Not exact matches
When you or your child comes in contact with egg proteins,
immune system cells (antibodies) recognize them and
signal the
immune system to release histamine and other
chemicals that cause allergic signs and symptoms.
Recent research has shown that the cascade of
signals in the proinflammatory
immune response tend to cause the amino acid tryptophan to break down into kynurenic acid rather than serotonin, a brain
chemical that influences mood.
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is caused by
immune cells that activate a cascade of
chemicals in the brain, attacking and degrading the insulation that keeps neuronal
signals moving.
When a T cell detects one, it morphs into a fighting machine, zapping invaders with lethal
chemicals, multiplying into an army of identical killers or
signaling other
immune - system troops to join the attack.
Researchers at Bonn University, together with collaborators from the Sainsbury Laboratory in Norwich, identified a protein that allows plants to recognize a
chemical signal from the worm and initiate
immune responses against the invaders.
In this rewriting of the textbooks, a tumor is not just a clump of aberrant cells; it also includes a support system, a tumor microenvironment, which encompasses a multitude of varying
immune cell types and crisscrossing
chemical signals, along with a network of blood vessels.
As many as 20 % of people who develop sepsis will die, not from the infection itself — but from the overload of inflammatory
chemical signals created by the
immune system which ultimately leads to organ failure.
Jarjour and his team studied a family of
immune response genes called toll - like receptors (TLRs), which are responsible for sending out
chemical «danger
signals» when a bacteria or virus is detected.
Depression is associated with a multitude of pathological processes, including inflammation of the peripheral
immune system, a set of biological structures and processes in the lymph nodes and other tissues that protect against disease and abnormalities involving synapses, the structures that permit neurons to pass an electrical or
chemical signal to other neurons.
If a previous virus invades again, the T cells can quickly kill infected cells and make
chemical signals, called cytokines, to call in other
immune cells for reinforcement.
Microbes in the human gut, for instance, have been implicated in regulating
immune function, obesity, mood and cognitive function — but the complex
chemical and neural
signals that mediate these effects are largely unknown.
This video shows an agent - based model of an
immune cell receiving
chemical signals from other cells.
Cytokines are the main
chemical signals of inflammation, secreted by
immune cells in emergencies, and all these actions are part of the usual defensive strategy (in constant evolution) that our body applies at all times.
Inflammation is instigated by
chemical mediators called cytokines that act as
signals to recruit more parts of the
immune system to help with healing.
Chronic inflammation occurs when your body receives on - going stress
signals that activate the
immune system to continue producing inflammatory
chemicals.