Santer et al. argue that «Our results show that temperature records of at least 17 years in length are required for
identifying human effects on global - mean tropospheric temperature.»
In the context of Santer et al.'s conclusions regarding «Trends > 17 yrs are required for
identifying human effects on tropospheric temp.»
The clear message from our signal - to - noise analysis is that multi-decadal records are required for
identifying human effects on tropospheric temperature.
I'm betting that, whatever the answer is, someone will eventually write a paper stating that the answer +1 will be the [«Trends required for
identifying human effects on tropospheric temp.»].
Ben Santer in a 2011 paper «Our results show that temperature records of at least 17 years in length are required for
identifying human effects on global - mean tropospheric temperature.»
«Our results show that temperature records of at least 17 years in length are required for
identifying human effects on global - mean tropospheric temperature.»
Not exact matches
For Bonhoeffer, the perfection of being is achieved through the transformation of
human life by the redemptive activity of the transcendent God, who
identified himself with
human beings in order to
effect wholeness.
He
identified other negative
effects of corruption as, posing a real threat to national security; eroding the development of a universal culture of good governance, democratic values, gender equality,
human rights, justice and the rule of law.
Showing that the therapy is safe and
identifying a marker that can track its
effects in a living brain, he says, «is the key final piece that would be necessary to go forward in a
human trial.»
Ozanne says that similar ageing
effects have been
identified in beta cells from people with type 2 diabetes, but she adds that her team have yet to prove this is linked to poor maternal diet in
humans.
According to Sierra, researchers have managed to
identify several molecular pathways that, if modified through medicine, could one day mimic the life - expanding
effects of calorie restriction in
humans, without requiring anyone to eat less.
Exploiting the same pre-clinical model used for their studies, the researchers are testing the efficacy of this kind of drug candidates against cancer stem cells, and the possibility of
identifying combination regimens with standard chemotherapies with minimized toxic
effects, with the perspective of their possible application for the treatment of
human breast cancer.
«Our multi-ethnic exploration of innate and adaptive immunity highlights a remarkable level of sharing across
human populations of genetic variation influencing immune function, while
identifying interesting instances of genetic
effects on immune function that are specific to a population,» said Nir Hacohen, PhD, MGH and the Broad Institute, study author.
Doing so enabled them to
identify the liver - specific drug targets whose inhibition will not cause any side
effect to other
human tissues, says lead author Adil Mardinoglu, a SciLifeLab fellow, who had earlier established a connection between NAFLD and HCC and increased fat synthesis in liver tissue.
Investigators at the Cedars - Sinai Heart Institute — whose previous research showed that cardiac stem cell therapy reduces scarring and regenerates healthy tissue after a heart attack in
humans — have
identified components of those stem cells responsible for the beneficial
effects.
As a next step, Dr. Reimer's research team intend to analyse the
effect of different drugs on zebrafish OPCs in order to potentially
identify a method to improve functional spinal cord repair in
humans.
«Natural resistance to malaria linked to variation in
human red blood cell receptors: First study to
identify protective
effect of glycophorin gene rearrangements on malaria.»
«We don't yet know whether or not this observation will be relevant to other diseases or in
humans, but we have
identified the immunologic mechanism by which such detrimental
effects may occur,» says Barouch.
The paper
identifies four major phases when
humans shaped the world around them with broad
effects on natural ecosystems: global
human expansion during the Late Pleistocene; the Neolithic spread of agriculture; the era of
humans colonising islands; and the emergence of early urbanised societies and trade.
A new article
identifies four major phases when
humans shaped the world around them with broad
effects on natural ecosystems: global
human expansion during the Late Pleistocene; the Neolithic spread of agriculture; the era of
humans colonising islands; and the emergence of early urbanised societies and trade.
«As we
identify which bacteria have a similar
effect in
humans, it should be possible to develop probiotic supplements that specifically improve efficacy of immunotherapies,» he says.
Doing so enabled us to
identify the liver - specific drug targets whose inhibition will not cause any side
effect to other
human tissues», says Adil Mardinoglu.
While 90 % of
human SNPs have a minor allele frequency (MAF) below 5 % and therefore are hard to be
identified as having an
effect, the DO population is balanced by its design and rare variants are uncommon (only 2 % SNPs with MAF < 5 %).
Furthermore, they
identified one gene (DYRK1A) on
human chromosome 21, whose overdose in trisomy (DS) is responsible for the observed
effects.
His research interests include studying the interactions between El Niño / Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the monsoons of Asia;
identifying possible
effects on global climate of changing
human factors, such as carbon dioxide, as well as natural factors, such as solar variability; and quantifying possible future changes of weather and climate extremes in a warmer climate.
Identifying these, and quantifying their
effects on disease risk, should lead to diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for improving
human health.
Once a scientist
identifies a drug that can be repurposed using the database, the drug's potential
effect must be then tested on a new disease, both in animal models and
human clinical trials.
Because intermittent fasting and CR have not been conclusively proven to have beneficial
effects in
humans with acceptable safety profiles (1), they were not considered to be controls for trials that were
identified.
Results: Three randomized controlled clinical trials of fasting in
humans were
identified, and the results were published in 5 articles, all of which evaluated the
effects of fasting on surrogate outcomes.
The
human health risk assessment concluded that there are no risks of concern because no toxic
effects have been
identified when used as a dermally applied insect repellent, and there is no dietary or occupational exposure for DEET.
