Examples of the latter might include: choroidal
hypoplasia in breeds not previously identified as having Collie Eye Anomaly, optic nerve colobomas, microphthalmia, multi-focal retinopathy in breeds not yet recognized as having CMR mutations, etc..
Old English Sheepdog, Gordon setter, Scottish terrier, Staffordshire terrier, spinone iltaliano and Finnish hounds occasionally suffer from a different genetic defect that produces symptoms quite similar to cerebellar
hypoplasia in kittens.
All Aussies affected with CEA will exhibit choroidal
hypoplasia in both eyes.
I couldn't find any references to cerebellar
hypoplasia in pugs on an initial literature search but did find reference to this problem in a couple of other breeds (Gordon setters and Kerry blue terriers).
This means that regular vaccination will prevent cerebellar
hypoplasia in kittens.
The distemper virus can cause cerebellar
hypoplasia in a kitten, a condition in which the cerebellum doesn't develop properly.
Not exact matches
In addition, if you are a healthcare provider working with a woman with diabetes, PCOS,
hypoplasia or other conditions that impact her fertility, it is important to talk to her about the potential impact on her ability to breastfeed.
However, like with diabetes and PCOS, assisted fertility and hormonal support to conceive babies is leading to an increase
in the number of cases of babies born to mothers with
hypoplasia.
Not a lot is known about the causes of mammary
hypoplasia, but there is likely a genetic link (women who have it often say that no one
in their family was able to breastfeed).
Research on IGT (also called breast
hypoplasia and tuberous breasts) and its effect on lactation is almost nonexistent, with the most widely quoted study cobbled together
in 2000 by enterprising nurses and lactation consultants who assembled 33 breast - feeding women with breast characteristics that they suspected were linked to low milk production.
Some mothers with
hypoplasia / IGT report luteal phase defect, which is a cyclical occurrence of lower - than - normal progesterone, even
in the presence of ovulation.
Called tubular (or tuberous) breast deformity
in the plastic surgery literature,
hypoplasia of the mammary gland (also called insufficient glandular tissue or IGT) was previously thought to be a simple issue of cosmetics — corrections addressed the appearance of a woman's breasts, with little regard for their function.
Obstetricians, midwives, and perinatal nurses, pediatricians, and lactation consultants who have contact with mothers
in the immediate post partum period should be alert for and suspicious of mothers who appear to have breast
hypoplasia and widely spaced breasts.
The majority of the women with some degree of
hypoplasia and an intramammary distance of 1.5 inches or more produced 50 % or less of the milk necessary to sustain normal infant growth
in the first week postpartum.
Many lactation consultants only encounter mothers with breast
hypoplasia after discharge when they are referred with their infants
in various states of nutritional compromise.
Lactation consultants can be instrumental
in orienting all of the health professionals who have contact with pregnant and newly delivered women to this condition and the related implications of breast
hypoplasia.
Mothers who appear to have breast
hypoplasia can and should be identified
in the prenatal or immediate post partum period.
Called «breast
hypoplasia» or» insufficient glandular tissue,»
in this situation, there are not enough milk - making glands to produce 100 % of the milk a baby needs.
I want to thank you for your question,
Hypoplasia Breast Syndrome is something that a lot of medical professional haven't really familiarized themselves with although it is estimated that it has been there for one
in a thousand moms deal with some form of the syndrome.
I just stumbled upon the diagnosis of
hypoplasia and was wondering if this is
in fact my issue?
All of the patients were found to have significant fovea
hypoplasia (an underdevelopment of the macula, the center of the retina), a characteristic not commonly seen
in other achromatopsia patients.
Scientists at the Virginia Tech Carilion Research Institute (VTCRI) have revealed the pathology of cells and structures stricken by optic nerve
hypoplasia, a leading cause of childhood blindness
in developed nations.
Optic nerve
hypoplasia is closely related to optic nerve atrophy,
in which the optic nerve develops normally initially, but later degenerates as its cells die off.
The teen had cavities, dental crowding, and
hypoplasia, a line indicating that enamel growth was halted at some point
in childhood, probably because of malnutrition or disease.
