As the earth cools, and
humidity decreases, the latent heat will resist temperature drops.
Increasing
humidity decreases the lapse rate (lapse rate feedback), allowing the upper atmosphere to warm more rapidly than the surface and more OLR to escape for a given rise in surface temperature.
Basically Miskolczi has looked at the thermodynamics of water vapor and CO2 and found that they interact such that, as CO2 rises, absolute
humidity decreases, creating a relatively constant heat - trapping effect, if not a decreased effect with an increasing proportion of CO2.
«Miskolczi additionally shows from 61 years of radiosonde data that a long - term decrease in the Earth's greenhouse effect from
humidity decreases in the middle and upper atmosphere have approximately counterbalanced the increase in the greenhouse effect from rising CO2 levels.
Of course, as one moves further inland, the temperatures drop a little and
the humidity decreases.
The exception to the norm of relatively cool temperatures and high humidities occurs occasionally in the fall with Santa Ana wind conditions when temperatures dramatically increase and
humidities decrease.
If the trends were just from instrument changes, why did lower humidity increase but upper
humidity decrease?
Another paper discusses how atmospheric humidity increased during the recent period of pronounced global warming (from about the late 1970s to the present), with
a humidity decrease during the cooling / temperature stagnation period of ~ 1940s to the 1970s:
Mind you, for some rerason (s) that I still have to figure out,
humidity decreased over the same period, by about 0,2 % RH / decade, globally.
WebHubTelescope Bottom line is that the SURFACE specific humidity increased while the relative
humidity decreased.
The higher temperature resulted in the air holding the water vapor longer, so absolute humidity in the lower troposphere did increase, but the relative
humidity decreased.
Not exact matches
Likewise, as the number of risk factors for exertional heat illness increases, the maximum environmental heat and
humidity level for safe exercise, sports participation, or other physical activities will
decrease.
As the relative
humidity increases, the effectiveness of sweating in cooling the body
decreases.
As the relative
humidity increases, the effectiveness of sweating in cooling the body also
decreases.
They increase
humidity levels during dry winter months and
decrease the moisture in your house during hot summer months.
After allowing for
humidity and rainfall, they found that «aerosol optical thickness» — a measure of the concentration of atmospheric particles —
decreased by only 10 to 15 per cent compared with the same periods in 2002 to 2007 (Geophysical Research Letters, in press).
«The direct heat generated by burning biomass is significant and contributes to cloud evaporation by
decreasing relative
humidity,» Jacobson said.
«We found that relative
humidity generally has been both increasing in the Pacific Northwest and
decreasing in the desert southwest over the last 30 years, reinforcing the patterns of winter melt in the Pacific Northwest and sublimation in the southwest.»
At the risk of talking out of my ass, I think the main effect of razing tropical rainforest is to
decrease transpiration, which
decreases relative
humidity, which
decreases overnight temperatures.
In the central United States, for example, observational data indicate that rainfall increased, surface air temperature
decreased, and surface
humidity increased during the summer over the course of the 20th century concurrently with increases in both agricultural production and global GHG emissions.
Results of both regional climate model simulations and observational analyses suggest that much of the observed rainfall increase — as well as the
decrease in temperature and increase in
humidity — is attributable to agricultural intensification in the central United States, with natural variability and GHG emissions playing secondary roles.
Across Montana, conditions that lead to high fire risk (i.e., likelihood of occurrence) are becoming more common: seasonal maximum temperatures are increasing, snowmelt is occurring earlier, minimum relative
humidities are
decreasing, and fuels are becoming drier (Jolly et al. 2015; Seager et al. 2015).
Decrease your indoor
humidity to below 50 % when possible using dehumidifier.
So high heat and
humidity cause a large loss of fluid as the body fights to cool itself in turn
decreasing performance.
When
humidity is low, evaporation increases, when
humidity is high, evaporation
decreases and less cooling occurs.
We have a while over here, but at least the
humidity has
decreased.
As much as I'm longing for fall and a
decrease in
humidity, I don't think it's time for sweaters just yet (even the short - sleeved variety).
