Sentences with phrase «impact maternal child»

Not exact matches

Even if you are anti-choice — as those who marched on Washington this past week are — this should still be disturbing as the rule will impact organizations fighting such things as AIDS and malaria — maybe even human trafficking — while also providing for maternal and child health across the globe.
The impact of maternal depression in young children.
While most research has involved the impact of maternal smoking on unborn babies, recent research in China as well as the UK, has indicated that fathers who smoked were 30 percent more likely to have a child with cancer than fathers who had never smoked.
Post-partum depression poses substantial adverse consequences for mothers and their infants via multiple direct biological (i.e., medication exposure, maternal genetic factors) and environmental (i.e., life with a depressed mother) mechanisms.8, 9 From the earliest newborn period, infants are very sensitive to the emotional states of their mothers and other caregivers.10, 11 Maternal mood and behaviour appear to compromise infant social, emotional and cognitive functioning.11 - 15 As children grow, the impact of maternal mental illness appears as cognitive compromise, insecure attachment and behavioural difficulties during the preschool and school periods.6maternal genetic factors) and environmental (i.e., life with a depressed mother) mechanisms.8, 9 From the earliest newborn period, infants are very sensitive to the emotional states of their mothers and other caregivers.10, 11 Maternal mood and behaviour appear to compromise infant social, emotional and cognitive functioning.11 - 15 As children grow, the impact of maternal mental illness appears as cognitive compromise, insecure attachment and behavioural difficulties during the preschool and school periods.6Maternal mood and behaviour appear to compromise infant social, emotional and cognitive functioning.11 - 15 As children grow, the impact of maternal mental illness appears as cognitive compromise, insecure attachment and behavioural difficulties during the preschool and school periods.6maternal mental illness appears as cognitive compromise, insecure attachment and behavioural difficulties during the preschool and school periods.6,16 - 19
Since its inception, the organization has made significant impacts in maternal - child health field, as well as increasing public awareness of the role of the doula.
Acta Paediatrica has published a special issue on the impact of breastfeeding on maternal and child health.
Home > Infant health research: Meta - Analyses > The impact of breastfeeding on maternal and child health: Acta Paediatrica special issue
With regard to the impact of home visiting programs on maternal depression, evidence from recent studies suggests that some components help to improve child's health and development and mothers» sensitivity to child cues.
There is a need for theoretically - driven studies examining how maternal depression impacts mother and child outcomes in home visiting programs.
Summary: This study, published in Maternal and Child Nutrition in August 2010, examined the impact of culturally appropriate feeding messages on improving...
The study includes: an analysis of the state needs assessments that were provided in the state MIECHV applications and an effectiveness study that includes an impact analysis to measure what difference home visiting programs make for the at - risk families they serve in areas such as prenatal, maternal, and newborn health; child development; parenting; domestic violence; and referrals and service coordination.
«A nightly bedtime routine: impact on sleep in young children and maternal mood.»
He has conducted extensive research in maternal and child health and nutrition, long - term birth cohort studies, inequalities in health, and on the evaluation of the impact of major global health programs.
Preventing maternal malnutrition can have a tremendous impact on a child's chances of surviving and living a healthy life.
It has a positive impact on childhood obesity, infections and allergies, is linked to a lower likelihood of mothers getting ovarian or breast cancers later in life and to a more positive maternal - child relationship.
The impact of infant feeding on child and maternal health is well documented, but the impact on the national economy is less well understood.
Topics include the rights of persons with disabilities; the rights and responsibilities of drug users and ethical considerations for dignified addiction treatment; improving maternal and child health through advancements in women's rights; the effects of violence; access to affordable and appropriate health care and treatment; health disparities between different population groups; health during war and conflict; the health of internally displaced persons and refugees; and recognition of social and structural forces that impact the health of individuals and groups.
A second study to be presented at ObesityWeek looks further into the impact of maternal obesity and its influence on child body composition during the first six years of life, beginning at age three months.
The positive impact of sustained high levels of maternal responsivity from toddlerhood through middle childhood was true even for children with more autistic symptoms and lower nonverbal cognitive development levels.
«Our discovery of the impact of contingent maternal responsivity on child adaptive behavior development underscores the fact that the manifestation of FXS is not just the product of biology, but is ultimately attributable to the dynamic interaction of biology, behavior and environment over lengthy periods of time,» said Steven Warren, Distinguished Professor of Speech - Language - Hearing: Science & Disorders.
«Mother's depression might do the same to her child's IQ: Study finds maternal depression negatively impacts a child's cognitive development, infancy through age 16.»
Maternal psychological distress combined with exposure to air pollution during pregnancy have an adverse impact on the child's behavioral development, according to researchers at the Columbia Center for Children's Environmental Health at the Mailman School of Public Health.
«Maternal depression across the first years of life impacts children's neural basis of empathy.»
These modifications influence when and where particular genes are expressed and appear to have significant impacts on disease risk, suggesting explanations for how environmental factors such as maternal smoking during pregnancy can influence a child's risk of later health problems.
Because maternal obesity has been linked with congenital malformations in offspring, researchers led by Ian Macumber, MD (Seattle Children's Hospital) looked to see if it might have an impact on CAKUT.
The evidence is irrefutable, whether you look at the positive impact on poverty alleviation, child and maternal health, HIV prevention, later age of marriage, income, productivity, civic engagement.
Evidence from Maternity Leave Expansions of the Impact of Maternal Care on Early Child Development
More Clinton Global Initiative coverage in TreeHugger Clinton Global Initiative 2007: Overall Impact Millions May Gain Access to Clean Water After Clinton Global Initiative «Mega-Commitment» Clinton Global Initiative Highlights: Strategies to Improve Maternal, Newborn & Child Health Bill Clinton on Environmental Preservation and NGOs Highlights from the 1st day of the Clinton Global Initiative
Environments where the impact of daily stress, particularly if compounded by exposure to violence or mental illness in the family, particularly maternal depression, which is very common, or substance abuse, that level of stress, that kind of toxic stress in the environment of a young child, is actually interfering with the development of the brain.
Studies conducted on different populations have generally demonstrated that parenting support programmes encourage positive parenting practices, strengthen parent — child relationships and promote the mental health of parents.11 — 17 Previous studies have linked parenting support programmes with an improvement of parents» sense of competence, 18 19 which, in turn, has an impact on parents» mental health.20 According to Bandura's theory on self - efficacy, stronger self - efficacy in child rearing leads to better satisfaction in parenting and decreased stress and depression.21 Some studies have found a positive relationship between parents» sense of competence and parenting behaviour22 and that increased maternal self - efficacy is associated with decreased depressive symptoms in postpartum mothers.23 To date, it is unclear whether parenting support programmes are effective in improving the mental health of parents directly or via increased self - efficacy and satisfaction in the parenting role.
Removing records of less than 30 % attendance was viewed as a conservative approach to estimating the impact of maternal alcohol use diagnosis on attendance outcomes, and completed with the aim of reducing the impact of children who have left the Western Australian school system or changed schools but continued to be marked absent.
When the impact was estimated within the exposed cohort, maternal alcohol use disorder accounted for approximately 15 % of the total days absent in both Indigenous and non-Indigenous children (16 % and 14 %, respectively).
The National Center for Children in Poverty has a document entitled «Reducing Maternal Depression and Its Impact on Young Children» (January 2008) that is an excellent source for pediatricians and AAP state chapters.
Reducing Maternal Depression and Its Impact on Young Children: Toward a Responsive Early Childhood Policy Framework
In view of the high worldwide prevalence of (childhood) obesity and associated metabolic problems, this close link between maternal and child metabolic health and the resulting vicious cycle are very relevant.33 34 Because of the deleterious impact of GDM and lifestyle during pregnancy on the health of the mother and her offspring, it is crucial to intervene during the prenatal, perinatal and postnatal period.
It is more likely that maternal remission triggered improvement or prevented deterioration in the children and that this change in the children had further impact on the mothers.
The impact of maternal depression on child academic and socioemotional outcomes.
The meta - analyses showed the most pronounced effect sizes for parent — child interaction and maternal sensitivity, whereas the effects on child behaviour and cognitive development were either small or not significant; however, small effect sizes can have meaningful impact on population - level outcomes.60 The non-significant outcomes for internalising and externalising behaviours were also small, but may be clinically relevant for large, at - risk populations.
In addition, they often fail to adequately record exposure to violence, including to domestic abuse which, as is pointed out above, is itself associated with other confounding risk factors for ADHD, such as prematurity, maternal alcohol abuse, and maternal smoking; for example, domestic abuse is identified in the ALSPAC cohort by the parental question «Has anyone been cruel to you», a question that renders this cohort unsuitable for any study investigating the impact of domestic abuse on children as it is likely to be very insensitive.
These findings are intriguing because they suggest that an environmental influence (ie, the impact of maternal depression remission) had a measurable impact on the child's psychopathology.
Studies of high intensity EBHV programs focused on at - risk families have found that these programs have positive impacts on maternal care, as demonstrated by increased maternal responsiveness, warmth / sensitivity toward the child, and maintaining focus on the child; subsequently improving the cognitive and social behavioral functioning of the child (Guttentag et al., 2014; Black et al., 2007).
There is a need for theoretically - driven studies examining how maternal depression impacts mother and child outcomes in home visiting programs.
Children of depressed mothers also are more likely to have insecure attachment with their mothers, experience high social withdrawal, have poor communication and language skills, perform poorly on cognitive tasks, and show more disruptive behaviors across developmental periods.2 Particularly among low - income families, financial difficulties and related resource scarcity increase the detrimental impacts of maternal depression on the children's adjustment, the mother's health status, and the family's functioning as aChildren of depressed mothers also are more likely to have insecure attachment with their mothers, experience high social withdrawal, have poor communication and language skills, perform poorly on cognitive tasks, and show more disruptive behaviors across developmental periods.2 Particularly among low - income families, financial difficulties and related resource scarcity increase the detrimental impacts of maternal depression on the children's adjustment, the mother's health status, and the family's functioning as achildren's adjustment, the mother's health status, and the family's functioning as a whole.3
With regard to the impact of home visiting programs on maternal depression, evidence from recent studies suggests that some components help to improve child's health and development and mothers» sensitivity to child cues.
As shown in Table 2, there was little evidence that the presence of domestic violence had an impact on treatment effects for any other maternal or child outcomes.
In addition, 3 of the 14 models had impacts on maternal health, 6 of the 14 models had impacts on child health, and 5 of the 14 had impacts on child maltreatment.
Parental mental health also made its impact felt in other ways: Feldman et al17 showed that children of parents with BPD were at risk of witnessing parental suicide attempts, with 24 % of the sample (mean age 11 years) having witnessed a maternal attempt, and 19 % having witnessed a paternal attempt.
These findings highlight the impact of maternal trauma on child functioning early in life, and suggest that interventions targeting depression and social support in mothers are potential ways to break the multigenerational impacts of adversity and violence.
These effects not only determine physical health but also emotional and cognitive development.3 — 5 Maternal separation and nonbonding have a significant impact on early brain development, which places children at risk of emotional and cognitive deficit.
From Project Thrive (Issue Brief No. 2), Reducing Maternal Depression and Its Impact on Young Children Toward a Responsive Early Childhood Policy Framework by Jane Knitzer, Suzanne Theberge, and Kay Johnson (January 2008) is an article on maternal depression and its impact on young children's healthy development and school reMaternal Depression and Its Impact on Young Children Toward a Responsive Early Childhood Policy Framework by Jane Knitzer, Suzanne Theberge, and Kay Johnson (January 2008) is an article on maternal depression and its impact on young children's healthy development and school readImpact on Young Children Toward a Responsive Early Childhood Policy Framework by Jane Knitzer, Suzanne Theberge, and Kay Johnson (January 2008) is an article on maternal depression and its impact on young children's healthy development and school reChildren Toward a Responsive Early Childhood Policy Framework by Jane Knitzer, Suzanne Theberge, and Kay Johnson (January 2008) is an article on maternal depression and its impact on young children's healthy development and school rematernal depression and its impact on young children's healthy development and school readimpact on young children's healthy development and school rechildren's healthy development and school readiness.
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z