Sentences with phrase «impacts microbiota»

Prolonged restraint stressor exposure in outbred CD - 1 mice impacts microbiota, colonic inflammation, and short chain fatty acids — Ross M. Maltz — PLOS One
Parkinson's disease, for example, is typically associated with a longer intestinal transit time, which in turn impacts microbiota composition.
Azad is continuing her research in this general area, examining the use of antibiotics and how it impacts the microbiota of babies» guts.
«Healthy gut bacterial communities are known to benefit immune regulation, metabolism and potentially even the nervous system, so if cholera or other diarrheal diseases permanently impact the microbiota, there could be long - term effects on human health,» explains Regina LaRocque, MD, MPH, of the Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) Division of Infectious Diseases, co-senior author of the paper.
«These findings suggest that bi-directional communication is occurring, with stress impacting the microbiota, and on the other hand, with some specific bacteria in turn impacting the response to stress,» said Dr. Benoit Chassaing, assistant professor in the Neuroscience Institute at Georgia State.
The drug has been shown to impact the microbiota in the animals» gut.

Not exact matches

Stress plays a huge role in gut health, altering the composition of the gastrointestinal microbiota and likewise, an unhealthy diversity of bacteria can impact emotional behaviour and exacerbate our stress response.
Recent findings show that the mother's gut microbiota has an important impact upon the microbial composition of the milk and its health supporting qualities.
Dr Luis Pedro Coelho, commented: «These findings suggest that dogs could be a better model for nutrition studies than pigs or mice and we could potentially use data from dogs to study the impact of diet on gut microbiota in humans, and humans could be a good model to study the nutrition of dogs.
The study, led by Professor Margaret Morris, the Head of Pharmacology at UNSW, examined the impact of yo - yo dieting on the gut microbiota of rats.
They conclude: «We provide here tangible evidence of the impact of a healthy diet and a Mediterranean dietary pattern on gut microbiota and on the beneficial regulation of microbial metabolism towards health maintenance in the host.»
Research from McMaster University has found that bacteria in the gut impacts both intestinal and behavioural symptoms in patients suffering from irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a finding which could lead to new microbiota - directed treatments.
«This is a landmark study because it moves the field beyond a simple association, and towards evidence that changes in the microbiota impact both intestinal and behavioral responses in IBS,» said Giada De Palma, the study's first author and research associate with the Farncombe Family Digestive Health Research Institute.
But one thing is certain, he says: «The health - promoting impact of [these] microbiota is astonishing.»
«Up until now, it was impossible to study the impact of probiotics on gut microbiota at a bacterial species level; from now on we will have a much more detailed view of the dynamics of this ecosystem» says Dusko Ehrlich.
Ongoing research in the Morris lab is investigating the impact of lifestyle measures such as exercise on gut microbiota and behaviour, and testing novel interventions.
The results also support previous observations that gut microbiota can impact brain development and function.
To test the impact of intestinal microbes on the metabolism of indomethacin, the team used antibiotics to deplete the microbiota, then compared metabolism in treated and control mice.
A new animal study, published in Scientific Reports on Feb. 12, reveals insight on how a special type of dietary fibre, known as prebiotic, impacts the mother's gut microbiota and may be one factor in curbing obesity in moms and their babies.
Experiments performed by coauthor Mireia Uribe - Herranz, PhD, a research associate in Facciabene's lab, demonstrate that when ACT was performed on genetically identical animals obtained from different vendors (Jackson Laboratory or Harlan Laboratories), which carry different microbiota, impact of the therapy was not identical.
University of Calgary researchers Raylene Reimer, professor in the Faculty of Kinesiology, and PhD student Heather Paul, in the Biochemistry and Molecular Biology graduate program in the Cumming School of Medicine, have published a new animal study that describes how a special type of dietary fibre known as prebiotic impacts the gut microbiota and may be one factor in reducing obesity in mom and baby.
«Reduction in dietary diversity impacts richness of human gut microbiota: Dietary diversity necessary for a healthy gastrointestinal microbiome.»
Although the patient's residual colonic microbiota, prior to therapy was deficient in members of the bacterial divisions - Firmicutes and Bacteriodetes, transplantation had a dramatic impact on the composition of the patient's gut microbiota.
As nutritional failure plays a role in the outcomes of many of pediatric lung diseases, I am also interested in how the GI microbiota impact early growth and nutrition.
Impact of parenteral antimicrobial administration on the structure and diversity of the fecal microbiota of growing pigs — Mohamed Zeineldin — Microbial Pathogenesis
The impact of antibiotics on the Intestinal microbiota needs to be re-defined in order to optimize the antibiotic usage
