Some of the objectives of the project are to identify spatial vulnerability of populations during extreme heat events in selected areas; identify
the impacts of extreme heat events on the health, work productivity and livelihoods of vulnerable population, to select appropriate, innovative and affordable climate adaptation measures for improving health and livelihood resilience for the urban population with consideration of gender - based implications, to strengthen the capacity of key stakeholders through training opportunities and to facilitate active use of information and evidence for policy - makers to drive the implementation of the Heat Stress Action Plans into municipal disaster strategies.
Observed and projected increase in temperatures has sparked concern about the growing public health and economic
impacts of extreme heat.
Li, B., S. Sain, L. O. Mearns, H. A. Anderson, S. Kovats, K. L. Ebi, M. Y. V. Bekkedal, M. S. Kanarek, and J. A. Patz, 2012:
The impact of extreme heat on morbidity in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Matt Damon investigates
the impact of extreme heat and heat waves on human health and mortality.
Not exact matches
The council also passed legislation Wednesday that will force the city to study the
impacts of extreme weather, including severe
heat, rain storms and coastal flooding, to help better prepare the city for the next Hurricane Irene.
Lonsdaleite forms only under the
extreme pressure and
heat accompanying meteorite
impacts, while wurtzite boron nitride is a by - product
of intense volcanic eruption.
Rising seas, increased damage from storm surge and more frequent bouts
of extreme heat will have «specific, measurable
impacts on our nation's current assets and ongoing economic activity,» it says.
It speaks eloquently
of stewardship
of God's creation and care for the poor, those already affected by the exacerbating
impacts of climate change on droughts, floods,
heat waves, hurricanes and other
extreme weather.
While the number
of extreme -
heat days projected for that region was even worse than for South Asia, Eltahir says the
impact in the latter area could be vastly more severe.
Dr Li said the latest research findings give a better understanding
of changes in human - perceived equivalent temperature, and indicate global warming has stronger long - term
impacts on human beings under both
extreme and non-
extreme weather conditions, suggesting that climate change adaptation can not just focus on
heat wave events, but should be extended to the whole range
of effects
of temperature increases.
Key weather and climate drivers
of health
impacts include increasingly frequent, intense, and longer - lasting
extreme heat, which worsens drought, wildfire, and air pollution risks; increasingly frequent
extreme precipitation, intense storms, and changes in precipitation patterns that lead to drought and ecosystem changes (Ch.
Changing climate patterns have had considerable
impact in Texas in recent years in the form
of extreme weather events such as droughts, floods,
extreme heat.
The signature effects
of human - induced climate change — rising seas, increased damage from storm surge, more frequent bouts
of extreme heat — all have specific, measurable
impacts on our nation's current assets and ongoing economic activity.
Further, if
extreme heat events increase substantially,
impacts will be negative regardless
of water availability.
The
impacts of extreme weather events include illness or death as a result
of heat stress, injuries, drowning, air and water contamination, and mental health effects.
«For the United States, climate change
impacts include greater threats
of extreme weather events, sea level rise, and increased risk
of regional water scarcity,
heat waves, wildfires, and the disturbance
of biological systems,» the updated 2016 letter says.
So in this sense, the 2002 drought and associated
heat waves were more
extreme than the earlier droughts, because the
impact of the low rainfall was exacerbated by high potential evaporation (Karoly et al., 2003; Nicholls, 2004).
Three
of these videos, «Americans on the Front Lines
of Climate Change,» deal with
impacts being felt by people around the country: A fire chief in Colorado talking about wildfires; a father - son rancher family in West Texas talking about
extreme heat and agriculture; and two first cousins and fifth - generation oyster farmers in Washington state speaking about ocean acidification.
This loss is exacerbated by the intensifying Climate Destabilization (reportedly reflecting the start
of the «Albedo Loss» feedback due to the decline
of Arctic sea - ice and ice caps) which is suppressing subsistence farm yields and some commercial farm yields on a random basis by the
impacts of extreme droughts, storms, floods, and
heat and cold waves.
Given that
impacts don't scale linearly — that's true both because
of the statistics
of normal distributions, which imply that (damaging)
extremes become much more frequent with small shifts in the mean, and because significant breakpoints such as melting points for sea ice, wet - bulb temperatures too high for human survival, and
heat tolerance for the most significant human food crops are all «in play» — the model forecasts using reasonable emissions inputs ought to be more than enough for anyone using sensible risk analysis to know that we making very bad choices right now.
This warning has been bolstered by subsequent studies, including the World» Bank's 2013 «Turn Down the
Heat» report on regional
impacts of climate
extremes.
Yesterday the World Meteorological Organisation published its Annual Statement on the Climate, finding that «2013 once again demonstrated the dramatic
impact of droughts,
heat waves, floods and tropical cyclones on people and property in all parts
of the planet» and that «many
of the
extreme events
of 2013 were consistent with what we would expect as a result
of human - induced climate change.»
Impacts from recent climate - related
extremes, such as
heat waves, droughts, floods, cyclones, and wildfires, reveal significant vulnerability and exposure
of some ecosystems and many human systems to current climate variability (very high confidence).
Climate Central is a credible source
of climate change news and analysis, as well as a range
of videos, graphics and mapping tools that visualize local
impacts like
heat,
extreme weather, and sea level rise.
Nitschke, M., G. R. Tucker, A. L. Hansen, S. Williams, Y. Zhang, and P. Bi, 2011:
Impact of two recent
extreme heat episodes on morbidity and mortality in Adelaide, South Australia: A case - series analysis.
