For Antarctica, the lowest maximum extent, recorded on September 12, follows a record low minimum sea
ice coverage recorded on March 1 after the summer thaw, he said.
1979 was the year that the great lakes
ice coverage record was set that still stands and was not broken this year, but it came within 1 - 2 percent of being broken (~ 94 %).
Not exact matches
In colder waters,
ice coverage on the Arctic Ocean shrunk to 1.32 million square miles in September, the lowest ever
recorded.
The National Snow and
Ice Data Center reports that Arctic ice shrank by 131,000 square miles between August 17 and 21, leaving ice coverage that is well below the 2005 record low of 2.05 million square mil
Ice Data Center reports that Arctic
ice shrank by 131,000 square miles between August 17 and 21, leaving ice coverage that is well below the 2005 record low of 2.05 million square mil
ice shrank by 131,000 square miles between August 17 and 21, leaving
ice coverage that is well below the 2005 record low of 2.05 million square mil
ice coverage that is well below the 2005
record low of 2.05 million square miles.
His 2011 data show the lowest
coverage of sea
ice since
records began.
Last summer that
coverage shrank to 1.67 million square miles, the second - lowest number on
record, according to climatologist Mark Serreze of the National Snow and
Ice Data Center in Boulder, Colorado.
At the moment, this year's annual summer minimum Arctic - wide
ice coverage is the fourth lowest on record, with similar low coverage in the NWP, according to information provided by the Canadian Ice Servi
ice coverage is the fourth lowest on
record, with similar low
coverage in the NWP, according to information provided by the Canadian
Ice Servi
Ice Service.
The
ice coverage on the Arctic Ocean shriveled last September to 1.32 million square miles, the smallest expanse ever
recorded and less than half the area covered by sea
ice three decades ago.
The extent of global sea
ice coverage reached its smallest area ever
recorded in 2016, new data show.
Arctic sea
ice coverage is still below average and the previously stable Antarctic sea
ice extent was at or near a
record low, the statement adds.
Combined with a large decline in MY
ice coverage over this short
record, there is a reversal in the volumetric and areal contributions of the two
ice types to the total volume and area of the Arctic Ocean
ice cover.
During the so - called Holocene Climate Optimum, from approximately 8000 to 5000 years ago, when the temperatures were somewhat warmer than today, there was significantly less sea
ice in the Arctic Ocean, probably less than 50 % of the summer 2007
coverage, which is absolutely lowest on
record.
Although a recent downward trend in
coverage is clearly visible by naked eye inspection, Goddard invites us to believe there has ``... been no net gain or loss of polar sea
ice since
records began.»
And Antarctic winter
ice this year had the largest
coverage since
records began in 1979.
The marine coring
record for the Arctic suggests that the Artic has never been (summer time)
ice free for at least hundreds of millions of years; you'll have to find the papers and look at the extent of
coverage yourself.
It also appears that the sea
ice volume continues its steady decrease, and has set a new
record low — that story is getting some
coverage:
The same sea -
ice experts foreseeing a new
record retreat of the Arctic Ocean
coverage this summer have explanations for the flow between Greenland and Iceland, too.]
Given that this summer's minimum has fallen below last year's and will settle in at the 2nd or 3rd lowest on
record, last summer's minimum now appears more as a bump in the road toward continuing lower Arctic sea
ice coverage.
The north polar
ice pack has reformed, and
records were set for snowfall,
ice coverage, etc. all over the globe.
Knowing the biota food source relationship to
ice and what whales fed on what biota, the researchers were able to take the position of the whale kills from the admiralty
records and map the decadal long position of the southern
ice coverage.
Among them:
ice coverage time - lapse from 1978 - 2006 and 2007's
ice retreat (the greatest ever
recorded).
Ice coverage in summer 2007 reached a record minimum, with ice extent declining by 42 % compared to conditions in the 198
Ice coverage in summer 2007 reached a
record minimum, with
ice extent declining by 42 % compared to conditions in the 198
ice extent declining by 42 % compared to conditions in the 1980s.
The report, led by scientists at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, also found that maximum winter sea
ice coverage in the Arctic was the smallest ever
recorded.
Historical
records show that the summertime Arctic
ice coverage varied little for more than 1,400 years.
However, now sea
ice coverage has expanded to reach the sixth
record low, according to AFP.
Arctic sea
ice coverage is approaching the
record minimum for late October of two years ago, according to the latest NSIDC plot.
As to the Arctic icecap, the Daily Mail conveniently fails to mention that the 60 % increase in 2013 over 2012 still leaves the icecap
coverage 20 % lower than it was in 1978, when NSIDC's
record - keeping on the extent of Arctic
ice began.
Or look at it the other way around: if the
ice cover were a
record high in late summer, the opportunity for
ice growth (increased area
coverage) would be reduced, since there would be less open water that could freeze over.
This coincided with
record - breaking shrinkage of Arctic sea
ice, where total
coverage at the peak of melting season is now 40 percent lower than in the late 1970s.
This year,
ice coverage has reached
record lows for the early northern winter.
Following Steven McIntyre on tree rings, Anthony Watts or Paul Homewood on temperature
records, Judith Curry on uncertainty, Willis Eschenbach on clouds or
ice cores, or Andrew Montford on media
coverage has been one of the delights of recent years for those interested in science.
The Statement also highlighted that long - term indicators of climate change such as increasing carbon dioxide concentrations, sea level rise and ocean acidification continue «unabated», with Arctic sea
ice coverage remaining below average and the previously stable Antarctic sea
ice extent at or near a
record low.
Sunday's Arctic sea
ice coverage also beats the previous
record of 1.61 million square miles set in mid-September 2007.
Two comprehensive chapters on dating methods provide the foundation for all paleoclimatic studies and are followed by up - to - date
coverage of
ice core research, continental geological and biological
records, pollen analysis, radiocarbon dating, tree rings and historical
records.