The impact of the microbiota on bone marrow transplantation in mice, differences in phage infection efficiency in nearly identical hosts, bacterial diversity of Brazilian artisanal cheese.
His research centers on colon cancer prevention by investigating the impact of dietary fat, fiber and gut microbiota status on chronic disease processes.
Seres Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: MCRB) today announced that new preclinical data supporting the development of microbiome therapeutics for immuno - oncology (leveraging gut microbiota to impact tumor immunotherapy) 1 will be presented today by Sceneay et al in the late breaking poster session at the 2018 American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting (AACR) in Chicago.
Phylogenetic and ecological factors impact the gut microbiota of two Neotropical primate species.
Review: Impact of dietary compounds on cancer - related gut microbiota and microRNA — Muhammad Shahid Riaz Rajoka — Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
The Impact of NOD2 Variants on Fecal Microbiota in Crohn's Disease and Controls Without Gastrointestinal Disease — Nicholas A Kennedy — Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
The impact of antibiotics on the Intestinal microbiota needs to be re-defined in order to optimize the antibiotic usage — Bryan Coburn — Clinical Microbiology and Infection
It has been proved that microbiota has a strong impact on development and human health.
Of note today: non-exclusive breastfeeding increases the risk of HIV transmission via the alteration of gut microbiome / T - cell activation; Fasting altered the gut microbiome in beneficial ways but only in mice previously fed a high fat diet; An investigation into new species of the honey and bumblebee gut commensal genus Gilliamella; Catfish development shapes gut microbial community structure independent of diet; A metagenomic analysis of the skin microbiome of the frog, Craugastor fitzingeri; The microbiome is altered during the bioremediation of herbicide contaminated soil; The impact of urban density on the soil microbiome; A randomized placebo controlled clinical trial of a microbiota based drug for the prevention of Clostridium difficile Infection; and the virome of the Cuatro Ciénegas Basin of Mexico
At Weizmann, she plans to investigate the impact of gut microbiota on aging, and her goal is to improve human health through personalized nutrition.
Impact of Chestnut and Quebracho Tannins on Rumen Microbiota of Bovines.
Review: Impact of the Gut Microbiota on Intestinal Immunity Mediated by Tryptophan Metabolism.
A few interesting articles in early life human microbiome, plus: A comparison between Staphylococcus epidermidis commensal and pathogenic lineages from the skin of healthy individuals living in North American and India; A new tool to reconstruct microbial genome - scale metabolic models (GSMMs) from their genome sequence; The seasonal changes in Amazon rainforest soil microbiome are associated with changes in the canopy; A specific class of chemicals secreted by birds modulates their feather microbiome; chronic stress alters gut microbiota and triggers a specific immune response in a mouse model of colitis; and evidence that the short chain fatty acids profile in the gut reflects the impact of dietary fibre on the microbiome using the PolyFermS continuous intestinal fermentation model.
Plentiful opportunities for researchers to learn about and discuss important developments in the field of human microbiota, the collection of microbes living in and on our body that have a significant impact on human health and well - being.
Impact of the Microbiota on Bacterial Infections during Cancer Treatment — Jessica Galloway - Peña — Trends in Microbiology
Group research aims to study the relations between nutraceuticals, physical activity, intracellular mechanisms, gene expression and microbiota using a translational approach to characterize the impact in the whole body of metabolic interactions studied in individual organs and tissues (in vitro / ex vivo: skeletal muscle, heart, bone, liver and kidney).
Awareness of the gut microbiota — and its impact on health — has had a profound impact on wellness over the last decade or so.
The restorative power of nature starts in its tiniest building blocks, according to clinical microbiologist Douglas Toal, Ph.D. «Numerous studies have demonstrated that the presence of soil and vegetation can have a significant impact on the composition of colonizing microbiota,» he says.
Important functions are provided by gut microbiota, and modification towards a «beneficial» composition is a promising approach for intestinal health support, with a potential impact on overall health, and it seems that pistachios could play a part in this modification.
Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation 20, no. 5 (2014): 640 - 645; De Lastours, V., et al. «Impact of fluoroquinolones on human microbiota.
Besides research implicating gut bacteria in mental health and behavior, other research has shown that your microbiota also has an impact on:
Could these microbiota - induced pro-inflammatory mediators have an impact of the creation of Alzheimer's disease / senile dementia?
The impact of antibiotics on the gut microbiota as revealed by high throughput DNA sequencing.
Long - term impacts of antibiotic exposure on the human intestinal microbiota.
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