Not exact matches
The findings were not a total surprise, with future
projections showing that even with moderate climate
warming, air temperatures over the higher altitudes increase even more than at sea level, and that, on average, fewer winter storm systems will
impact the state.
Checking 20 years worth of
projections shows that the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has consistently underestimated the pace and
impacts of global
warming
Similarly, in some countries in Southern Europe (Spain, Portugal, Greece) the initial increase in
impacts at 1.5 °C turns into more uncertain
projections for higher
warming levels, due to a substantial reduction in annual rainfall.
Given these trends and
projections for temperature and precipitation, for the remainder of this chapter we consider the
impacts of continued
warming to Montana forests.
However, this in itself is not enough to define what level of
warming is «dangerous,» especially since the
projections of actual
impacts for any level of
warming are highly uncertain, and depend on further factors such as how quickly these levels are reached (so how long ecosystems and society have had to respond), and what other changes are associated with them (eg: carbon dioxide concentration, since this affects plant photosynthesis and water use efficiency, and ocean acidification).
Fourteen research teams studying the
impacts of
warming on the Arctic Ocean have issued independent
projections of how the sea ice will behave this summer, and 11 of them foresee an ice retreat at least as extraordinary as last year's or even more dramatic.
And it'll be interesting to see if Charlie Gibson of ABC News asks Gov. Sarah Palin about all these official
projections of
impacts from human - caused global
warming.
«INDIA»S ECONOMIC PROGRESS IN A CHANGING CLIMATE: BENEFITS OF GLOBAL
WARMING As a weather & climate scientist, what impressed me was the fact that India's strong economic progress has come about in an increasingly warmer world of the last forty years or so, completely defying the projections of deleterious impact of Global Warming by IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel for Climate Change, a United Nations Group of Scientists) and its supporters.
WARMING As a weather & climate scientist, what impressed me was the fact that India's strong economic progress has come about in an increasingly
warmer world of the last forty years or so, completely defying the
projections of deleterious
impact of Global
Warming by IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel for Climate Change, a United Nations Group of Scientists) and its supporters.
Warming by IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel for Climate Change, a United Nations Group of Scientists) and its supporters.»
In Addendum: Climate Change
Impacts in the United States (pp. 26 - 28), Michaels and his colleague Chip Knappenberger discuss those studies in greater detail and also illustrate with two graphs how the IPCC AR4
warming projections should be adjusted in light of more recent climate sensitivity research.
Skipjack tuna fisheries in the western Pacific
warm pool will not be drastically
impacted by climate change in the next 50 years, according to
projections with an ocean model that divides the ocean into a high - resolution 10 km grid.
«If, say, 50 % of the
warming in the last 50 to 100 years has been natural, then this profoundly
impacts our
projections of human - caused
warming in the future, slashing them by about 50 %.»
«There is no science demonstrating that the mid-point of the standard IPCC
projection of a
warming of 3 degrees if CO2 - e doubles from the 1750 level of 280 ppm will have any adverse
impacts, if only because there is as yet no unambiguous empirical evidence of any such adve...
This article documents the design of the half a degree additional
warming,
projections, prognosis and
impacts (HAPPI) experiment.
The purpose of this report is to quantify, with the most robust
projections possible, the related climate
impacts (including changes to climate extremes) associated with
warming.
Climate scenarios from the Half a degree Additional
warming,
Projections, Prognosis and
Impacts project (HAPPI) are largely consistent with transient scenarios extracted from RCP4.5 simulations of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 5 (CMIP5).
From this uncertainty in the attribution of past
warming it follows that the IPCC
projections of future
warming and its
impacts are even more «uncertain».
However, these adaptations will not necessarily reduce all of the negative
impacts of climate change, and the effectiveness of adaptations could diminish at the higher end of
warming projections.
The Challenge Imposed by Climate Change: observed changes, interpretation,
projections, limited future
warming, key messages and
impacts.
Results from an irreducibly simple climate model,» concluded that, once discrepancies in IPCC computer models are taken into account, the
impact of CO2 - driven manmade global
warming over the next century (and beyond) is likely to be «no more than one - third to one - half of the IPCC's current
projections» — that is, just 1 - 2 degrees C (2 - 4 deg F) by 2100!
So, if it turns out that the real net feedback from clouds is now negative or even strongly negative, this will obviously have a major
impact on the 2xCO2 CS and all the future
warming projections.
«Studies linking emissions to climate change
impacts provide the most stringent test available for evaluating the accuracy and confidence of our
projections of
impacts in a future
warmer world,» says Wolfgang Cramer, Director of the Mediterranean Institute for Marine and Terrestrial Biodiversity and Ecology in Aix - en - Provence, France.
So far this decade, emissions,
warming, and
impacts, such as ice melt and sea level rise, have all been at the upper end of IPCC
projections.
KEY WORDS: Temperature
projections · Climate change · Global
warming · Climate models ·
Impact assessment
Many also question the scientific validity of the IPCC
projections of future anthropogenic
warming and its consequences, especially the IPCC premise that these are likely to result in serious negative
impacts, i.e. a serious potential threat to humanity and our environment, unless actions are undertaken to curtail human GHG emissions (principally CO2).
The
impact on our «understanding and attributing climate change» is major, of course: if up to 50 % of past
warming can be attributed to solar forcing (as many solar studies have concluded) then the whole model - predicted (2xCO2) climate sensitivity estimates are in serious question and, with these, all the
projections for future climate change caused by AGW.
Since the negative
impacts from global
warming / climate change scale with the magnitude of the temperature rise, lower
projections of future
warming should lead to lower
projections of future damages.
The post is really independent of the IPCC
warming projections / sensitivity; it is about the
impacts and incorrect attribution to human caused global
warming
The scientific paper, entitled «Why Models Run Hot,» concludes that the computer models overstated the
impact of CO2 on the climate: «The
impact of anthropogenic global
warming over the next century... may be no more than one - third to one - half of IPCC's current
projections.»
«The
impact of anthropogenic global
warming over the next century... may be no more than one - third to one - half of the IPCC's current
projections,» they wrote.
An alternative approach uses simple climate model
projections of global
warming under stabilisation to scale AOGCM patterns of climate change assuming unmitigated emissions, and then uses the resulting scenarios to assess regional
impacts (e.g., Bakkenes et al., 2006).
The report, the most precise yet thanks to advances in scientific monitoring, confirms that climate change
impacts are outpacing previous
projections for ocean
warming, the rate of glacial ice melt in the arctic, and sea level rise.