In addition, more than 600 genes are either receptors or associate closely with receptors, providing a thorough analysis of
important signaling pathways.
By probing the biology of B. anthracis lethal toxin we have identified MEK1 / 2 - ERK 1/2 and MKK3 / 6 - p 38 as
important signaling pathways in the production of IL - 22 in ILC3s.
The elucidation of the structure and function of this complex serves as a crucial step in the ongoing effort to identify clinically important drugs with which
this important signaling pathway can be targeted.
The mutation impacts
an important signaling pathway known as Wnt, that contributes to the function of many cell types.»
Eating too much protein can also activate your body's most
important signaling pathway — mTOR, or the mammalian target of rapamycin — and boost your risk of cancer.
Not exact matches
«Certainly at the molecular level, research on
signal pathways and chemistry are
important,» Jock says.
That finding confirms the
important role these
signaling pathways play in dental development.
They found that these genetic differences were tied to several
important developmental and cell
signaling pathways.
This
signaling pathway is dependent on a molecule that plays an
important role in bacterial stress response: Guanosine tetraphosphate.
Through many painstaking experiments, she zeroed in on a
signaling pathway called Wnt, known to be
important in mouse lung development.
«We also showed for the first time that AHR
signaling in primary human orbital fibroblasts disrupts the pro-fibrotic Wnt / β - catenin
pathway, which is
important for scar cell formation,» noted Dr. Phipps.
One of the top defective
pathways in the iPSCs was the Wnt
signaling pathway, which plays an
important role in neuronal development.
Her research has recently shown that a
signaling pathway dubbed «hedgehog» is
important not only for normal development of stem cells but also for the growth of cancer cells in chronic myelogenous leukemia.
Gamma secretase inhibitors tend to produce adverse effects by interacting with Notch, an
important pathway for cellular
signaling.
In addition to NANCI, the team identified another lncRNA, which they named LL34, that regulates retinoic acid
signaling, another
important pathway for early lung development.
Their findings may turn out to be
important when it comes to research into cerebral cancer, since it is known that components of the Hippo
signaling pathway, such as neurofibromin 2, are involved in the generation of brain tumors.
«And this model not only shows us the most
important factors that contribute to the onset of anorexia, it's also helping us to identify
signaling pathways in the brain that ultimately drive this potentially fatal eating disorder.»
The new study, a comprehensive analysis of the genomes of 178 primary cervical cancers, found that over 70 percent of the tumors had genomic alterations in either one or both of two
important cell
signaling pathways.
Janus kinases carry out
important intracellular functions in many organs — for instance, activating key
signal pathways in the systems which form new blood cells.
The NUCKS protein is a key player in insulin
signalling, an
important biochemical
pathway that is needed to respond to insulin hormones, which promote the uptake of glucose to regulate blood glucose levels.
The PKCƐ
signal pathway, which is used by cancer cells but rarely by normal cells, could be
important in targeting some cancer cells as they rely on this
pathway to survive.
«In fact, the CDKN2A takes part in the p53
signalling pathway, one of the most
important ones in the cell senescence regulation,» adds Lucía.
In a resignation letter to the research community, Varmus decried the harsh budget climate he has faced and pointed to a list of accomplishments, from creating an NCI center for global health to launching a project to find drugs targeting RAS, an
important cell
signaling pathway in cancer.
«We discovered that male zebrafish have a very
important set of structures on their pectoral fins that they use for breeding and that these structures secrete a potent molecular inhibitor of a key
signaling pathway to aid their cycles of regular replacement,» explains senior author Kenneth Poss of Duke University Medical Center.
This is
important because many different pro-fibrotic
signaling pathways converge on the genome to affect their fibrotic response.»
While our studies provide
important insight into the molecular pathophysiology of the mutant ACVR1 receptor on the BMP
signaling pathway in FOP, interpretations of these data are limited to those allowed by the experimental systems used.
Toll / interleukin -1 receptor (TIR) domain - containing proteins play
important roles in defense against pathogens in both animals and plants, connecting the immunity
signaling pathways via a chain of specific protein - protein interactions.
What's next:
Important follow - on studies include using these initial discoveries to design targeted efforts for understanding the specific
signaling pathways under EGFR transactivation.
This
signaling pathway was found to be
important in embryonic bone development (Wan et al., 2013), and in osteoblasts (bone cells) regulation (Glass et al., 2005; Harada & Rodan, 2003).
Furthermore, in this
signaling pathway the Met gene plays an
important role in the development of Klatskin carcinoma.
Her goals are to continue working to understand how the dynamics of p53 and other
signaling pathways important in cancer control cell fate decisions.
This landmark revelation was the first definition of an entire cellular
signaling pathway from the cell surface to the nucleus, providing an
important paradigm for understanding intracellular
signaling.
Dr. Aldred's lab will evaluate a new therapeutic approach known as nonsense readthrough, testing two drugs that may be able to correct genetic defects in an
important cell -
signaling pathway.
In CLL and other B - cell malignancies researchers have previously observed that deregulation of the NF kappa B (NF - kB)
signalling pathway appears to be particularly
important.
On the next slide I show you basically the key domain that's involved in this
signaling interaction, so when the insulin receptor is phosphorylated, in order to recruit adaptors such as IRS - 1, it uses an
important domain called the PTP domain, or phosphotyrosine containing peptides that can actually mediate this interaction, and lead to the interaction of these various molecules within the
pathway.
This is a very
important lipid, that actually is involved in
signaling, to many other kinases, and the key kinase that through this
pathway gets activated is Akt; and Akt is a very
important kinase that regulates many other factors.
Basically, there are a number of key
pathways that regulate metabolism, but leptin and insulin
signaling are really
important.
Thus, our data are complementary and show that MAPK is a central
signaling pathway in IL -23-mediated IL - 22 production in ILC3s, suggesting that this is an evolutionarily conserved and
important pathway.
The DISC1 - mutant mini-brains also show increased
signaling in the WNT
pathway, a
pathway known to be
important for patterning organs and one that is disrupted in bipolar disorder.
The p38 MAP kinase
signal transduction
pathway is an
important regulator of proinflammatory cytokine production and inflammation.
Important advances have included the discovery of the first evidence that the odour response is governed by neurons, of the intracellular
signalling pathways between odorant receptors and sensory neurons, and of specific neurons, receptors and neurotransmitters involved in behaviour adaption following experience.
The Ellerby lab is known for its pioneering studies on Huntington's disease (HD), and Karen is now using human stem cell models of HD to understand why
important molecular
signaling pathways, such as the TGF - β
pathway, are dysregulated in HD.
Because both notum and the Wnt
signaling pathway are so evolutionarily ancient, their interaction in planarians may indicate a relationship that is
important in other animals as well.
These data support the hypothesis that ER - α plays an
important role in the hypoxic CSC response in ER - α — positive cells and that
signaling through this
pathway is responsible, at least in part, for the increase in CSC.
The striatum (red) plays an
important role in the learning of new tasks by a «use it or lose it» process of reinforcement of nerve
signalling pathways.
These results highlight
important pathways involved in the pathogenesis of fibrosis, including WNT
signaling, extracellular matrix modulation, and inflammation.
And we confirmed that the growth of the tumors formed by the human BCSCs transfected with the anti-miR-142-expressing lentivirus was significantly slower than those of the control tumors formed by the control lentivirus transfected BCSCs (Major points raised by the editors and the reviewers # 3) These data suggest that the regulation of APC and the Wnt
signaling is at least one of the
important pathways targeted by miR - 142 in human breast cancer cells and BCSCs.
Our finding that Gasp constitutively associated with Grb2 is quite intriguing and provides some possible links to hypothesize its function in positive selection, because Grb2 is an
important adaptor for Sos in the TCR - mediated
signal transduction
pathway.
Because miR - 142 is upregulated in the BCSCs and stimulates the canonical WNT
signaling pathway that is an
important regulator of the stem cell properties in mammary tissues, we tested the ability of miR - 142 to regulate the organoid formation of BCSCs.
There was no significant enrichment of genes in any functional category; however, GO annotations revealed 34 DEGs involved in biological processes
important to the establishment of pregnancy, such as «regulation of apoptosis,» «vasculature development,» «neurogenesis,» «positive regulation of cell differentiation,» «Wnt receptor
signaling pathway,» and «gland development.»