Sentences with phrase «in adaptive behaviors»

Emotions prompt people to engage in adaptive behaviors that help them act appropriately in their current situations.

Sophisticated roles in adaptive behaviors such as predictive motor actions [24], short - and long - term associative memory [25]--[30], and temperature preference behavior [31], are currently ascribed to the MBs.

By giving children age - appropriate duties, parents and caregivers can increase the odds that kids will be able to engage in adaptive behaviors whether or not they have a learning disability.

Previously, the researchers reported that fifty - six percent of the children in the study showed declines in adaptive behavior at or before the age of ten, with an average age of seven years for the beginning of the decline, both in relation to their peers and in absolute terms.

These results complement cellular and physiological data and show that dopamine at encoding promotes the prioritization of events in memory, with implications for understanding the role of memory in adaptive behavior.

Intellectual disability is a disability characterized by significant limitations in both intellectual functioning and in adaptive behavior, which covers A podcast is an episodic series of digital audio or video files which a user can download and listen to.

A child may be found eligible for special education and related services as a child with an intellectual disability if there is an adverse effect on the child's educational performance due to documented characteristics of intellectual disabilities which are described as a significantly sub average general intellectual functioning, existing concurrently with deficits in adaptive behavior and manifested during the developmental period.

Strategies teachers may use for addressing the instructional needs of students whose cognitive abilities are significantly below average and who exhibit deficits in adaptive behavior include: (1) repetition of key content; (2) including a functional component to lessons, that is, emphasizing skills needed for success in day - to - day adult life; 17 and (3) making concepts concrete.

Intellectual (or Cognitive) Disability, formerly labeled «mental retardation,» is defined by IDEA as «significantly sub-average general intellectual functioning, existing concurrently with deficits in adaptive behavior and manifested during the developmental period, that adversely affects a child's educational performance.»

In his 2005 book, Everything Bad Is Good for You, Steven Johnson argues that games likeThe Sims andGrand Theft Auto make us smarter by training the mind in adaptive behavior and problem - solving.

In contrast, over the 2 - year span, the comparison group showed greater delays in adaptive behavior.

The authors do not report on child behaviour change but note that ``... in every instance there was a significant improvement in adaptive behavior or decreases in problem behavior» (p. 363).

Parental depression, however, did not hold a significant contributory role in adaptive behavior (t = − 1.87, p <.0681).

Not exact matches

But a lot of human behaviors are more or less adaptive depending on the context in which they are enacted.

Cunningham AS: Breastfeeding: Adaptive Behavior for Child Health and Longevity (Chapter 9):, in P. Stuart - Macadam, Dettwyler, Katherine A., Breastfeeding: Biocultural Perspectives.

Infants with untreated torticollis may be at increased risk for early motor delay, global delay, impaired balance and coordination, delay in acquisition of gross motor skills, and reinforcement of altered movement patterns due to adaptive motor behavior.

empower families to respond to their child's behavior in a manner that acknowledges past trauma but promotes the learning of new, more adaptive reactions to stress.

The model is called ANNABELL (Artificial Neural Network with Adaptive Behavior Exploited for Language Learning) and it is described in an article published in the international scientific journal PLOS ONE.

The data suggest the important role of adaptive human behavior in determining the characteristics of congested flow.

The first is changes to the environment that significantly alter habitat, in effect» «altering the rules of the game,»» as Arens puts it, so that physical characteristics and behavior that once proved adaptive for certain organisms — dinosaurs, for instance, that relied on flowering plants for food — no longer work as well.

Evolution and economics are not just analogous to each other, but they are actually two forms of a larger phenomenon called complex adaptive systems, in which individual elements, parts or agents interact, then process information and adapt their behavior to changing conditions.

Observing early behaviors may give researchers and clinicians indicators to look for early in life so they can recommend timely diagnostic testing and interventions to improve a baby's adaptive responses and outcome.

EVOLUTIONARY APPROACH One way to decide whether geophagia is abnormal or adaptive is to determine how common the behavior is in animals and across human societies.

These optimal outcomes include increased IQ, increased adaptive and social behaviors as well as promoting the normal development of the brain and behavior that optimizes a child's potential to participate meaningfully in the community into their adult years.

Changes in fauna, landscapes, and climate were associated with novel adaptive behaviors in the earliest Homo sapiens.

Perhaps this behavior is no longer adaptive and could even be counterproductive in a world where food is bountiful.

