Sentences with phrase «identified with a gene»

Children, siblings or parents of mutation carriers have a 50 - 50 chance of also having the mutation, which can be identified with a gene test.

Not exact matches

Genes have nothing to do with it, though society identifies certain genetic characteristics with a specific gender, causing all sorts of identity problems.

if identifying with others» suffering is only worthwhile as long as it serves the gene pool, is that really compassion?

The method identifies gene sets that show evidence for positive selection in comparison with matched controls, and thus highlights genes for further functional studies.

The other objection is that it amounts to a very crude form of materialism to identify individuality with the gene - combination.

A separate genetics adviser will review, support and identify potential linkages in the genetics component of methane mitigation, including genomics (work on recombinant DNA and gene sequencing) and genetic interaction with environment.

Phung Thi Phuong Nhung, IRD - CIRAD Ph.D. scholar, started a research project in 2011 on identifying new genes associated with root developmental traits in a core collection of Vietnamese rice varieties.

Once specific genes associated with beneficial traits are identified, they can be more efficiently transferred into new rice varieties using other breeding methods.

The researchers identified several reasons for this: The new gene constructs interfere with the plant's own gene for producing growth hormones, and the additional gene constructs were not, as intended, active solely in the kernels, but also in the leaves.

The Bitter Gene Effect Scientists have also identified some of the genes associated with tasting.

With new tests to identify women who are at heightened risk of breast cancer, new drugs aimed at preventing allergies, and the discovery of new genes that are key to the progression of conditions like Alzheimer's - to give just three examples - we are at the dawn of a whole new era:

The team also looked at 56 genes that they had identified in a study of dogs with canine compulsive disorder, a condition in which dogs repeatedly chase their tails, pace back and forth, groom themselves or sucks things, sometimes for hours at a time.

They identified 11 gene changes that could be biological markers for spotting people who might be considering suicide (see «Changing of the genes «-RRB-, and they monitored these same markers in a test group of 265 men with psychiatric conditions.

The study identified yet another mutation — albeit a rare one — in the SCARB1 gene, also associated with elevated HDL levels, that raised coronary heart disease risk by a whopping 80 percent.

To identify gene variants associated with musical aptitude, Irma Järvelä at the University of Helsinki, Finland, and colleagues analysed the genomes of 767 people assessed for their ability to detect small differences between the pitch and duration of a sound, and musical pattern.

An international team led by researchers with the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) has developed a new technique for identifying gene enhancers — sequences of DNA that act to amplify the expression of a specific gene — in the genomes of humans and other mammals.

Researchers at Weill Cornell Medical College recently identified a gene abnormality that is associated with anxiety - related behaviors; it makes humans and mice hypervigilant to cues that signal danger.

Before Krieger started tinkering with the mouse gene SCARB1, he had identified SRB1, a protein found on the surface of the liver cells, as that dock for HDL.

Fluorescence - activated sorting is then used to identify and retrieve from this mix only those cells that display strong reporter gene expression, which represent the cells with the most active enhancers.

However, the MIT team adapted it to randomly turn on or off distinct gene sets across large populations of cells, allowing the researchers to identify genes that protect cells from a protein associated with Parkinson's disease.

Molecular characterization of the cells that undergo cell fate transition upon oncogenic Pik3ca expression demonstrated a profound oncogene - induced reprogramming of these newly formed cells and identified gene expression signatures, characteristic of the different cell fate switches, which was predictive of the cancer cell of origin, tumour type and clinical outcomes in women with breast cancers.

Genes also play a role in menopause, and two research teams have identified several gene variants associated with advancing or delaying menopause by as much as two years.

Page and his colleagues, who use animal models to understand how autism risk factors impact the developing brain and to identify potential treatments for the condition, have found that animals with mutations in the autism risk gene phosphatase and tensin homolog (Pten) mimic aspects of autism, including increased brain size, social deficits and increased repetitive behavior.

By combining each mouse's genome, phenome, proteome and metabolome, the scientists were able to identify a particular gene, located on their chromosome 2, and whose presence plays an important role in the development of type 2 diabetes «The mice with a high - fat diet are more or less likely to develop diabetes depending on whether this gene is active or not,» said Evan Williams, LISP PhD student and the article's co-first author.

The team also looked at gene expression before and after exposure and identified 335 genes whose variation in expression correlated with caspase activity.

