
dose of
radiation.
Adrienne Scheck has shown that when applied with curative
doses of
radiation therapy, the ketogenic diet can make brain tumors vanish in mice.2 However, many dietary changes appear to blunt cancer growth in mice, 3 and the effects in
humans are less clear.
Beth Overley, a veterinary oncologist in Langhorne, PA, explains that because vets hope to extend life for only 6 months to a few years, they use lower
doses of chemo and
radiation than
humans receive.
Stereotactic radiosurgery, often used in
human medicine, is designed to precisely deliver high
doses of
radiation to a tumor or localized cancer -LSB-...]
«The committee concludes that current scientific evidence is consistent with the hypothesis that there is a linear, no - threshold
dose - response relationship between exposure to ionizing
radiation and the development of cancer in
humans.»
Furthermore, background
radiation in the US is now dominated by
human exposures, so any hypothetical minimum in the
dose response curve set by evolution has been passed for many people.
As I understand things (and this is NOT my field at all) there is a robust dispute over how sure we can be about what ionizing
radiation dose to
human health at small
doses.
In the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences: «Evaluation of
radiation doses and associated risk from the Fukushima nuclear accident to marine biota and
human consumers of seafood.»
According to Evaluation of
radiation doses and associated risk from the Fukushima nuclear accident to marine biota and
human consumers of seafood in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,