Professor of Philosophy & Church - State Studies Co-Director, Program
in Philosophical Studies of Religion (Institute for Studies of Religion) Baylor University
Not exact matches
This
study, published
in the journal
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, found that 22 patients who played the memory game made significantly fewer errors and needed significantly fewer attempts to remember the location of different patterns specific tests.
But if you are looking for consilience,
in which multiple lines of independent evidence converge on the same target, then Schwartz's argument is a good one to have
in your arsenal, for it fits nicely with biological arguments for intelligent design (cf. Michael Behe's Darwin's Black Box), recent
philosophical work on mental causation (cf. Robert Koons» Realism Regained), cosmological fine - tuning (cf. John Barrow and Frank Tipler's The Anthropic Cosmological Principle), and consciousness
studies (cf. Dean Radin's The Conscious Universe).
For example, books reviewed
in the first months of 1910 included Herbert Croly's The Promise of American Life; Education
in the Far East, by Charles F. Thwing; a
philosophical study titled Religion and the Modern Mind, by Frank Carleton Doan; Jane Addams's The Spirit of Youth and the City Streets; The Immigrant Tide, by Edward Steiner; Medical Inspectors of Schools (a Russel Sage Foundation
study); A. Modern City (a scientific
study of that phenomenon), by William Kirk; The Leading Facts of American History, by D. H. Montgomery; and Jack London's collection of short stories, Lost Face.
I'm concerned about Tony's theology, whose
philosophical foundations I criticized pretty consistently while I was involved
in EC
in 2004 - 7 before bowing out because Tony seemed more into pushing with some arrogance a pomo philosophy he never really
studied in school than he was into fostering dialogue (I went back to just reading the wonderful books of Brian McLaren which is how I got involved
in the first place).
In itself this would have had minor
philosophical consequences if the subatomic entities could be understood as smaller exemplars of the sorts of entities that physicists had been
studying.
«The term can refer to theological accounts of the world as God's creation; or to
philosophical reflection on the categories of space and time; or to observational and theoretical
study of the structure and evolution of the physical universe; or, finally, to «world views»: unified imaginative perceptions of how the world seems and where we stand
in it» (Tracy and Lash, vii).
Silcox and Fisher agreed that «
philosophical differences» among the groups they
studied were powerful, such as
in arguments over birth control.
The whole animistic approach to man, which
in both religious thought and
philosophical analysis can be traced back to man's earliest attempts to understand himself, has been destroyed by the modern sciences most closely related to the
study of man.
Moreover,
study of each of them may involve the use of any or several of a variety of well - established types of inquiry: sociological, anthropological, psychological,
philosophical, or - the dominant mode of inquiry
in theological schooling today — historical.
I think it would be beneficial both to Whitehead
studies and to relevant portions of analytic philosophy to bring Whitehead more back into the American
philosophical mainstream by considering his specific problems and solutions
in light of current interests and as susceptible to criticisms from current perspectives.
Even as structuralism was being adapted for the
study of biblical literature, its assumptions and claims were being challenged
in the wider world of
philosophical and literary
studies.
Anthropologists, psychologists, and sociologists, especially those who
study folklore and oral traditions, have done much good work
in classifying such stages, all the way from the most primitive animism to the most sophisticated
philosophical monotheism.
Whittemore, Robert C., «Prolegomena to a Modern
Philosophical Theism,» Tulane
Studies in Philosophy 5 (1956), 91n, 92.
Farley, Edward, The Transcendence of God: A
Study in Contemporary
Philosophical Theology.
With the advent of National Socialism the official
philosophical and racial teachings of the Third Reich, prepared by its ideological forerunners, began to make themselves felt
in all disciplines concerned with the
study of religion and of society.
The broader purpose of Ashcraft's
study is to demonstrate by example the virtue of taking political and religious ideology out of the realm of abstract
philosophical discussion and considering it «
in relation to a socially defined audience whose members seek to obtain certain practical advantages through social action.
(a)
Philosophical preoccupation with the various types of cultural activities on an idealistic basis (Johann Gottfried Herder, G. W. F. Hegel, Johann Gustav Droysen, Hermann Steinthal, Wilhelm Wundt); (b) legal
studies (Aemilius Ludwig, Richter, Rudolf Sohm, Otto Gierke); (c) philology and archeology, both stimulated by the romantic movement of the first decades of the nineteenth century; (d) economic theory and history (Karl Marx, Lorenz von Stein, Heinrich von Treitschke, Wilhelm Roscher, Adolf Wagner, Gustav Schmoller, Ferdinand Tonnies); (e) ethnological research (Friedrich Ratzel, Adolf Bastian, Rudolf Steinmetz, Johann Jakob Bachofen, Hermann Steinthal, Richard Thurnwald, Alfred Vierkandt, P. Wilhelm Schmidt), on the one hand; and historical and systematical work
in theology (church history, canonical law — Kirchenrecht), systematic theology (Schleiermacher, Richard Rothe), and philosophy of religion, on the other, prepared the way during the nineteenth century for the following era to define the task of a sociology of religion and to organize the material gathered by these pursuits.7 The names of Max Weber, Ernst Troeltsch, Werner Sombart, and Georg Simmel — all students of the above - mentioned older scholars — stand out.
