Sentences with phrase «ice melts»

Below the West Antarctic ice sheet, as the ice melts it produces fresh water which mixes with the adjacent sea water.
The Arctic is warming more than twice as fast as the rest of the planet, because as ice melts at the top of the world, there is less of it to reflect sunlight back into space, so more of it is absorbed by ocean waters; more absorbed sunlight means even warmer temperatures, which means more ice melt a circular process known as Arctic amplification.
And the more that sea ice melts, the more energy is absorbed — a positive feedback mechanism of accelerating warming and ice loss, he said.
The underlying logic is sound: as sea ice melts, it exposes darker ocean water, which absorbs more of the sun's heat, causing the water temperatures to increase.
But when sea ice melts, it exposes the darker surface of the underlying water, which absorbs solar energy.
Then, we predict the summer ice area depending on the assumption that thick ice remains later and thin ice melts sooner than the average.
When the global temperature increases, Arctic ice melts faster.
As this ice melts, less sunlight is reflected back to space, leading to more absorption of solar energy into the ocean and atmosphere, further increasing global temperatures.
Because there is so much water contained within the ice, as the ice melts, researchers estimate it could cause an alarming sea level rise affecting hundreds of millions of people along global coastlines.
If all that ice melts, sea level will rise at least 200 feet with disastrous results.2
Top: Sea level rises as ice melts and flows into the sea.
Rather the cores require a more complicated analysis that is becoming more difficult by the day as the ice melts.
When ice melts, it allows the surface ocean to begin absorbing sunlight, potentially locking in the ice - free condition.
When the ice melts, it reveals water, which is darker and less reflective.
Virtually all of Antarctica's sea ice melts or gets blown away every summer.
The black - body approximation gives T = 255K, this would mean that everything on earth would be frozen because ice melts at T = 0C = 273K.
7 Even after ice melts, some of those tetrahedrons almost always remain, like tiny ice cubes 100 molecules wide.
The more the ice melts, the more water surrounds and eats away at the remaining ice.
Its targets, fortunately, are amoebae, but the researchers suggest that as Earth's ice melts, this could trigger the return of other ancient viruses, with potential risks for human health.
The size of the ice sheet depends on how much new snow accumulates and how much of the existing ice melts, she said.
As ice the melts, the organic carbon found in permafrost is being released once again after ages of confinement in the soil.
As Arctic sea ice melts earlier each year, polar bears in some parts of Norway and Greenland are abandoning ice floes for dry land and their favorite meal — seals — for seabird eggs.
As Arctic sea ice melts, an underwater recording project reveals that the submerged ecology is undergoing change, with humpbacks and killer whales staying north later in the year.
Two genetically distinct beluga populations spend winters in the Bering Sea, then swim north in the early summer as sea ice melts and open water allows them passage into the Beaufort and Chukchi seas.
At its calving front, where the glacier effectively ends as it breaks off into icebergs, some of the ice melts while the rest is pushed out, floating into the ocean.
Scientists currently don't have a good handle on how such a big hunk of ice melts.
A new study shows that as a glacier's ice melts, bubbles of pressurized ancient air escape into the water, leading to noise levels even louder than those beneath rain - pounded seas heaving with 6 - meter waves.
But as Antarctic sea ice melts, minkes may find themselves with a smaller niche and suddenly competing for food with their larger cousins, spelling trouble for the species.
Rising polar temperatures caused the average thickness of winter Arctic sea ice to decrease from about 12 feet to 6 feet between 1978 and 2008, and thinner ice melts more readily.
Such ice melts are far more common than previously thought and will change predictions about the thawing continent.
And the more quickly the ice melts, the darker it gets — causing even more melting.
The shrinking sea ice drives a classic positive feedback loop: as more ice melts, fewer patches of white snow reflect solar energy, and larger regions of dark, sunlight - absorbing seawater open up — both causing the ice to melt even faster.
«We found areas where the ice melts at the base next to other areas where the base is extremely cold.»
If underground life is the source, methane might be released during the warmer months as the ice melts.
As the region warms due to increased greenhouse - gas emissions, ice melts, reducing Antarctica's elevation over centuries or thousands of years.
As climate change warms Greenland and more ice melts and makes its way into the sea, the ice sheet is potentially becoming a more important source of nutrients, he said.
As the sea ice melts, its white reflective surface is replaced by a relatively dark ocean surface.
That amount could increase as the climate warms and more ice melts, according to the study's authors.
broken up ice melts faster than block ice so why keep braking it up.
As the ice melts, it could release a flood of floating plastic onto the world.
If the ice melts, the camp's infrastructure, as well as any remaining biological, chemical and radioactive waste, could re-enter the environment and potentially disrupt nearby ecosystems, say the study's authors.
As the ground ice melts, the frozen landscape sinks and buckles, creating what scientists describe as «retrogressive thaw slumps.»
When the ice melts, pollutants could be transported to the ocean, where they could disrupt marine ecosystems.
AS THE Earth warms, so its surface ice melts into the sea: true in the past, and true in the future.
There is currently no significant commercial fishing in the area, but fisheries managers expect it to become a target for commercial fishers chasing cod and snow crab as ice melts and fisheries shift north.
As Antarctic ice melts, the bacteria frozen inside may revive and be taken up by microbes in the ocean, says Paul Falkowski, a Rutgers University biologist who directed the bacteria project.
«This knowledge about how Arctic sea ice melts over the course of the summer season will be valuable in further research,» he says.
What's more, dust freed from within glaciers as the ice melts can seed new cryoconite granules, says Andy Hodson, who studies glacier ecology at the University of Sheffield.
As Arctic ice melts and is replaced by dark water, for instance, the region's warming is expected to accelerate.
«When the sea ice melts, juvenile polar cod may go hungry: Biologists confirm how heavily the fish depend on ice algae.»
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