Executive Order 12898, «Federal Actions to Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low - Income Populations (February 11, 1994), (E.O. 12898 or E.O.) requires each Federal agency to «make achieving environmental justice part of its mission by
identifying and addressing, as appropriate, disproportionately high and adverse
human health or environmental
effects of its programs, policies and activities on minority populations and low - income populations.»
Executive Order (EO) 12898, Federal Actions to Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low - Income Populations (February 11, 1994), requires each Federal agency to «make achieving environmental justice part of its mission by
identifying and addressing, as appropriate, disproportionately high and adverse
human health or environmental
effects of its programs, policies, and activities on minority populations and low - income populations.»
Anselmo is often
identified as a key member of Arte Povera, and his oeuvre is characterized by its focus on the
effect of natural processes on
human experience.
In Requires extra budget for lettuce, emerging conceptual artist Jacob Stewart - Halevy responds to Giovanni Anselmo's early work in general and to the sculpture Untitled 1968 (Eating Structure), part of CCS Bard's permanent collection, in particular.Anselmo is often
identified as a key member of Arte Povera, and his oeuvre is characterized by its focus on the
effect of natural processes on
human experience.
Following on from the 2014 Extinction Marathon which presented environmental and
human crises facing the world today (co-curated with Gustav Metzger) and the 2015 Transformation Marathon, which proposed ways of
identifying and
effecting change in the face of increasing complexity, the 2016 Miracle Marathon focused in on ritual, repetition and magical thinking to consider ways in which the imaginary can not only predict, but also play a part in affecting long - term futures.
Climatology does not study
humans — although it may be used to
identify where
human causation has resulted in certain
effects within the climate.
Recalling the concern reflected in the outcome document of the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development, entitled «The future we want», 1 that the health of oceans and marine biodiversity are negatively affected by marine pollution, including marine debris, especially plastic, persistent organic pollutants, heavy metals and nitrogen - based compounds, from numerous marine and land - based sources, and the commitment to take action to significantly reduce the incidence and impacts of such pollution on marine ecosystems, Noting the international action being taken to promote the sound management of chemicals throughout their life cycle and waste in ways that lead to the prevention and minimization of significant adverse
effects on
human health and the environment, Recalling the Manila Declaration on Furthering the Implementation of the Global Programme of Action for the Protection of the Marine Environment from Land - based Activities adopted by the Third Intergovernmental Review Meeting on the Implementation of the Global Programme of Action for the Protection of the Marine Environment from Land - based Activities, which highlighted the relevance of the Honolulu Strategy and the Honolulu Commitment and recommended the establishment of a global partnership on marine litter, Taking note of the decisions adopted by the eleventh Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity on addressing the impacts of marine debris on marine and coastal biodiversity, Recalling that the General Assembly declared 2014 the International Year of Small Island Developing States and that such States have
identified waste management among their priorities for action, Noting with concern the serious impact which marine litter, including plastics stemming from land and sea - based sources, can have on the marine environment, marine ecosystem services, marine natural resources, fisheries, tourism and the economy, as well as the potential risks to
human health; 1.
Although a limited range of positive
effects of global warming on
humans have been
identified, the overwhelming majority of
effects are increasingly dangerous.
Key is to see whether or not the natural influences, UHI
effects and changes / «modifications» in temp records are really so clear identificable / recognized that a tiny signal (like 2/3 of a degree over a century) can be
identified clearly as caused by
humans.
While trade - offs are inevitable, science can help
identify compatible water management actions that not only buffer against the worst
effects of climate change, but meet ecosystem needs while satisfying
human demands, says Joshua Viers
See our earlier posts: July 17: EPA releases report
identifying harmful
effects of climate change on
human health July 17: Media coverage of EPA release of climate change health
effects assessment Transcript (with light editing) of CSW director Rick Piltz's comments in a July 18 interview on Free Speech Radio News:
To
identify the
effects of
human activity on temperature, we simulate the model (estimation sample 1960 — 1998) with post 1998 values of solar insolation, SOI, and volcanic sulfates held at their 1998 level while allowing greenhouse gas concentrations and sulfur emissions to evolve as observed.
The resolution called for one panel discussion on
identifying challenges and ways forward towards the realization of all
human rights for all, including the right to development, in particular those in vulnerable situations, as well as the measures and best practices to promote and protect
human rights that can be adopted by States in addressing the adverse
effects of climate change on the full and effective enjoyment of
human rights, and another panel discussion on how climate change has had an adverse impact on States» efforts to progressively realize the right to food, and policies, lessons learned and good practices.
The father
identified three questions as central to the appeal: (i) whether or not the wording in ACA 2002, s 24 (5) could be interpreted to include the application for leave to make an application; (ii) whether or not the wording in s 24 (5) should be interpreted in that way to give
effect to the European Convention on
Human Rights (the Convention) rights of the father to a fair hearing, and to family life; and (iii), if not, whether or not s 24 (5) was incompatible with the Convention.
At the risk of oversimplification, this third piece in a series of four on HRA 1998 seeks to
identify the different strands of hostility that coalesce to the
effect that the British public has yet to take
human rights to its heart.
He posits that
human learning emerges from a Pavlovian search for cause and
effect in an environment of survival,
identifying and finding the cues in our social and physical environments which best helps us thrive.
Second, existing
human research has been unable to
identify causal
effects of the rearing environment on stress response system development.
Although research in rodents supports this hypothesis,
human research has been hampered by inconsistency in the types of adverse early environments studied and an inability to
identify causal
effects.