Sentences with phrase «hydrocarbon gas»
Hydrocarbon gas refers to a type of gas made up of only hydrogen and carbon atoms. It is a flammable substance that often occurs naturally, such as in fossil fuels like natural gas or propane. Full definition
Tags: consumption / demand, electricity, heating oil, HGL (hydrocarbon gas liquid), natural gas, propane, residential, STEO (Short - Term Energy Outlook), weather
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The key ingredient is gas hydrate, a substance that forms when hydrocarbon gases like methane and ethane come into contact with water at the right temperature and pressure.
As hydrocarbon gases sink toward their cores, increasing pressure squeezes out the hydrogen atoms and presses the remaining carbon into diamond, which travels through the planet's heart as very pricey precipitation.
The primary strategy these days is to grow carbon atoms on a chip by taking a catalyst like iron and flowing hydrocarbon gas over it.
Isotopic analysis of methane indicates the timing and location of hydrocarbon gas formation in natural settings.
To identify the potentially dozens of hydrocarbon gases roiling beneath, he stuck a tube deep inside each vent, collecting emissions in a steel canister for later analysis in a laboratory at the University of California at Irvine.
We have further observations planned that will probe Pluto's atmosphere and map the distributions of hydrocarbon gases such as ethane, acetylene and ethylene that condense to form the aerosols.
Other experiments conducted by team members at the University of Hawaii will explore what happens when researchers mix hydrocarbon gases in icy conditions and simulate cosmic radiation to see whether that may spark the creation of life - bearing molecules.
It is also the main component of naturally occurring hydrocarbon gas reservoirs, and a contribution is also provided by volcanic and hydrothermal activity.
With the laser Raman spectrometer we were able to measure the gas composition in situ and study the release of light - weight hydrocarbon gases from rising droplets of oil.
The annual harvest is used as feedstock for local village - scale charcoal retorts (thus minimizing haulage energy needs) with simple fairly efficient retorts converting about 67 % of the wood's carbon to charcoal, with the rest mostly going into hot hydrocarbon gasses that hold around 28 % of the wood's energy potential.
The injection of the hydraulic fracturing fluids creates channels for flow in the formations (often shale formations), allowing methane and other hydrocarbon gases and liquids in the formation to migrate to the production well.
Hydrocarbon gas liquids (HGL): A group of hydrocarbons including ethane, propane, normal butane, isobutane, and natural gasoline, and their associated olefins, including ethylene, propylene, butylene, and isobutylene.
Secondary organic aerosols, or SOAs, are created when hydrocarbon gases, given off by everything from pine trees to snow blowers, undergo a series of chemical reactions in the atmosphere to produce particles.
One example is the Chicontepec fields where implementing EOR and IOR - injection of hydrocarbon gas or carbon dioxide (CO2) recovery could increase due to the adverse conditions of the porous medium that makes these wells rapidly lost productivity.
Methane is a clear, odorless (the terrible smell is added to commercially - used versions of the gas), hydrocarbon gas that is flammable when it makes up between 5 and 15 % of the air in a room — then, all it takes is a spark, and in the German building, that spark took place.
Ethane, a hydrocarbon gas, is fed into the bottom of the tube.
The technique allowed the researchers to image graphene nucleating and growing on a polycrystalline platinum metal foil that was heated up to around 1000 °C with a laser while being exposed to a hydrocarbon gas (ethylene).
The other two technologies involve scrubbing the carbon dioxide out of flue gases in coal that is conventionally burned, something that American Electric Power is trying out at a decades - old plant in West Virginia, and cooking the coal into a hydrocarbon gas and taking the carbon dioxide out before combustion, which Duke Energy is planning to do in Edwardsport, Ind..
EIA says U.S. liquid fuels production — including crude oil, hydrocarbon gas liquids, biofuels and refinery processing gain — grew by more than 4 million barrels per day (bpd) from January 2011 to July 2014.
Record - setting liquid fuels production growth in the United States has more than offset the rise in unplanned global supply disruptions over the past few years... U.S. liquid fuels production, which includes crude oil, hydrocarbon gas liquids, biofuels, and refinery processing gain, grew by more than 4.0 million barrels per day (bbl / d) from January 2011 to July 2014, of which 3.0 million bbl / d was crude oil production growth.
Tyndall made no quantification of the effect of CO2, or any other hydrocarbon gas, on temperature or climate.
Because the burning of the fuel is never 100 % efficient, trace amounts of pollutants including unburnt carbon are produced in the form of fine particulates (soot), hydrocarbon gases and carbon monoxide.