Epoxide
hydrolysis as a model system for understanding flux through a branched reaction scheme.
Not exact matches
Instability of the RNA chain
as molecules are added results in
hydrolysis, breaking the chain down.
Highly acidic foods, such
as sauces like BBQ and ketchup, have a higher risk of changes to their chemical composition due to their low pH. Both acid
hydrolysis (decomposition) and the reaction of additives and substitutions are accelerated and dictated by the temperatures that the ingredients are exposed to.
«Not only is our physics - based simulation and animation system
as good
as other data - based modeling systems, it led to the new scientific insight that the limited motion of the dynein hinge focuses the energy released by ATP
hydrolysis, which causes dynein's shape change and drives microtubule sliding and axoneme motion,» says Ingber.
While the hemicellulose material is easily dissolved by a process known
as dilute acid - catalyzed
hydrolysis, the cellulose is tougher and remains solid.
The chemicals typically are destroyed by incineration or neutralized in a process called
hydrolysis by the addition of water and agents such
as caustic soda.
Using lipid nanotubes
as substrates to directly measure geometric intermediates of the fission pathway, we found that GTP
hydrolysis limits dynamin polymerization into short, metastable collars that are optimal for fission.
Blau syndrome polymorphisms in NOD2 identify nucleotide
hydrolysis and helical domain 1
as signalling regulators.
Green Fluorescent Protein
as a Screen for Enzymatic Activity in Ionic Liquid - aqueous Systems for in situ
Hydrolysis of Lignocellulose, Paul Wolski, Douglas Clark, Harvey Blanch, Green Chemistry, doi: 10.1039 / C1GC15691H, October 5, 2011.
Dual - Labeled Probes are the most common probe type for qPCR and are often referred to
as hydrolysis probes.
Several scientists in the audience shared his talk with their followers in a series of tweets, such
as «Silver - the 1 experiment to run would of been - acid
hydrolysis of the DNA and radio labelled arsenic - if it was in the DNA it would show!»
The process of
hydrolysis is what distinguishes it
as a hydrolysate, not the inherent quality of the protein itself.
Additional studies are required to confirm if these indole GLS could be hydrolysed also in I3C and DIM,
as well
as to evaluate the possible health - promoting effects of their
hydrolysis and condensate metabolites.
After ingestion of broccoli sprouts, 49 % of GB was suitably metabolised and excreted
as hydrolysis metabolites, calculated
as the sum of I3C and DIM (~ 5.57 μmol / 24 h).
is considered to be the «predigested» form of whey protein
as it has already undergone partial
hydrolysis — a process necessary for the body to absorb protein.
It is interesting to note that the KBs are able to produce more energy compared with glucose because of the metabolic effects of ketosis — the high chemical potential of 3 - β - hydroxybutyrate leads to an increase in the ΔG0 of ATP
hydrolysis.3 A further point to underline is,
as shown in Table 1, that glycaemia, even though reduced, remains within physiological levels because of the fact that glucose is formed from two sources: from glucogenic amino acids and from glycerol liberated via lysis from triglycerides.7
The conditions for the treatments were of minor importance for resistant starch (RS) formation and
hydrolysis results,
as compared to the proportion of amylose.
The rapid
hydrolysis method uses the enzyme glutamase
as a reactor.
Free and total (after basic
hydrolysis) polyphenols in nine types of raw and roasted nuts and two types of peanut butter (54 commercial samples) were analyzed after methanol extraction by a single step Folin - Ciocalteu reagent using catechin
as standard.
Animal digest is defined by AAFCO
as: «material which results from chemical and / or enzymatic
hydrolysis of clean and un-decomposed animal tissue.
AAFCO defines it
as: «material which results from chemical and / or enzymatic
hydrolysis of clean and un-decomposed animal tissue.
«a feed or feed ingredient derived solely from plant, animal or mined sources, either in its unprocessed state or having been subject to physical processing, heat processing, rendering, purification, extraction,
hydrolysis, enzymolysis or fermentation, but not having been produced by or subject to a chemically synthetic process and not containing any additives or processing aids that are chemically synthetic except in amounts
as might occur in good manufacturing practices.»
Presently, Association of American Feed Control Officials» definition of «natural» is: «a feed or feed ingredient derived solely from plant, animal or mined sources, either in its unprocessed state or having been subject to physical processing, heat processing, rendering, purification, extraction,
hydrolysis, enzymolysis or fermentation, but not having been produced by or subject to a chemically synthetic process and not containing any additives or processing aids that are chemically synthetic except in amounts
as might occur in good manufacturing practices.»
This ingredient is described
as «material which results from chemical and / or enzymatic
hydrolysis of undecomposed animal tissue.»
When referencing pet foods, the AAFCO definition of natural is «a feed or ingredient derived solely from plant, animal, or mined sources, either in its unprocessed state or having been subject to physical processing, heat processing, rendering, purification, extraction,
hydrolysis, enzymolysis, or fermentation but not having been produced by or subject to a chemically synthetic process and not containing any additives or processing aids that are chemically synthetic except in amounts
as might occur unavoidably in good manufacturing practices.»
'' Aquamation», commonly known
as Alkaline
Hydrolysis is a gentle and more responsible alternative in pet cremation.
The EU - funded project known
as DISCO (Discovery of Novel Enzymes & Reaction Mechanisms for Lignocellulose
Hydrolysis), is halfway through its four - year quest to develop more efficient and cost - effective enzyme tools from microorganisms to produce bioethanol from lignocellulosic biomass waste — such
as spruce chips... Read more →
For example, starch from corn grown in the midwest has traditionally been the source of some of the ethanol used
as a fuel additive in the U.S.. Another option for the conversion of cellulosic biomass, such
as hemp stalks, to ethanol is their
hydrolysis to sugar, followed by fermentation and removal of the produced ethanol by distillation.