Not exact matches
«West Greenland
Ice Sheet melting at the fastest rate in centuries: Weather patterns and summer warming trend combine to drive dramatic ice loss.&raq
Ice Sheet melting at the fastest
rate in centuries: Weather patterns and summer warming trend combine to drive dramatic
ice loss.&raq
ice loss.»
According to the Center for Remote Sensing of
Ice Sheets (CReSIS), an NSF Science and Technology Center led by the University of Kansas, the melt from Greenland's ice sheet contributes to global sea level rise at a rate of 0.52 millimeters annual
Ice Sheets (CReSIS), an NSF Science and Technology Center led by the University of Kansas, the
melt from Greenland's
ice sheet contributes to global sea level rise at a rate of 0.52 millimeters annual
ice sheet contributes to global sea level rise at a
rate of 0.52 millimeters annually.
Estimated changes in the mass of Greenland's
ice sheet suggest it is
melting at a
rate of about 239 cubic kilometres (57.3 cubic miles) per year.
This could have significant implications for Antarctica's
ice shelves and
ice sheets, with previous research showing that even small increases in ocean temperatures can substantially increase
melt rates around the Peninsula.
If both
ice sheets melted — a process already underway at an alarming
rate in West Antarctica — global sea levels would rise 200 feet.
When parts of the
ice melt, liquid water trickles to the base and this can lubricate the underside of the
ice sheet, allowing it to slide more quickly into the sea and drive up sea levels at a faster
rate.
The study suggests that high, localized
melt rates such as this one on Antarctica's largest and most stable
ice shelf are normal and keep Antarctica's
ice sheets in balance.
Ambient geothermal heat emanating up from the seafloor
melts the underside of the
ice sheet at a
rate of several penny thicknesses per year.
It could lead to a massive increase in the
rate of
ice sheet melt, with direct consequences for global sea level rise.»
The lakes are fed by geothermal heat that seeps up from the Earth's interior,
melting away the bottom of the
ice sheet at a
rate of several dime - thicknesses per year and liberating water from the
ice.
Data published yesterday by scientists at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Pasadena, California, and colleagues revealed that Earth's
ice sheets are
melting at a
rate that could mean more than 32 centimeters of global sea level rise by 2050.
A new study by scientists at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Pasadena, California, and the University of California, Irvine, shows that while
ice sheets and glaciers continue to
melt, changes in weather and climate over the past decade have caused Earth's continents to soak up and store an extra 3.2 trillion tons of water in soils, lakes and underground aquifers, temporarily slowing the
rate of sea level rise by about 20 percent.
The
rate at which
ice sheets melt is difficult to understand, because there are many processes that occur.
When this amount declines, the
rate of summer
melt declines and the
ice sheets begin to grow.
Either the glaciers would have to flow into the ocean at unrealistic
rates, or rapid
melting would have to be triggered over a much larger area of the
ice sheet than current evidence suggests.
These simulations provide strong evidence that the process of marine -
ice sheet instability is already underway on Thwaites Glacier, largely due to the observed high sub-
ice shelf
melt rates.
Acceleration of
melting of
ice -
sheets, glaciers and
ice - caps: A wide array of satellite and
ice measurements now demonstrate beyond doubt that both the Greenland and Antarctic
ice -
sheets are losing mass at an increasing
rate.
Global
ice -
sheets are
melting at an increased
rate; Arctic sea -
ice is disappearing much faster than recently projected, and future sea - level rise is now expected to be much higher than previously forecast, according to a new global scientific synthesis prepared by some of the world's top climate scientists.
Some of the heat seems to be going into
melting the
ice sheets in Greenland and Antarctica which are losing
ice mass at an accelerating
rate.
The report found that global
ice sheets are
melting at an increased
rate; Arctic sea
ice is thinning and
melting much faster than recently projected, and future sea - level rise is now expected to be much higher than previously forecast.
That
rate is not consistent with a top down
melting model and implies dynamic response of
ice sheets to warming.
Paleoclimate inferences probably don't probe the full span of uncertainy associated with forcing and
rate - dependent mechanisms of
melt, and the hysteresis associated with
ice sheets.
Now assume that the
rate of
melting of those
ice sheets is doubling every 5 or 10 years, as the sparse data seems to imply.
One of the things about
ice melting (and this goes for dynamic
ice sheet effects as well) is that
melt / loss
rates increase more than linearly with temperature.
