Not exact matches
«
Gene mutations behind lack of a nose identified: Alterations in same gene previously associated with rare form of muscular dystrophy.&ra
Gene mutations behind lack of a nose
identified:
Alterations in same
gene previously associated with rare form of muscular dystrophy.&ra
gene previously associated with rare form of muscular dystrophy.»
«Some of these
genes were either increased or decreased in the area of the tumour, no matter the type of breast cancer, and this is important because within the patterns we
identified were predictable
alterations.
This observation is further supported by the fact that studying
alterations in the expression of
genes also made it possible to
identify persons whose levels of interleukin 6, an inflammation marker, were reduced as their serum vitamin D levels increased.
Some of the common genetic
alterations identified in the study were gains and losses in chromosome 8, as well as cell proliferation and cell - cycle progression — key mechanisms of cancer caused by genetic
alterations — linked to the
genes AURKA, AURKB and FOXM1.
They uncovered more than 2,500
alterations, and
identified 10 significantly mutated
genes.
They also
identified SNPs (single nucleotide polymorphisms, or
alterations to the genetic code created by the addition or deletion of a single nucleotide in a
gene's long chain).
Utilizing the invasive breast cancer data set of 962 cases in The Cancer Genome Atlas, all breast cancers with
alterations in the CDH1
gene (that gives instructions to make a protein that causes cancer cells to stick to one another and defines lobular breast cancers) were
identified.
Though some of the affected
genes have been
identified, the physical manifestations of these
alterations remain largely uncharacterized.
In a collaborative study, researchers from Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, BGI, Shantou University Medical College and other institutions
identified important
alterations of tumor - associated
genes and tumorigenic pathways in esophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC), one of the leading cause of cancer death worldwide.
This will be achieved by exposing the coral to seawater with high calcium concentrations to induce an
alteration in
gene expression profiles,
identified using a DNA microarray analysis.
The investigators also
identified alteration in NTRK
genes that drove tumor development in young HGG patients whose tumors developed outside the brainstem.
The scientific goal of the Cancer Biology Program is to
identify novel genomic and genetic
alterations that play causal roles in cancer development and to study
genes, proteins, and signaling pathways that mediate the altered phenotypes of cancer cells.
The study is considered proof - of - principle that
gene sequencing to
identify cancer - related
alterations may be a helpful tool in detecting cancer DNA directly in the blood and potentially other body fluids.
To
identify additional
alterations, the investigators looked at DNA copy number changes, or changes in
gene number resulting from the deletion or amplification (multiplication) of sections of DNA in the genome.
Under this law, «genetic testing» is defined as follows: «a test, examination, or analysis which is generally accepted in the scientific and medical communities for the purpose of
identifying the presence, absence, or
alteration of any
gene or chromosome, and any report, interpretation, or evaluation of such a test, examination, or analysis, but excludes any otherwise lawful test, examination, or analysis that is undertaken for the purpose of determining whether an individual meets reasonable functional standards for a specific job or task.»