-- Life crises, both
accidental and developmental, can be used as opportunities for growth, if persons
encounter them
in a context of meaning and within the loving support of a network of caring.
Fossils spring to life on the page as Darwin describes his adventures, which include
encounters with «savages»
in Tierra del Fuego, an
accidental meal of a rare bird
in Patagonia (which was then named
in Darwin's honor), and wobbly attempts to ride Galápagos tortoises.
Five programs showed favorable effects
in some aspect of child maltreatment reduction: (1) Child FIRST showed a favorable effect on family involvement with child protective services53; (2) Early Start on 2 measures, including the percentage who went to the hospital for accident, injury, or
accidental poisoning, and parents» report of severe or very severe physical assault25, 26; (3) EHS had a favorable effect on physical punishment at 36 months66; (4) HFA showed 14 favorable impacts on measures of parenting behaviors, such as corporal punishment, self - reported serious physical abuse, and aggression, 30,50,67 — 69 and 1 measure of the biological mother as a confirmed subject of sexual abuse report by the child's seventh birthday50; and (5) NFP had favorable effects on 7 measures, including health care
encounters for injuries or ingestions and substantiated abuse or neglect 15 years after program enrollment.34, 35,42,70,71 One program, Healthy Steps, showed no effect on 1 measure
in this domain.65