Water vapor is absorbed to produce hydrogen, but then the burning of
hydrogen produces water vapor, which can then be absorbed by the system and produce more hydrogen.
Not exact matches
This uses electrolysis to «split»
water,
producing hydrogen and oxygen.
«Electricity splits
water into
hydrogen and oxygen, and the same cell can later use the
hydrogen to
produce electricity and heat.»
Hydrogen gas is a promising alternative energy source to overcome our reliance on carbon - based fuels, and has the benefit of
producing only
water when it is reacted with oxygen.
Stanford University scientists have invented a low - cost
water splitter that uses a single catalyst to
produce both
hydrogen and oxygen gas 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
UNSW Sydney chemists have invented a new, cheap catalyst for splitting
water with an electrical current to efficiently
produce clean
hydrogen fuel.
In superheating,
water is heated well beyond its boiling point — in this case from 1,000 to 1,300 degrees Celsius —
producing high - temperature steam to run turbines and also to operate solar reactors to split the
water into
hydrogen and oxygen.
VHTR plants could even
produce hydrogen for fuel using high - temperature steam electrolysis, which breaks apart the bonds of
water molecules; this process is 50 percent more energy - efficient than existing
hydrogen production methods.
Clean renewable energy can be
produced by photocatalytically splitting
water into
hydrogen and oxygen with solar energy.
Researchers are proposing a new «hydricity» concept aimed at creating a sustainable economy by not only generating electricity with solar energy but also
producing and storing
hydrogen from superheated
water for round - the - clock power production.
Until now, however, this chemical was not considered a good catalyst for making moly sulfide to
produce hydrogen from
water through electrolysis.
Ocean
water permeating the porous rock of the core could be exposed to ionizing radiation and undergo radiolysis,
producing molecular
hydrogen and reactive oxygen compounds.
Stanford scientists have invented a device that
produces clean - burning
hydrogen from
water 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
Once the nanoparticles are added and light applied, the
water separates into
hydrogen and oxygen almost immediately,
producing twice as much
hydrogen as oxygen, as expected from the 2:1
hydrogen to oxygen ratio in H2O
water molecules, Bao said.
The
hydrogen would be stored for use overnight to superheat
water and run the steam turbines, or it could be used for other applications,
producing zero greenhouse - gas emissions.
«Single - catalyst
water splitter
produces clean - burning
hydrogen 24/7.»
Using a simple membrane extract from spinach leaves, researchers from the Technion - Israel Institute of Technology have developed a bio-photo-electro-chemical (BPEC) cell that
produces electricity and
hydrogen from
water using sunlight.
A solar cell splits
water with two electrodes,
producing oxygen on one electrode, while generating
hydrogen on the other.
The
water - gas shift reaction, in which carbon monoxide is removed from the fuel gas stream by reacting with
water to
produce carbon dioxide and
hydrogen, is a key step in the process.
Hydrogen gas is
produced primarily by heating natural gas and
water vapor.
The University of California, Davis, estimates that the cost per gram of
hydrogen produced from the electrolysis of
water will remain more expensive than
hydrogen produced from natural gas with carbon capture and sequestration well through the end of the decade.
Asteroids also contain an abundance of
water, which, aside from serving as hydration during space travel, could be used as a shield to protect spaceships from the sun's radiation or to
produce hydrogen - and oxygen - based rocket fuels.
A nanostructured composite material developed at UC Santa Cruz has shown impressive performance as a catalyst for the electrochemical splitting of
water to
produce hydrogen.
Hydrogen gas is considered a possible future source of energy and can be
produced from
water using platinum catalysts and electricity.
He believes it could also play a role in a future large - scale
hydrogen generator, which would collect the energy from sunlight in huge fields and then run that electric current through
water to
produce vast amounts of
hydrogen to meet, for example, the demand from a future fleet of
hydrogen - powered vehicles.
A fuel - cell electric vehicle works by converting
hydrogen to electricity,
producing only heat and
water in the process.
Hydrogen fuel itself can be developed relatively cheaply from natural gas, or
produced from renewable sources of biogas or directly from
water through electrolysis.
Although the catalyst does
produce oxygen from
water, it does not
produce hydrogen gas (H2) that can be burnt in a fuel cell.
Units 1 and 3 have experienced explosions that destroyed exterior walls, apparently from buildups of
hydrogen gas
produced by the zirconium in the fuel rods reacting with coolant
water at extremely high temperatures — but the interior containment vessels there thus far seem to be intact.
These charges can then split
water molecules to
produce hydrogen gas.
For the first time, researchers have sustainably
produced hydrogen gas, a potential source of clean energy, using only
water and bacteria.
Currently, electrolyzers (machines that split
water into its constituent
hydrogen and oxygen) need a catalyst, namely platinum, to run; ditto fuel cells to recombine that
hydrogen with oxygen, which
produces electricity.
Aerospace engineers at the Technion - Israel Institute of Technology have developed and patented a process that can be used onboard aircraft while in flight to
produce hydrogen from
water and aluminum particles safely and cheaply.
The foundation for the technology is in the chemical reaction between aluminum powder and
water to
produce hydrogen.
Burning
hydrogen leads to a chemical explosion that
produces water.
This revolution requires conversion systems that
produce hydrogen from
water or rechargeable batteries that can store clean energy in cars.
He looks forward to a day when the same technology will be used to desalinate
water or
produce hydrogen: «Wave is new.
Ultimately, he found that, while volcanic eruptions would have spewed huge quantities of both sulfur dioxide and
hydrogen sulfide into the atmosphere, it was the former that dissolved more easily in shallow
waters,
producing large concentrations of sulfidic anions, in the form of sulfites and bisulfites.
The catalyst the researchers have developed effectively drives the process of combining CO2 with
hydrogen to
produce methane (the main component of the fossil fuel natural gas) and
water.
Using spectral readings from telescopes at the Keck Observatory in Hawaii, Hand has found high levels of oxidative chemicals such as sulfate, oxygen, sulfur dioxide and
hydrogen peroxide on Europa's surface, which are
produced as ionizing radiation from Jupiter scours it, splitting apart
water molecules and sulfur compounds in the uppermost layers of its ice.
Current clinical MRI uses
hydrogen in the body's
water and fat to
produce scans, but this does not provide all the information about tissue health and disease progression stages.
Rechargeable batteries are too heavy for the job, so engineers are planning to try a technology that would use current to separate
water into oxygen and
hydrogen during the day, and then reverse the process at night via fuel cells to
produce electricity.
Cortright and chemical engineer James Dumesic discovered in their university lab back in 2001 that by starting with
water and various carbohydrates from plants — basically, carbon,
hydrogen and oxygen compounds — and using catalysts, heat and pressure, they could start creating CO2 and
hydrogen and then use that
hydrogen to eliminate the oxygen as
water (the process
produces more
water than it consumes).
For example, he said, helium 3 mining would
produce by - products including
water,
hydrogen, carbon and nitrogen.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has already certified
hydrogen vehicles as zero - emission vehicles — they only
produce water.
Titanium - based semiconductors are particularly popular as catalysts for solar
water - splitting reactions to
produce hydrogen, a clean renewable - energy source.
Producing electricity in a
hydrogen fuel cell has one by - product:
water.
In addition, without
water as a coolant, they do not
produce explosive
hydrogen gas when they overheat.
«You can react it with
water to
produce energy - rich
hydrogen gas, or with
hydrogen to
produce useful chemicals, such as hydrocarbons or alcohols.
They incorporated a photocatalyst in a moisture - absorbing, semiconducting paint that can
produce hydrogen from
water in the air when exposed to sunlight.