By some estimates, the telescope could be used to
image near the black hole's event horizon — the boundary around which nothing can escape the black hole's gravity.
Not exact matches
Images of M32, a dwarf elliptical galaxy
near to our own, show that stars become clustered much more closely together
near its centre, which is what should happen if the galaxy contains a
black hole.
Looking at a
black hole from the outside, it will bend light rays that pass
near it, and in this way it will distort
images of the sky.
Previously, astronomers have used x-ray telescopes to observe strong winds very
near the massive
black holes at galactic centers (artist's concept, inset) and infrared wavelengths to detect the vast outflows of cool gas (bluish haze in artist's concept, main
image) from such galaxies as a whole, but they've never done so in the same galaxy.
Until recently, it was not clear what prevented the delicate filaments from being destroyed by competing gravitational forces, but Hubble Space Telescope
images suggest they are supported by magnetic fields generated
near the galaxy's central
black hole.
The new
images home in on a region around the
black hole less than 4.2 light - years across — smaller than the distance between the sun and its
nearest star, says Roopesh
An
image from W. M. Keck Observatory
near infrared data shows that G2 survived its closest approach to the
black hole and continues happily on its orbit.
This ultra-powerful field becomes better organized and forms two outwardly directed funnels along the new
black hole's rotational axis, which then creates the two bi-polar jets of particles moving
near the speed of light that are detected as a short GRB (NASA news release; Seil Collins, New Scientist, April 13, 2011; and Rezzolla et al, 2011; and more discussion and
images from Bruno Giacomazzo's presentation).
The position of the supermassive
black hole at the center of our Milky Way galaxy, as well as the giant star S2, are shown (inset) in this
near - infrared
image from the European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope in Chile.
Archival Hubble
images, taken by the
Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer (NICMOS), support the idea of twin
black holes pushing stars away.