Fossil Fuel is a generic term that isn't quite correct Natural Gasoline is a distilled derivative of oil but almost all ofit is manufactured from cracked and recombined oil derivativeswhile natural gasoline is further refined intoPropane, butane, Proproline (a plastics feed stock), and Natural gasand also separates out sulfur (for fertilizer and explosives) Gasoline can be made from coal («Coaline») or from organic matter («Bio-fuel») but uses a few of oil based feed stocks instead tomake «Sythiline» (artificial gasoline) This gasoline is actually cleaner burning then natural gas with allit's «flare offs» (butane, propane, propoline, sulfur) used in theearly 19th century because it is manufactured only with essentialHydrocarbons Diesel fuel is also becoming more and more Manufactured instead ofdistilled as demand for it rises but improvements in Hydro cleaningis allowing for diesel with no volatile chemicals like sulfur andmercury (taken out for petro - chemical feedstock to make fertilizerand thermometers) In both cases what you have is pure hydro - carbons, a carbon atomwith
hydrogen atoms attached to it In the case of gasoline there is CH1, cH7, CH11 When in a combustion engine the gasoline is sprayed into the pistonafter being mixed with air and the drive of the engine compressesthe the chamber filled with the gasoline mist until it's full downstoke then the spark plug causes the Exothermic reaction... which isthe conversion of the potential energy in the gasoline mist to heatand force, with the force side of that equation shooting the pistonupward and the top of the stroke kicking what's left of thecaramelized gasoline mist out into the Emission control box If the Emulsion control box wasn't there to filter out the burntgasoline particles, any potential additives and volatile chemicalsthen the caramelized gunk hitting air would create CARBON MONOXIDEin the cooler then the heat of the engine difference CARBON MONOXIDE can also become a problem if the Emissions controlBox filter, air filters or muffler filters is worn or damaged.
Chemically, a fatty acid is a chain of carbon atoms with pairs of
hydrogen atoms attached, with an «acid group» attached to one end of the molecule.
[1] Cyclic - C3H2 consists of three carbon atoms connected to form a loop with two
hydrogen atoms attached.
When a methyl group (a carbon atom with three
hydrogen atoms attached) binds to a cytosine molecule (one of the four nucleotides that make up DNA), it tells the cell's transcription machinery not to transcribe that gene.
Triarylmethanes are a group of compounds that derive from methane (a molecule consisting of carbon with 4
hydrogen atoms attached to it) and consist of a carbon atom center with 3 aryl (aromatic ring) groups and a hydrogen atom.
They all contain a carbon backbone, called a carbon skeleton, and have
hydrogen atoms attached to that backbone.
Not exact matches
Opposite charges attract, so water molecules tend to stick to each other as a positive
hydrogen atom of one molecule
attaches itself to the oxygen
atom of its neighbour.
Relying on a technique called infrared spectroscopy to explore the bonds between
atoms, the researchers noticed it
attaching to positive
hydrogen atoms.
On a yellow pad, Blackwell draws a portrait for me of a prototypical quorum - sensing signal molecule: a ring of carbon
atoms attached to some
hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen
atoms, trailing off in a long tail composed of more carbon
atoms.
What Curiosity actually detected were trace amounts of three of the simplest possible carbon - containing compounds: a carbon
atom with one, two, or three chlorine
atoms attached in place of
hydrogen atoms.
The zinc
atom is missing and a nitrogen
atom (
attached to a
hydrogen atom) substitutes for the oxygen
atom.
(With DNA methylation, a methyl group — one carbon
atom and three
hydrogen atoms —
attaches to a gene, thereby altering its expression.)
They think this involves oxygen and
hydrogen atoms formed during or after the etching process, which
attach themselves to the internal surface of the porous structure.
Methyl groups, clusters of carbon and
hydrogen atoms,
attach to genes and make it easier or harder for genes to receive and respond to messages from the body.
For
hydrogen in Earth's early history to have arrived and stayed put in great enough amounts to bond with the oxygen in Earth's atmosphere, it must have been
attached to a «carrier» — another
atom that bound it into a molecule.
Methylation is a chemical process that
attaches a methyl group (one carbon and three
hydrogen atoms) to a molecule to change it.
However, after Anthony insisted that it could happen, I looked into the matter more deeply, and that was when I realized that the coding amino acid proline also has a carbon substitution for the
hydrogen atom normally
attached to the nitrogen
atom, but has no trouble linking up with the other amino acids.
They honed in on the use of phosphines, which, for the scientifically challenged, are organic chemical compounds containing a phosphorous
atom bound to the
hydrogen or to the carbon of an organic group, synthesised with functional groups
attached.