After the
study is done, the Germans put him on the shelf next to Hegel, Schelling, and Hermann Cohen (an important inspiration for Rosenzweig), so that they can continue their pedagogical task of instructing students
in the sequence of
philosophical stories.
For critical discussions of Ogden's argument and the entire book, see Langdon B. Gilkey, «A Theology
in Process,» Interpretation, XXI, 4 (October 1967), 447 - 459; Ray L. Hart, «Schubert Ogden on the Reality of God,» Religion In Life, XXXVI, 4 (Winter 1967), 506 - 515; Antony Flew, «Reflections on «The Reality of God»,» The Journal of Religion, 48, 2 (April 1968), 150 - 161: and Robert C. Neville, «Neoclassical Metaphysics and Christianity: A Critical Study of Ogden's Reality of God,» International Philosophical Quarterly, IX, 4 (December 1969), 605 - 62
in Process,» Interpretation, XXI, 4 (October 1967), 447 - 459; Ray L. Hart, «Schubert Ogden on the Reality of God,» Religion
In Life, XXXVI, 4 (Winter 1967), 506 - 515; Antony Flew, «Reflections on «The Reality of God»,» The Journal of Religion, 48, 2 (April 1968), 150 - 161: and Robert C. Neville, «Neoclassical Metaphysics and Christianity: A Critical Study of Ogden's Reality of God,» International Philosophical Quarterly, IX, 4 (December 1969), 605 - 62
In Life, XXXVI, 4 (Winter 1967), 506 - 515; Antony Flew, «Reflections on «The Reality of God»,» The Journal of Religion, 48, 2 (April 1968), 150 - 161: and Robert C. Neville, «Neoclassical Metaphysics and Christianity: A Critical
Study of Ogden's Reality of God,» International
Philosophical Quarterly, IX, 4 (December 1969), 605 - 624.
As a transition to the
study of sight
in the Bible, I would like to refer here to the remarkable
study by Paul Ricoeur that expresses this contradiction
in philosophical terms: proclamation as opposed to manifestation.
[1] Nicholas Reseller, Pascal's Wager — a
study of practical reasoning
in philosophical theology (Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press, 1985).
His founding of Process
Studies and editing it for a quarter century retained for a Whiteheadian form of process thinking a visibility it would otherwise have lost
in an unfavorable
philosophical environment.
Her invitation to me
in June 2001 to help prepare her father's
philosophical papers to be shipped to the Center for Process
Studies in Claremont made it possible for me to examine the variations
in the manuscripts, the better to make balanced editorial decisions.
Perhaps I could say now
in retrospect that my being drawn to the
study and development of a process mode of thinking may also have been related to an unconscious awareness that it offered me not only a more viable theological and
philosophical framework than any other, but also an opportunity to integrate my identity as a woman within a religious framework.
Two good examples of the confusion of
philosophical and systematic concerns occur
in a recent issue of Process
Studies in articles by John B. Cobb, Jr. and David Lull.
Here she encountered pressure to choose: the literary classicists understood their task to be «philological and to some extent aesthetic» rather than
philosophical, while the ethical theories she encountered
in studying philosophy were
in different ways and for different reasons «hostile to literature.»
Though the objects of
study for each of the two disciplines are different, nonetheless both should be answerable to the same
philosophical scheme, and appropriately enough we find
in the very opening chapter to Process and Reality just such an assertion on Whitehead's part — note the justification which Whitehead offers for his cosmology.
But on the whole, nineteenth century
philosophical theology was not particularly interested
in the question of original or corporate sin; it was far more involved
in various responses to Hegel, the new prominence of biblical
study and its corollary «quest for the historical Jesus,» and the implications of economic and psychological developments for Christian faith.
His
philosophical and philological interests centered on
studies in the fields of language, criticism, and aesthetics.
What is striking is that reflection coming out of life experience and Biblical
study in communities that have taken for granted the reality of God converge so far with the ideas of God that come from those who have wrestled with, and proposed alternatives to, the dominant
philosophical views.
H. J. Clinebell, Jr «
Philosophical - Religious Factors
in the Etiology and Treatment of Alcoholism,» Quarterly Journal of
Studies on Alcohol, Vol.
We can see here an emphasis on the dignity and value of the human person that was at the heart of Pope John Paul's
philosophical studies and is echoed both
in the teachings of the Second Vatican Council — to which he made noted contributions as a bishop — and
in subsequent teachings of the Magisterium.
There are many recent novels
in English, written by Indians, which reveal new dimensions of Indian religious life and illuminate the historical,
philosophical, and religious
studies of Hinduism: R. K. Narayan is one contemporary novelist whose works have excited students to further
study of Hinduism and Indian culture.
Catholic
Studies programs should be built around an «incarnational principle» embodied
in a committed community of faculty, who form a communion of persons (one of John Paul II's favorite
philosophical phrases)
in service to the intellectual and spiritual formation of their students.