Among his hypotheses was that the birds were successful in their adaptive radiation — the evolutionary diversification of morphological, physiological and behavior traits — because they were early colonizers of the islands.

Hrdy now believes that some of her contrarian insights, such as that killing infants might be adaptive behavior, may have grown out of her struggle against male bias in anthropology and evolutionary biology.

(Those three are grounded in the principles of behavior modification, a technique that reinforces adaptive activities.)

Epigenetically - effected hypothalamic GnRH secretion is central to my model of nutrient - dependent pheromone - controlled adaptive evolution, which was presented as «Olfactory - genetic - neuronal - hormonal reciprocity in learning, memory, behavior and in immune function» during a 1995 Anti-Aging medicine conference.

Using Niko Tinbergen's «four questions» as a guide, we will discuss the evolution of primates and emergence of the social function of the behavior (phylogeny), the development of the behavior during a individual's lifetime (ontogeny), the specific biological and chemical processes and motivations responsible for the behavior (mechanism), and how the behavior increase the fitness of individuals, allowing for its continual selection in primates (adaptive value).

Adaptive human behavior in epidemiological models.

Research on the evolution and function of play at NIMBioS has culminated in a special issue of the journal Adaptive Behavior that examines the evolution and origin of play via mathematical and computational approaches.

The contribution of children's self - regulation and classroom quality to children's adaptive behaviors in the kindergarten classroom.

While at the Irving, she provided counseling and therapeutic services to students in the Learning Adaptive Behavior Program.

In addition to having the adaptive feature, it will have a variety of media including simulations and animations as well as pre - and post-assessments and behavioral surveys that «measure changes in students» attitudes and behaviors regarding a variety of civic matters.&raquIn addition to having the adaptive feature, it will have a variety of media including simulations and animations as well as pre - and post-assessments and behavioral surveys that «measure changes in students» attitudes and behaviors regarding a variety of civic matters.&raquin students» attitudes and behaviors regarding a variety of civic matters.»

Fostering more adaptive mindsets will kickstart self - reinforcing cycles of increased motivation, improved academic behaviors, increased and more sustained effort, and better performance that enable students to be ongoing agents in transforming their academic trajectory.

While the more advanced students might be interested in the details of operating a fire station, a mildly retarded student will benefit from the reinforcement of the basic lesson about community and also be able to practice adaptive behaviors such as waiting one's turn, listening, following laws for pedestrians, and cooperating in a group.

Dr. Gibson owned three private preschools, taught and lectured for ten years at Texas A&M University, and taught ten years in public schools as a Kindergarten teacher, special education resource teacher, adaptive behavior specialist, and learning disability specialist.

The Formative Assessment System for Teachers (FAST ™) is the only solution that combines Curriculum - Based Measurement (CBM) and Computer - Adaptive Testing (CAT) to transform the way teachers measure and monitor student progress in reading, math and social - emotional behavior — with faster, more effective results.

In the early years, instruction focuses on developing communication, social interaction, and adaptive behavior.

The Urus's attitude and behavior can be altered further by the driver with six modes in the car's ANIMA (Adaptive Network Intelligent Management) system.

The adaptive suspension would likely mitigate this behavior, although I have found in other M cars that the setting BMW labels as Comfort, other automakers would name Sport.

A few other standard safety features on the 2014 ML350 also include electronic stability program, rain - sensing windshield wipers, adaptive breaking technology, and the first of its kind ATTENTION ASSIST ® that monitors driver behaviors to alert you in case of danger.

The key to these laws is adaptive behavior in shifting environments.

The term «adaptive markets» refers to the multiple roles that evolution plays in shaping human behavior and financial markets, and «hypothesis» is meant to connect and contrast this framework with the Efficient Markets Hypothesis, the theory adopted by the investment industry and most finance academics.

In his book, titled Adaptive Market, Financial Evolution at the Speed of Thought, behavioral finance authority Andrew Lo argues that market forces other than investor buying and selling behavior (based on corporate earnings profits)-- such as increased demand from retirement funds — can... Read More

Our dogs still have a lot of the behavior patterns that their wild cousins have, even though it's not really adaptive for them anymore in their new role.

Stereotyped behaviors are like behavioral cancers; as they progressively increase in frequency and squeeze most useful and adaptive responses from the dog's behavior repertoire until eventually the «brain - dead» dog spends hours on end barking, pacing, chewing himself, or simply staring into space.

She completed her post-doctoral fellowship in the Learning and Adaptive Behavior Laboratory at Duke University.