(Present
extreme heat, drought, and lengthening
of the hot season is consistent with the expected
impacts of human forced climate change to India.
Older people are at much higher risk
of dying during
extreme heat events.136, 50,241,233 Pre-existing health conditions also make older adults susceptible to cardiac and respiratory
impacts of air pollution25 and to more severe consequences from infectious diseases; 257 limited mobility among older adults can also increase flood - related health risks.258 Limited resources and an already high burden
of chronic health conditions, including heart disease, obesity, and diabetes, will place the poor at higher risk
of health
impacts from climate change than higher income groups.25, 50 Potential increases in food cost and limited availability
of some foods will exacerbate current dietary inequalities and have significant health ramifications for the poorer segments
of our population (Ch.
Impact of two recent
extreme heat episodes on morbidity and mortality in Adelaide, South Australia: A case - series analysis
Key weather and climate drivers
of health
impacts include increasingly frequent, intense, and longer - lasting
extreme heat, which worsens drought, wildfire, and air pollution risks; increasingly frequent
extreme precipitation, intense storms, and changes in precipitation patterns that lead to drought and ecosystem changes (Ch.
The role
of climate change in causing
extreme heat waves, drastic rainfall, negative
impacts on human health and threatened food security have received more attention recently than megadrought.
The Asian region also faces a range
of climate
impacts, including
extreme heat, imperiled drinking water resources, and accelerated sea - level rise, which can lead to widespread population displacement, food insecurity, and costly damage to coastal cities and towns.
The authors note that many
impacts of climate change are already visible, from the shrinking ranges
of some species to the frequency
of extreme heat waves.
It finds many significant climate and development
impacts are already being felt in some regions, and in some cases multiple threats
of increasing
extreme heat waves, sea level rise, more severe storms, droughts and floods are expected to have further severe negative implications for the poorest.
From sea level rise to
heat waves, from
extreme weather to disease outbreaks, each unique challenge requires locally - suitable solutions to prepare for and respond to the
impacts of global warming.
The suit projects an increase in deaths from
heat waves, flooding from
extreme weather that would
impact the city's water supply system, increasing frequency
of droughts that would diminish water to upstate New York reservoirs, and catastrophic flooding from rising oceans.
Other major climate
impacts at 2 degrees Celsisus include severe threats to coral reefs across the globe, a greater risk
of long lasting
heat waves and
extreme rainfall events, and the risk
of lower yields for key crops like wheat in the globe's tropical regions.
For the United States, climate change
impacts include greater threats
of extreme weather events, sea level rise, and increased risk
of regional water scarcity,
heat waves, wildfires, and the disturbance
of biological systems.
The
impacts of this warming are already being seen through increases in
extreme weather events like
heat waves, droughts, and
extreme flooding events, which the assessment will highlight.
Communities around the world are feeling these
impacts in the form
of extreme weather, record drought,
heat waves, floods and more.
People are already experiencing the
impacts of climate change through slow onset changes, for example sea level rise and greater variability in the seasonality
of rainfall, and through
extreme weather events, particularly
extremes of heat, rainfall and coastal storm surges.
The scope and
impacts of climate change — including rising seas, more damaging
extreme weather events, and severe ecological disruption — demand that we consider all possible options for limiting
heat - trapping gas emissions — including their respective costs and timelines for implementation.
-- I have listed the «catastrophic results» that are projected to occur, according to IPCC AR4 WG1 SPM, pp. 8 and 13: temperature increase
of up to 6.4 °C,
heat waves, floods, droughts, increased intense tropical cyclones,
extreme high sea level, as well as some
of the secondary
impacts, which IPCC projects in WG2, WG3: crop failures, disappearing glaciers now supplying drinking water for millions, spread
of vector diseases, etc..
As Australia saw temperatures in excess
of 120 degrees Fahrenheit, as kangaroos collapsed and 100,000 bats fell from the sky due to
extreme heat — many dying on
impact and the rest perishing slowly — we in Tennessee rushed to insulate pipes and set up emergency shelters.
A small increase in global mean temperature actually increases the number
of hot and
extreme heat days per year, which can have strong negative
impacts on crop production.
Impacts on agriculture and ecosystems may themselves stem from
extreme events like
heat waves or droughts, from other forms
of climate variability, or from changes in mean climate conditions like generally higher temperatures.
Impacts from recent climate - related
extremes, such as
heat waves, droughts, floods, cyclones, and wildfires, reveal significant vulnerability and exposure
of some ecosystems and many human systems to current climate variability (very high confidence)-LSB-...] Risks are amplified for those lacking essential infrastructure and services or living in poor - quality housing and exposed areas
From
extreme heat and powerful storms to related public health and food security concerns, this world leader is far from invulnerable to the
impacts of our warming world.
For poorer nations, that means money to finance the costly shift to renewable energy technologies and help deal with ongoing
impacts of a warming world, such as
heat waves, droughts, floods, wildfires,
extreme weather, rising sea level, ocean acidification and biodiversity loss.
If the energy comes from fossil fuels — oil, coal, and natural gas — we would see air pollution harming our health,
extreme heat, drought, sea - level rise, and other climate
impacts caused by carbon pollution, and we would see the disproportionate
impacts on communities
of color, low - income communities, and tribal communities.
Anticipated changes include melting glaciers and polar ice, more
extreme precipitation events, agricultural
impacts, wildfires,
heat waves, increased incidence
of some infectious diseases, sea level rise, ocean acidification, and increased hurricane intensity.