Thus,
in considering the influence of
philosophical resources upon the development of theology
in America, we do well
in Dewey's case not to emphasize (as do most commentators) A Common Faith, but rather to attend to the earlier «nontheological» works:
Studies in Logical Theory and How We Think.
Although loyally Swiss Reformed (a bust of Zwingli stood just outside the door of his
study at home), his great appreciation for Luther enhanced his incorporation of certain
philosophical and biblical insights and resulted
in what might be called a theology of encounter.
In the last ten years of his life, Wach was often mistakenly thought to be in the camp of the second approach to comparative religion at Chicago, which necessitated his stating repeatedly that while the philosophy of religion applies an abstract philosophical idea of what religion is to the data of empirical, historical studies, the history of religions begins with the investigation of religious phenomena, from which, it is hoped, a pattern of «meaning» will emerg
In the last ten years of his life, Wach was often mistakenly thought to be
in the camp of the second approach to comparative religion at Chicago, which necessitated his stating repeatedly that while the philosophy of religion applies an abstract philosophical idea of what religion is to the data of empirical, historical studies, the history of religions begins with the investigation of religious phenomena, from which, it is hoped, a pattern of «meaning» will emerg
in the camp of the second approach to comparative religion at Chicago, which necessitated his stating repeatedly that while the philosophy of religion applies an abstract
philosophical idea of what religion is to the data of empirical, historical
studies, the history of religions begins with the investigation of religious phenomena, from which, it is hoped, a pattern of «meaning» will emerge.
It took years of
studying the history
in which the Bible was written, learning about the other influences that often aren't taught
in religious settings... and considering those religious influences, as well as the scientific and
philosophical influences... to reach to the conclusions I have reached today — though I admit they still aren't and never will be perfect (like when I said IT doesn't care.
Anyone making a thorough scientific
study of religious and
philosophical thought through out the world, including not only a culturally self centered conceited
study of Judeo - Christain - Islamic Western forms alone... would find a much more rich variety of understanding, meeting the needs of the many levels of developed conciousness
in the human species.
The tendency of philosophy to migrate from the philosophy faculties into social science, cultural
studies, gender
studies and elsewhere has also been evident
in Britain, and
in several universities narrowly focused philosophy departments are supplemented by a more diverse
philosophical diet
in theology and religious
studies.
There is nothing
in this
study to indicate that Whitehead got any of his
philosophical or religious ideas directly from his contact with the Bible.
Moreover, within the framework of these rubrics, it does not really make sense why Whitehead from 1912 on wrote and published —
in addition to studies in natural philosophy and natural science — a series of what may be called contributions to popular philosophy, a genre which the secondary literature usually passes by In our reconstruction of the development of Whitehead's basic philosophical problem the significance of this phase of his activity becomes obviou
in addition to
studies in natural philosophy and natural science — a series of what may be called contributions to popular philosophy, a genre which the secondary literature usually passes by In our reconstruction of the development of Whitehead's basic philosophical problem the significance of this phase of his activity becomes obviou
in natural philosophy and natural science — a series of what may be called contributions to popular philosophy, a genre which the secondary literature usually passes by
In our reconstruction of the development of Whitehead's basic philosophical problem the significance of this phase of his activity becomes obviou
In our reconstruction of the development of Whitehead's basic
philosophical problem the significance of this phase of his activity becomes obvious.
-- «
Philosophical - Religious Factors
in the Etiology and Treatment of Alcoholism,»
in Quarterly Journal of
Studies on Alcohol, September, 1963, pp. 473 - 88.
My own inadequate summary of the process conceptuality intrigued them, and it was fortunate that there were present some who were well - known as experts
in their own fields of
study and who therefore could be given as suitable references for further information about the specifically scientific application of the principles I had discussed from the
philosophical side.
In his conclusion of Sociology of Religion he states: «The fact that this
study is limited to a descriptive sociological examination of religious groups need not be interpreted as an implicit admission that the theological,
philosophical, and metaphysical problems and questions growing out of such a
study of society have to remain unanswerable.
(For a comprehensive discussion of the use of alcohol as a religious substitute, see «
Philosophical - Religious Factors
in the Etiology and Treatment of Alcoholism,» by H. J. Clinebell, Jr., Quarterly Journal of
Studies on Alcohol (Fall, 1965).
One of the most important and least
studied factors of the Catechism of the Catholic Church is that it provides a catechesis
in content and method that is remarkable
in its
philosophical and anthropological foundations.
For example, the historical and theological areas may be combined into an area described as «Interpretation of Christianity» while the older «practical» field is divided into two, one dealing with «Church and Culture» (sociological, psychological, and
philosophical studies of church phenomena
in American culture) and the other dealing with the practice of ministry construed as the application of social scientific and psychological theory to clergy responsibilities.
And
studying good exegesis, good Biblical theology, and good
philosophical and systematic theology increases my faith my and my apprehension of God's infinite love for me and for everyone
in the world.