If the tank is kept full, there is less space inside it to collect condensation, which can help
decrease this effect, but it also depends on the
humidity where the gas is stored.
Cats do not appear to be affected by conformational differences of the pinnae, as seen with the Scottish fold.3 Excessive hair in the canal, as seen in poodles and schnauzers, can also
decrease ventilation and form hair mats that retain debris and create obstructions.7 Shar - peis have stenotic canals that may be predisposed to higher
humidity levels and secretions, leading to overgrowth of normal microbial inhabitants.1, 7 An increase in glandular tissue can lead to an increase in cerumen production and debris accumulation, which seems to be more common in cocker spaniels, springer spaniels, and Labrador retrievers.1, 7
First of all it is important to note that even pure greenhouse gas forcing will lead to a slight
decrease in surface solar radiation (due to the concurrent increased
humidity) and potential cloud feedbacks.
re Gavin @ 223 I know what the mean global temperature is (actually, I don't, see below) but the question was why is this a meaningful metric for looking at changes over time, when you could get the same global mean from very different distributions of temperature (eg increase the poles,
decrease the tropics) which would have very different interpretations of energy balance (at least if I am right that
humidity matters)?
Both fire hazard indices increased over this period, as a consequence of increasing mean daily maximum temperature and
decreasing minimum daily relative
humidity.
Now since relative
humidity remains roughly constant at the ocean surface and the air's capacity to hold water increases with temperature, relative
humidity will actually
decrease over land, particularly as one enters the continental interiors.
Absence of CO2,
humidity increases, goes to saturation level - > evaporation
decreases.
Radiosonde
humidity data shows
decreasing RH around the world.
The long - term NOAA record of tropospheric
humidity from radiosondes and satellites shows that water vapor content (specific
humidity) has
decreased with warming.
Wouldn't that *
decrease * the
humidity differences?
Similarly, a colder climate with generally
decreased humidity q O could be closer to the critical threshold, which might be the reason for less - stable monsoon circulations during glacial periods.
The 2009 State of the Climate Report of the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) tells us that climate change is real because of rising surface air temperatures since 1880 over land and the ocean, ocean acidification, sea level rise, glaciers melting, rising specific
humidity, ocean heat content increasing, sea ice retreating, glaciers diminishing, Northern Hemisphere snow cover
decreasing, and so many other lines of evidence.
Perhaps the «unexplained» increase in late 20th century temperature has simply been a response to
decreasing humidity over the oceans?
The absolute
humidity will be largely set by the oceans, so water vapor and will increase but relative
humidity over land will largely
decrease, resulting in less precipitation than one would otherwise expect, given Clausius - Clapeyron and a constant residence time.
Because water vapor is the most plentiful greenhouse gas, this
decrease in average
humidity would cool things globally.
The latest research suggests this is due to
decreased humidity (sorry don't have time to find the link), as a result of deforestation on the plains below, nothing to do with CO2.
Most of the
decrease is caused by a
decrease in the specific
humidity in the upper troposphere but hey... why mention that when you can scare the beeJesus out of people with pseudo-science.
Even in areas where precipitation does not
decrease, these increases in surface evaporation and loss of water from plants lead to more rapid drying of soils if the effects of higher temperatures are not offset by other changes (such as reduced wind speed or increased
humidity).5 As soil dries out, a larger proportion of the incoming heat from the sun goes into heating the soil and adjacent air rather than evaporating its moisture, resulting in hotter summers under drier climatic conditions.6
An increased greenhouse effect due to
humidity, CO2, aerosols or clouds is expected to produce a relative increase of the minima with respect to the maxima and a
decrease of the diurnal range.
Evaporation increases with rising surface temperature,
decreasing relative
humidity, and increasing surface wind speed.
Warming is largest in the NE, but the
decrease in relative
humidity is larger in the south.
Using a simple physical model, O'Gorman suggests that this is due to the balance between two competing effects caused by the warming: increasing moisture available for
humidity and the
decreases in the fraction of precipitation that falls as snow.
-LSB-...] There have been no long - term changes in dewpoint temperatures or specific
humidity but rather there has been a
decreasing (1947 — 79) and then an increasing (1980 — 2010) trend in both variables.»