«Based on the likely location of
ice deposits during this period of Mars» history, and the amount of meltwater that could have been produced by Lyot ejecta landing on an ice sheet, we think this is the most plausible scenario for the formation of these valleys» said David Weiss, a recent Ph.D. graduate from Brown and the study's lead author.
Not exact matches
The tools were found beneath glacial
deposits laid down
during a period 450,000 years ago when the region was blanketed in
ice, so they must be older than this.
Their findings indicated that twice as much soot was
deposited on snow in winter compared with summer, meaning that the sunlight - absorbing soot likely caused greater melting of the Arctic
ice cap
during the winter.
The latter events left behind distinctive rock - sequences typically consisting of tillites (ancient boulder - clay, now solid rock) representing
ice -
deposited debris, overlain with a depositional break by cap - carbonates (chemical sediments of marine origin
deposited during interglacials following global sea - level rises).
The Capital Region largely sits on clay and silt
deposited by a lake that swallowed the area
during the last
Ice Age, said Andrew Kozlowski, an associate state geologist at the State Museum and director of the state Geologic Mapping Program.
It was formed
during the
ice age when the prevailing winds transported the vast quantities of sand from New South Wales and
deposited it along the coast of Queensland, forming the island as we know it today.
A boulder
deposited by a glacier
during the last
ice age sits atop Cadillac Mountain in Acadia National Park, Maine.
The scientists were particularly interested in crystals found in layers
deposited during the «Little
Ice Age,» approximately 300 to 500 years ago, and
during the «Medieval Warm Period,» approximately 500 to 1,000 years ago.
The clues found in sediments
deposited during the late Holocene suggest that an ocean current that circles the southern polar region, known as Circumpolar Deep Water, flowed underneath the Cosgrove
Ice Shelf and melted it.
The amount of detrital petrological tracers transported by icebergs and
deposited in the
ice - rafted debris belt (an Atlantic region between 40 - 50 ° N) greatly increases
during episodes of southward and eastward advection of cold surface waters and drift
ice from the Nordic and Labrador seas (Bond et al., 2001; figure 48 A).
«Basically our research showed how much
ice was lost
during summer and how much snow was
deposited in the high regions,» Mayer said.
Imputities are a main problem in Greenland
ice cores where a mix of seasalt / carbonate and acidic dust from Icelandic volcanoes can produce CO2 in situ, but is less of interest in deep inland Antarctic
ice cores, except
during the deepest times of glacials, when far more dust is
deposited.
Higher levels of sea salts favor reduction processes and thus GEM destruction in the snow interstitial air (30), but no long - term trends have been reported for sea salt impurities
deposited on the Greenland
ice sheet
during the last century (33).
The latter events left behind distinctive rock - sequences typically consisting of tillites (ancient boulder - clay, now solid rock) representing
ice -
deposited debris, overlain with a depositional break by cap - carbonates, chemical sediments of marine origin
deposited during interglacials following global sea - level rises.