Not exact matches
«The compounds
identified in this study, when administered orally, both reduced the inflammation that is a hallmark of multiple sclerosis and protected against the
nerve cell
damage seen in mouse models of the disease,» said Jeffery Haines, PhD, a post-doctoral fellow at Mount Sinai and the study's lead author.
They found that the mice can develop
damage to the optic
nerve despite normal pressure in the eye following KPro surgery and
identified TNFa and IL - 1 as inflammatory factors involved in this process, with high levels of TNFa mediating the
damage to the optic
nerve.
«We used a mouse model of the KPro to, first of all,
identify the inflammatory factors that cause
damage to the eye, and then we also quantified the amount of
nerve cell death in the back of the eye that mediates the optic neuropathy, and, lastly, we looked at blocking these factors with antibodies,» said Reza Dana, M.D., M.Sc., MPH, Director of the Cornea and Refractive Surgery Service at Massachusetts Eye and Ear and the Claes H. Dohlman Professor of Ophthalmology at Harvard Medical School.
Researchers from Massachusetts Eye and Ear / Harvard Medical School have
identified inflammatory factors that cause optic neuropathy in the back of the eye following implantation of a keratoprosthesis (KPro)-- similar to what glaucoma patients experience, without the rise of pressure in the eye — and have shown that blocking one of those factors, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFa), successfully halts the development of optic
nerve damage in a mouse model.
Researchers have
identified the cause of chronic, and currently untreatable, pain in those with amputations and severe
nerve damage, as well as a potential treatment which relies on engineering instead of drugs.
«How cells adapt to help repair
damage: Genetic processes that allow cells to transform so they can mend
damaged nerves have been
identified by scientists.»
Genetic processes that allow cells to transform so they can mend
damaged nerves have been
identified by scientists.
Studying mouse models of glaucoma, Ban, Apte and their colleagues
identified a molecule in the eye called growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15), noting that the levels of the molecule increased as the animals aged and developed optic
nerve damage.
Moreover, the researchers
identified the specific
nerve -
damaging toxins produced by these activated microglia.
BAR HARBOR, MAINE — Recent research by Sandra Rieger, Ph.D., of the MDI Biological Laboratory
identifying the underlying mechanisms of peripheral neuropathy, or
nerve damage, has raised the prospect that drug therapies can be developed for the treatment of this condition, which causes pain, numbness and / or tingling in the hands and feet.