Researchers at Karolinska Institutet, and the Sahlgrenska Academy at Gothenburg University in Sweden have identified a gene variant linked to psychotic symptoms and cognitive impairment in people with bipolar disorder.

We have identified hundreds of genetic variations associated with autoimmune diseases that appear to affect the activity of genes in specific regions of the genome, pointing to biological pathways that may be involved in disease and which, ultimately, may be treatable with medication.»

The researchers identified at least five variations whose correlation with a certain disease depended on whether the gene is maternal or paternal.

Northwestern Medicine scientists have identified a small RNA molecule called miR - 182 that can suppress cancer - causing genes in mice with glioblastoma mulitforme (GBM), a deadly and incurable type of brain tumor.

Once the pattern of expression of these genes had been identified, Prof. Khatri and his colleagues tested it out on the remaining 900 samples from patients with different tropical diseases and from healthy people.

Novel abnormalities in the FGFR gene, called FGFR fusions, were identified in a spectrum of cancers, and preliminary results with cancer cells harboring FGFR fusions suggested that some patients with these cancers may benefit from treatment with FGFR inhibitor drugs, according to data published in Cancer Discovery, a journal of the American Association for Cancer Research.

They identified microbial genes and their activity with help from DOE's Joint Genome Institute in Walnut Creek CA.

The researchers succeeded in identifying the enzyme and gene responsible for the formation of a precursor of TA - G biosynthesis, and so were able to engineer plants with lower TA - G.

Faced with the imminent publications of some 4,000 ESTs, NIH filed two patent applications claiming these ESTs and the full - length genes the ESTs can be used to identify.

However, they provide scientists with a critical tool to probe the human genome to identify full - length genes.

Lu's team will extract immune cells called T cells from the blood of the enrolled patients, and then use CRISPR — Cas9 technology — which pairs a molecular guide able to identify specific genetic sequences on a chromosome with an enzyme that can snip the chromosome at that spot — to knock out a gene in the cells.

This study examined the genetic code of affected patients with schizophrenia and their healthy parents to identify newly occurring (sporadic) mutations that disrupted the four influential signaling genes in 31 percent of these patients.

A second study published in Biological Psychiatry, also led by Dr. Perlis, applied the new method in a proof - of - concept study to identify genes associated with psychiatric symptoms.

Using metabolic function analyses of identified genes, we compared our human genome with the average content of previously sequenced microbial genomes.

Researchers from Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) led a large, international research team that has identified gene mutations associated with a rare congenital condition involving the absence of a nose and often accompanied by defects involving the eye and reproductive systems.

A team led by Margaret Pericak - Vance of Duke University, Jonathan Haines of Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee, and Allen Roses — a former Duke researcher now in charge of genetics research at the Glaxo Wellcome Company in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina — scanned the DNA of members of 16 large families with a high rate of Alzheimer's, looking at 280 genetic markers that might help identify candidate genes.

Working with colleagues at St. Vincent's Hospital in Sydney, Martin identified two individuals who had the characteristics of hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer, which is usually caused by a mutation that inactivates one of a person's two copies of the tumor suppressor gene MLH1, but who showed no signs of mutation.

Reviewing thousands of genome wide associate studies (GWAS) to identify genetic variants in single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), investigators at Dartmouth's Norris Cotton Cancer Center found that some alleles (one of a pair of genes located on a specific chromosome) are more frequently risk - associated with disease than protective.

«A recent study identified over 100 genes associated with schizophrenia risk, but their functions are largely unknown,» said Yingwei Mao, associate professor of biology at Penn State and lead author of the study.

He immediately joined the laboratory of Kenneth Burtis, identifying DNA - repair enzymes by crossing flies with genes knocked out.

Now, in a study that looked at the genomes of more than 6000 people from Latin America, researchers have identified 18 genes that appear to influence hair traits, including the first ever to be associated with graying.

Genes associated with tick resistance were identified in all five breeds.

«Gene mutations behind lack of a nose identified: Alterations in same gene previously associated with rare form of muscular dystrophy.&raGene mutations behind lack of a nose identified: Alterations in same gene previously associated with rare form of muscular dystrophy.&ragene previously associated with rare form of muscular dystrophy.»

The full data set, with genes identified, is publicly available from EMBL - EBI's Ensembl database.

The largest of its kind, the study examined genetic data in 100,000 individuals including 40,000 people with a diagnosis of schizophrenia and also found that some of the genes identified as increasing risk for schizophrenia have previously been associated with other neurodevelopmental disorders, including intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorders.