The researchers acknowledge three specific limitations in this study: challenges with validity and external reliability of the authentic instruction rating scale, missing data due to fluctuations in teacher participation during the duration of the study, and the inability to account for a variety of variables that may
impact study outcomes due to the limited time frame and scope of the program in which the study took place
Not exact matches
As Gallup notes, previous research has tied well - being scores to health
outcomes including life expectancy and a lower risk of obesity, while some
studies suggest that taking time off positively
impacts the brain and heart.
The other thing the researchers said in their introduction that was conveniently not mentioned by Hanna Rosin in her article is that «should breastfeeding be shown to have a negative
impact on work
outcomes, our
study will provide evidence that breastfeeding promotion needs to be coupled with protections for women's work and earnings».
A review by Goldman (2005) of five
studies using multivariate analyses which isolate the independent
impact of fathers» involvement in children's learning on educational
outcomes, clearly shows that fathers» involvement (both in terms of level and frequency) in their children's schools is a key factor that correlates with better educational
outcomes for children.
Numerous
studies have identified possible negative
outcomes of screen time to include: irregular sleep patterns, behavioral issues, focus and attention problems, decreased academic performance and negative
impact on socialization and language development.
Although controlled cord traction is a recognised technique in active management of the third stage and at least one
study has shown it has no
impact either way on PPH, so it isn't like the student OB was doing something totally weird and crazy with a predictably horrible
outcome.
In 2013, Mathematica conducted the first rigorous
study of the
impact of EL middle schools on academic achievement
outcomes.
Our
study illustrates that a randomized intervention trial with good socioeconomic information can help assess interventions designed to improve population health not only by examining the intervention effects on primary
outcomes but also by evaluating the intervention's
impact on socioeconomic inequalities.
For the purposes of this economic evaluation, the forms were initially used in a related
study funded by the National Institute of Health Research (NIHR) research for patient benefit programme «assessing the
impact of a new birth centre on choice and
outcome of maternity care in an inner city area,» which will be reported in full elsewhere, comparing the costs of care in a free standing midwifery unit with care in an obstetric unit in the same trust.16 The data collected included details of staffing levels, treatments, surgeries, diagnostic imaging tests, scans, drugs, and other resource inputs associated with each stage of the pathway through intrapartum and after birth care.
Research on the
impact of depression on home visiting
outcomes is mixed with some
studies reporting negative results while others suggesting that depressed mothers may benefit from these programs.
Regarding child development and school readiness
outcomes, more recent
studies show promise in
impacting these
outcomes indirectly through promoting positive parenting practices and home supports for early learning.
Many
studies looking at health
outcomes have included infants with any breastfeeding, for example, a few days or weeks, in the same category with infants breastfeeding exclusively for six months, thus diluting the measurable
impact.
Participating children had higher rates of high - school completion, lower rates of grade retention and special education placement, and a lower rate of juvenile arrests.32 Another example showing more intensive programming has larger
impacts is the Healthy Steps evaluation showing significantly better child language
outcomes when the program was initiated prenatally through 24 months.33 These
studies suggest that a more intensive intervention involving the child directly may be required for larger effects to be seen.
There is a need for theoretically - driven
studies examining how maternal depression
impacts mother and child
outcomes in home visiting programs.
Several reviews have concluded that home visiting can be an effective strategy to improve the health and developmental
outcomes of children from socially disadvantaged families.2 - 4 However, effects have not been found consistently and some
studies have reported no
impact.
In the first
study ever to combine maternal and pediatric health
outcomes from breastfeeding in a single model, Harvard researcher Dr. Melissa Bartick and colleagues published a new
study showing that most of the
impact from optimal breastfeeding the US in on maternal health.
In future updates of this review, if appropriate, for our primary
outcomes, we will temporarily remove
studies at high or unclear risk of bias (using the allocation concealment domain) to examine whether this has an
impact on results.
Dr. Vohr concluded, «Our
study demonstrates the powerful
impact of parents visiting and talking to their infants in the NICU on their developmental
outcomes.
Fathers have an array of
impacts on children's socioemotional
outcomes.2, 26
Studies testing for these potential types of influences have considered both dichotomized father absence / presence and more continuous assessments of paternal care.
A variety of
studies suggest that fathers» engagement positively
impacts their children's social competence, 27 children's later IQ28 and other learning
outcomes.29 The effects of fathers on children can include later - life educational, social and family
outcomes.1, 2,26 Children may develop working models of appropriate paternal behaviour based on early childhood cues such as father presence, 30,31 in turn shaping their own later partnering and parenting dynamics, such as more risky adolescent sexual behaviour32 and earlier marriage.33 Paternal engagement decreases boys» negative social behaviour (e.g., delinquency) and girls» psychological problems in early adulthood.34 Fathers» financial support, apart from engagement, can also influence children's cognitive development.35
Studies investigating these breast milk constituents and the infant intestinal response in both
outcomes will facilitate a better understanding of the
impact of breast - feeding on infant allergic disease.
We identified 3 publications evaluating the
impact of a group prenatal counseling format on breastfeeding
outcomes, with each
study assessing a different intervention (Table 1).
These findings are all consistent with the growing body of literature on the
impact of adverse childhood experiences on neurological, cognitive, emotional and social development, as well as physical health.38 Although some
studies have found no relation between physical punishment and negative
outcomes, 35 and others have found the relation to be moderated by other factors, 12 no
study has found physical punishment to have a long - term positive effect, and most
studies have found negative effects.17
A Comparative
study of breastfeeding during pregnancy:
Impact on maternal and newborn
outcomes.
Although this
study was not powered to assess the
impact of mother — infant sleep proximity on long - term breastfeeding
outcomes, these indicative data suggested that such a trial was warranted; this trial is now underway and due to report in 2010.
The team carried out a wide range of research including surveys and field - based intervention
studies investigating the
impact of social identity on various
outcomes, including performance, stress, health and wellbeing.
But with two months» breathing space since 6 May, a refreshingly thorough report by the Reuters Institute for the
Study of Journalism illustrates just how much
impact social media had on the election, and particularly how the engagement of younger voters may have influenced the
outcome.
A new
study entitled «Oral Nutrition Supplements»
Impact on Hospital
Outcomes in the Context of Affordable Care Act and New Medicare Reimbursement Policies» and conducted by leading researchers at the University of Southern California, Stanford University, The Harris School at The University of Chicago and Precision Health Economics, and supported by Abbott, found that the use of oral nutritional supplements decreased the probability of 30 - day hospital readmission, length of stay and costs among hospitalized Medicare patients aged 65 and over.
In prior research Dr. Dotan
studied how friendships in organizations
impacted various organizational
outcomes, including performance.
In 22 percent of cases, the additional clinical information found in the EHR was rated as «possibly» having a clinically significant
impact on the interpretation of the head CT. «This
study exemplifies the power of EHR's and their potential
impact on patient care and positive
outcomes.
«
ImPACT found the largest effects for individuals who had been concussed, across all
outcomes,» said Dr. Braithwaite, who initiated the idea for this
study.
These results are similar to our other
studies performed in other highly allergenic taxa such as ragweed but with more extreme
outcomes and wider
impacts.»
She notes, though, that there could have been improvements in other
outcomes she didn't examine, such as publication
impact, faculty retention, and service activities, and she plans to look into these further in future
studies.
The value of Luminomics» products could be
impacted by the
outcome of this
study.
Led by Joke Bradt, PhD, associate professor in Drexel University's College of Nursing and Health Professions, a team looked into
studies that examined the
impact of music therapy (a personalized music experience offered by trained music therapists) and music medicine (listening to pre-recorded music provided by a doctor or nurse) on psychological and physical
outcomes in people with cancer.
«Further
studies are needed to assess which collective therapies should be utilized in the most vulnerable patients with severe sepsis to prevent cognitive and physical disability and predict which early interventions will
impact outcome.»
So a team of researchers based at City University in London and Stanford University in California analysed
studies reporting on the
impact of the European financial crisis on health
outcomes, published from January 2008 to December 2015.
In a
study to be presented on Feb. 7 in an oral concurrent session at 8 a.m. PST, at the Society for Maternal - Fetal Medicine's annual meeting, The Pregnancy Meeting ™, in San Diego, researchers will report on the
impact of fetal gender on the risk of preterm birth and neonatal
outcome.
«Our goal here was to get a picture of what is happening when patients go to a SNF after hospital discharge, and we found that some of the assumptions about the
impact of nursing home quality on
outcomes may have been overstated,» says the
study's lead author, Mark Neuman, MD, MSc, an assistant professor of Anesthesiology and Critical Care and Senior Fellow in the Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics at the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania.
«Few clinical interventions have had an
impact on birth
outcomes,» said Professor Jeannette R. Ickovics, the
study's lead author.
The
study, «The Negative
Impact of Anemia in
Outcome from Traumatic Brain Injury,» was presented at the recent 84th American Association of Neurological Surgeons Annual Scientific Meeting.
«Most previous
studies aggregate all comorbidities into an index with little consideration of how a specific comorbid condition can
impact lung cancer
outcomes in an individual,» Islam said.
The researchers used the gold standard data from the Head Start
Impact Study (HSIS), a randomized trial, to examine the effect of Head Start on parent
outcomes rather than on child
outcomes.
The UChicago team's NBER
study concludes, «The
impact of the pilot intervention reported in this paper are large enough to raise the question of whether the field has given up prematurely on the possibility of improving academic
outcomes for disadvantaged youth.»
A recent
study from the Thai - Myanmar border highlights the severe and previously under - reported adverse
impact of readily treatable tropical rickettsial illnesses, notably scrub typhus and murine typhus, on pregnancy
outcomes, finding that more than one third of affected pregnancies resulted either in stillbirth or premature and / or low birth weight babies.
However, more evidence is needed to draw causal inferences about the long - term
impact of school breakfast on academic
outcomes, according to the
study background.
A
study, published in BMJ Open, has provided new estimates to assess how organisational factors in England
impact clinical
outcomes of infants born preterm.
«We hope that the findings of the present
study will lead to a focus on how to help obese women lose weight in order to improve their fertility in a manner which does not
impact negatively on the health
outcomes of their offspring.»
«I knew we were increasing residents» lengths of stay based on care coordination because of the positive
outcomes we observed in several prior
studies, and I thought the sensors also would have an
impact,» said Marilyn Rantz, Curators Professor Emerita in the MU Sinclair School of Nursing.
This
study further investigated the
impact of nicotine use / smoking status and variation in the mu opioid receptor gene (OPRM1), specifically, an A118G single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP, or DNA sequence variation), on the effects of naltrexone on a range of drinking
outcomes.