If our
ice sheets are going to change our sea level that much, from its current
rate of
melt, the
melt rate would have to increase exponentially in the future.
Of course not, the rise will continue approximately at the current
rate, as e.g. the
ice sheets will continue to
melt due to the elevated temperature — it takes hundreds if not thousands of years until they have finished this response to the past warming.
Schneider's approach to climate policy, comes up during a discussion of the enduring uncertainty surrounding the most consequential aspects of global warming, particularly the near - term
rate at which sea levels will rise as
ice sheets melt and seawater warms.
It was assumed that starting from 1990, the Greenland
ice sheet begins to lose mass — initially starting with a
melt rate of zero which is linearly increased until 2020.
This
ice sheet is losing mass at a rather larger
rate (around 220 cubic kilometres per year) and it will take only another 1 - 2 oC world warming to raise the summer
melt zone to the top of the Greenland
ice pack after which point, in my understanding, the
ice sheet will go into irreversible
melt.
Can anything be inferred about what changes to the AMOC intensity do to the
melt -
rate of the Greenland
Ice sheet?
«The
rate of global sea level rise is accelerating as
ice sheets in Antarctica and Greenland
melt, an analysis of the first 25 years of satellite data confirms.»
They have taken the acceleration in
melting of the
ice sheets to be a constant, and extrapolated into the future century, Hansen has proposed a much more threatening scenario where the
rate of icesheet disintegration increases exponentially, doubling every decade.
I'll remind you James Hansen, et al., have posited a potential decadal doubling in
melt rates for the Greenland
ice sheet.
Greenland is twice the size of Texas with an
ice sheet more than a mile thick that at current
rates will take more than 10,000 years to
melt.
This will move up through some big numbers (possibly approaching half a metre a year at worst) as the
ice sheets fall to bits, then the annual
rate will slacken again as less
ice is left to
melt.
Should the
ice sheet start to
melt in a serious way (i.e. much more significantly than current indications suggest), then lowering of the elevation of the
ice sheet will induce more
melting simply because of the effect of the lapse
rate (air being warmer closer to sea level due to pressure effects).
The science of
ice melt rates is advancing so fast, scientists have generally been reluctant to put a number to what is essentially an unpredictable, nonlinear response of
ice sheets to a steadily warming ocean.
If the
melting rate continues to stay within those two points, and given that the current contribution to sea level from the Greenland
Ice Sheet is only about 0.1 mm / year, we won't see a lot of sea level rise until later this century.
Marine
ice sheet instability occurs when sub-shelf
melt rate is large enough to force the
ice sheet grounding line to retreat into an area where the
ice is grounded below sea level on an inward - sloping bedrock, then it can become unstable.
The carbon pollution we continue pumping into the atmosphere is already causing our air and oceans to warm, glaciers and
ice sheets to
melt, and sea levels to rise at alarming
rates.
Melting continental
ice sheets drove much higher
rates of sea level rise than seen today, ranging from 10 to 40 + mm / year.
Sea level rises reflect
melting of the Greenland
ice sheet, where
melting since measurements began in 1979 increased by 30 percent (S. Konrad, University of Colorado, AGU, 2008), and of the west Antarctica
ice sheet which is losing
ice at
rates 60 percent faster than 10 years ago (British Antarctic Survey, Nature Geoscience, 2008).
The study, which has not yet been peer reviewed, brings new importance to a feedback loop in the ocean near Antarctica that results in cooler freshwater from
melting glaciers forcing warmer, saltier water underneath the
ice sheets, speeding up the
melting rate.
Clearly, you missed yesterday's Washington Post report on the findings of a major international study of Antarctica's humongous Totten Glacier
ice sheet, which is
melting at an alarmingly accelerated
rate.
In other words — at the estimated current
rate of
ice loss from the Greenland
ice cap it would take 14 000 years for the
ice sheet to
melt.
Its
rate accelerates as fresh water spills off the
ice sheet, producing a sort of «lid» that keeps heat locked in the ocean and helps to
melt more
ice from below.
The
ice sheet — land
ice — that covers most of Antarctica is
melting at the
rate of about 159 billion tons every year in recent years.
Melting of glaciers and
ice sheets is also contributing to sea level rise at increasing
rates.6
Some of the heat seems to be going into
melting the
ice sheets in Greenland and Antarctica which are losing
ice mass at an accelerating
rate.
These sea level change predictions may be underestimates, however, because they do not account for any increases in the
rate at which the world's major
ice sheets are
melting.