No more than one trillion metric tons of carbon could be burned and the resulting gases released into the atmosphere, the panel found,
if planetary warming is to be kept below 3.6 degrees Fahrenheit (2 degrees Celsius) above the level of preindustrial times.
Not exact matches
«The result is not a surprise, but
if you look at the global climate models that have been used to analyze what the planet looked like 20,000 years ago — the same models used to predict global
warming in the future — they are doing, on average, a very good job reproducing how cold it was in Antarctica,» said first author Kurt Cuffey, a glaciologist at the University of California, Berkeley, and professor of geography and of earth and
planetary sciences.
If human - induced global
warming, among other factors such as human - driven pollution and human - forced overpopulation, serve decisively to precipitate the massive extinction of biodiversity, the irreversible degradation of Earth's environment and the reckless dissipation of its resources, so as to make our
planetary home unfit for life as we know it, then is no one to bear responsibility for such a colossal wreckage as we could help to perpetrate in these early years of Century XXI?
but even
if the current tooo - short - to - call cooling trend reverses, and it is proved that co2 MIGHT have some limited effect on
planetary warming, then the question is, how much
warming?
[Response: What
if we postulate a feedback between ozone depletion, which causes people to get better sun tans,
warming the climate due to decreasing
planetary albedo?
If Gray and Idso are correct — a doubling of atmospheric CO2 will result in only roughly 0.3 C
warming — then roughly 0.5 C of the 0.7 C
warming in the last 70 years was due to solar magnetic cycle modulation of
planetary cloud cover.
If global
warming is really a
planetary emergency, why won't he deliver the same talk for $ 50,000?
An area of tropical forest the size of India will be deforested in the next 35 years, burning through more than one - sixth of the remaining carbon that can be emitted
if global
warming is to be kept below 2 degrees Celsius (the «
planetary carbon budget»), but many of these emissions could be cheaply avoided by putting a price on carbon.
If action is delayed, total investment costs will rise, the chances of stranded assets will increase and costly negative emission technologies will be needed to limit
planetary warming.»
And to maintain or slightly increase
planetary temperature is also very much a global good
if — as Ruddiman and other scientists assert — the human production of greenhouse gases is helping to hold our
planetary environment in its historic, benignly
warm, interglacial mode.»
Where would AGW be
if, after 71 years, we were just back to where we used to be under «normal»
planetary warming?
If you are concerned about
planetary climate, then it behooves you to consider the «history» of the planet before singling out something as paltry as the
warming since the end of the Little Ice Age.
The «unnatural»
warming so far seen is however trended strongly to the alterations to the
planetary surface by Humanity over the past 400 years and the rebalance towards greater kinetic induction (in its cumulative effect) is now producing observable alterations not only to the Land Surface median Temperature, but to the Ocean (vie conduction / convection) and a still unconfirmed claim of a small overall rise in Median Atmospheric Temperature, which if «true» would place the Planetary Biosphere on the «Human Population Plot» with regard to «warmin
planetary surface by Humanity over the past 400 years and the rebalance towards greater kinetic induction (in its cumulative effect) is now producing observable alterations not only to the Land Surface median Temperature, but to the Ocean (vie conduction / convection) and a still unconfirmed claim of a small overall rise in Median Atmospheric Temperature, which
if «true» would place the
Planetary Biosphere on the «Human Population Plot» with regard to «warmin
Planetary Biosphere on the «Human Population Plot» with regard to «
warming».
or the lack of indisputable proof that «
warming» is caused by human actions... or the acknowledgement that
IF there is actual «
warming», that it may be caused by some much larger unknown cyclical
planetary phenomenon that would take a millennia to track and research.
I should stop because this is going off - topic but
if the total energy accumulation of the
planetary surface (aka «global
warming» which of course includes the oceans) is not continuous then... what?
1) Latitudinal temperature anomaly paradox (Strike 1) The latitudinal temperature anomaly paradox is the fact that the latitudinal pattern of
warming in the last 50 years does match the pattern of
warming that would occur
if the recent increase in
planetary temperature was caused by the CO2 mechanism.
They worked out how these proportions would change
if the average
planetary temperatures reach 2 °C above the «normal» of the pre-industrial world, and they found that human - induced global
warming could already be responsible for 18 % of extremes of rain or snow, and 75 % of heatwaves worldwide.
For instance, given the physics of sulphate aerosols in the stratosphere (short wave reflectors, long wave absorbers), it would be surprising
if putting in the aerosols seen during the Pinatubo eruption did not reduce the
planetary temperature while
warming the stratosphere in the model.
This report, which is unfortunately based on current science (unfortunately because current science is pretty terrifying) begins by noting that we have a mere 565 Gigatonnes of CO2 left in our shared
planetary 2000 to 2050 carbon budget,
if we intend to maintain a high probability (80 %) of holding the
warming below 2C.
The science needed to estimate species survival rates
if global
warming continues throughout this century is not well developed, but it has been suggested that prolonged global
warming could take a heavy toll on
planetary life (27).
If the 195 nations that signed a climate accord in Paris in 2015 actually honour their collective vow to contain
planetary average
warming to about 1.5 °C above historic averages, there will still be record - breaking temperatures and more intense extremes of wet and dry — but over a smaller proportion of the globe, according to a new study.
The quantitative details of the surface vs. TOA budget reasoning are discussed heavily in Ray Pierrehumbert's upcoming «Principles of
Planetary Climate» textbook, and he has also worked with David Archer to produce a historical account
if this type of stuff in «The
Warming Papers» (though I haven't looked at this yet,
if it's even available right now).
Now you need to decide
if this amount (about 0.05 W / m2, or 50mW) is really important in explaining why the Earth surface is
warmer than the
planetary emission temperature is.