Following a Forward Genetics approach, Fleming researchers identified a novel neurological mouse model caused by a functional mutation
in the Slc25a46 gene, a new pathogenic target
in a wide spectrum of human neurological diseases, including optic atrophy, Charcot - Marie - Tooth type 2, Leigh syndrome, progressive myoclonic ataxia and lethal congenital pontocerebellar
hypoplasia.
Spinal muscular atrophy with pontocerebellar
hypoplasia is caused by a mutation
in the VRK1 gene
Optic nerve
hypoplasia with the double - ring sign, increased cup - disc ratio, attenuated blood vessels, gross pigment mottling, and chorioretinal scar
in the macular region.
Biallelic mutations
in the 3» exonuclease TOE1 cause pontocerebellar
hypoplasia and uncover a role
in snRNA processing.
Loss of function mutations
in human Oligophrenin1 (OPHN1) gene are responsible for syndromic intellectual disability (ID) associated with cerebellar
hypoplasia and cerebral ventricles enlargement.
However, it is fairly common to see Cerebellar
Hypoplasia (an under - developed brain portion)
in response to a Parvo Virus (feline distemper) infection
in the mother cat during pregnancy.
In clinical safety studies, some dogs that received 3 or 5 times the maximum recommended dosage of Iverhart Max for 6 months presented with testicular
hypoplasia.
Crowns are also used as a second layer of defense
in cases where protective enamel is not present due to wear, or congenital disease causing part of the enamel not to form (enamel
hypoplasia).
Potential etiologies for EPI
in younger cats could include pancreatic acinar atrophy, pancreatic
hypoplasia or aplasia, and Eurytrema procyonis infestation.
If a dog has only choroidal
hypoplasia sometimes the natural pigment
in the back of the eye hides its presence.
Veterinary Record 153: 107 - 112 Rusbridge C and Knowler SP, 2004 Inheritance of Occipital Bone
Hypoplasia (Chiari type I malformation)
in Cavalier King Charles spaniels.
References Rusbridge C and Knowler SP, 2003 Hereditary aspects of occipital bone
hypoplasia and syringomyelia (Chiari type I malformation)
in cavalier King Charles spaniels.
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), glaucoma, enamel
hypoplasia, Legg - Perthe's disease, leg bone breaks
in young dogs, patellar luxation, autoimmune diseases, hemangiosarcoma, congenital megaesophagus, progressive periodontal disease, portosystemic shunts, masticatory myopathy, vitreous degeneration, cataracts, lens luxation, color dilution alopecia, and epilepsy.
The resulting kittens are likely to be born with cerebellar
hypoplasia, a disorder of the brain, and therefore be uncoordinated
in their movement and suffer from head tremors.
(The eye anomaly «merle» can be confused with choroidal
hypoplasia, primarily
in dogs from merle to merle breeding and whose coat color is whiter than their littermates.
No treatment can resolve the damage
in a kitten with cerebellar
hypoplasia.
Vaccination, at least with a live vaccine, should be avoided during pregnancy as cerebellar
hypoplasia (see above) can result
in the kittens.
These puppies are not subject to tracheal
hypoplasia often seen
in the English bulldog.
Border Collie breeders are usually very proactive
in testing for the genetic diseases Collie Eye Anomaly / Choroidal
Hypoplasia, Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis and Trapped Neutrophil Syndrome, but you should check with your breeder before buying a Border Collie on the status of their dogs for genetic diseases.
The female cat either infected
in pregnancy or vaccinated with live virus during pregnancy can produce kittens with a specific birth defect called «Cerebellar
hypoplasia» a brain malformation that leads to tremoring and wobbling particularly when the cat is attempting a specific task (the so - called «intention tremor.»)
All dogs with CEA have bilateral choroidal
hypoplasia (CH), also called chorioretinal dysplasia, a thinning of the vascular tissue
in the back of the eye which does not significantly impair vision.
Choroidal
hypoplasia (CH,) the most common CEA defect, is present
in all affected dogs.
Most the affected offspring
in these litters had choroidal
hypoplasia.
In particular, she focuses upon Cerebellar
Hypoplasia (aka Wobbly Cat Syndrome).
Testicular
hypoplasia was seen
in dogs receiving 50 mg / kg.
Testicular
hypoplasia was seen
in dogs treated for 1 year at 12.5 times the maximum daily dose.