The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency estimated that Keystone XL tar sands oil would result
in additional greenhouse gas emissions of 27 million metric tons annually compared with conventional oil.
We can reduce our environmental impact since food waste puts unnecessary pressure on land and natural resources and results
in additional greenhouse gas emissions.
Not exact matches
In environmental policy, the Party promises stronger greenhouse gas emission regulations and enforcement in the oil - patch; a water management plan to ensure that current and future needs are balanced; a moratorium on additional resource development on lakeshores and lake beds; a Green Energy Plan to support green energy projects and move the province away from coalpower; and a land - use framework that curbs urban sprawl and safeguards farmland and habitats in the vicinity of citie
In environmental policy, the Party promises stronger
greenhouse gas emission regulations and enforcement
in the oil - patch; a water management plan to ensure that current and future needs are balanced; a moratorium on additional resource development on lakeshores and lake beds; a Green Energy Plan to support green energy projects and move the province away from coalpower; and a land - use framework that curbs urban sprawl and safeguards farmland and habitats in the vicinity of citie
in the oil - patch; a water management plan to ensure that current and future needs are balanced; a moratorium on
additional resource development on lakeshores and lake beds; a Green Energy Plan to support green energy projects and move the province away from coalpower; and a land - use framework that curbs urban sprawl and safeguards farmland and habitats
in the vicinity of citie
in the vicinity of cities.
... modalities, rules and guidelines as to how, and which,
additional human - induced activities related to changes
in greenhouse gas emissions by sources and removals by sinks
in the agricultural soils and the land - use change and forestry... shall be added or subtracted.
New York Governor Andrew Cuomo announced Wednesday that states
in the Regional
Greenhouse Gas Initiative have agreed to reduce the cap on
emissions an
additional 30 percent below 2020 levels by 2030.
So,
additional preventive measures need to be considered
in addition to the mitigation of
greenhouse gas emissions, to help coastal regions especially
in transition and developing countries to adapt and to limit damage costs.»
Johnson and colleagues
in IIASA's Energy Program also examined two
additional strategies with this limitation: grandfathering existing plants so that they are exempt from future climate policies, or retrofitting plants with Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS), a yet unproven technology that would capture
greenhouse gas emissions and store them underground.
The biologists predict that a temperature rise of 1 degree Celsius leads to 6 - 20 percent higher
emission of methane bubbles, which
in turn leads to
additional greenhouse gases in the atmosphere and to an
additional temperature increase.
That extra driving could require enough extra fuel and generate enough
additional greenhouse gas emissions to offset the respective savings provided by the hybrid vehicle
in the first place.
In 2020, activities supported under part E shall provide greenhouse gas reductions in an amount equal to an additional 10 percentage points of reductions from United States greenhouse gas emissions in 200
In 2020, activities supported under part E shall provide
greenhouse gas reductions
in an amount equal to an additional 10 percentage points of reductions from United States greenhouse gas emissions in 200
in an amount equal to an
additional 10 percentage points of reductions from United States
greenhouse gas emissions in 200
in 2005.
(1) ensure that offset credits represent verifiable and
additional greenhouse gas emission reductions or avoidance, or increases
in sequestration; and
«(2) ensure that such offset credits represent verifiable and
additional greenhouse gas emission reductions or avoidance, or increases
in sequestration;
This is assuming that we don't achieve any significant reductions
in greenhouse gas emissions - after all, our goal of limiting warming an
additional two degrees Celsius (3.6 °F) is likely utterly unattainable.
It will also include complicated models of interconnected ecosystem feedbacks.The panel's last report noted that preliminary knowledge of such feedbacks suggested that an
additional 100 billion to 500 billion tons of
greenhouse gas emissions would have to be prevented
in the next century to avoid dangerous global warming.
With the warming already committed
in the climate system plus the
additional warming expected from rising concentrations of
greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, the Arctic will experience significant changes during this century even if
greenhouse gas emissions are stabilized globally at a level lower than today's.
3) If countries like China and India follow the American pattern
in transportation, ballooning demand for oil is bound to be a disruptive influence on world affairs with or without the climate impact of all those
additional emissions of
greenhouse gases.
The committee's model calculations, while exploratory and highly uncertain, indicate that the benefits of making the transition, i.e. energy cost savings, improved vehicle technologies, and reductions
in petroleum use and
greenhouse gas emissions, exceed the
additional costs of the transition over and above what the market is willing to do voluntarily.»
Here's just one case
in point: As the New York Times reports, the nine Northeastern states (Connecticut, Massachusetts, New York, Delaware, Maine, Maryland, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont) that make up the Regional
Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI) have announced an additional 30 % reduction in power plant greenhouse gas emissions by 2030, on top of the 40 % reduction already achieved since the initiative launche
Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI) have announced an additional 30 % reduction in power plant greenhouse gas emissions by 2030, on top of the 40 % reduction already achieved since the initiative launched in 20
Gas Initiative (RGGI) have announced an
additional 30 % reduction
in power plant
greenhouse gas emissions by 2030, on top of the 40 % reduction already achieved since the initiative launche
greenhouse gas emissions by 2030, on top of the 40 % reduction already achieved since the initiative launched in 20
gas emissions by 2030, on top of the 40 % reduction already achieved since the initiative launched
in 2009.
Without
additional efforts to reduce [
greenhouse gas]
emissions beyond those
in place today,
emissions growth is expected to persist driven by growth
in global population and economic activities.
However, the U.S. has pledged to reduce
emissions by 26 - 28 % from 2005 levels by 2025
in its internationally determined contribution (INDC) to the UN process, meaning that the US must make more than an
additional 16 % reduction from fuel efficiency standards, energy efficiency programs, non-CO2
greenhouse gas (e.g. methane, hydrofluorocarbons) reductions, and other components of Obama's climate action plan
in order to meet its INDC.
Regional
Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI): Spearheaded the formation of the successful RGGI cap - and - trade program among northeast and mid-Atlantic states, led effort to reduce RGGI's carbon
emission cap by 45 percent
in 2014, and recently called for an
additional cap reduction of at least 30 percent between 2020 and 2030.
Utilities serving air quality nonattainment or maintenance areas, and utilities
in states with
greenhouse gas emissions targets, will find
additional value
in the potential environmental benefits of transportation electrification.
Moreover,
in a new publication, Opportunities to Enhance Non-Carbon Dioxide
Greenhouse Gas Mitigation
in China, WRI researchers find that these
emissions could nearly double by 2030 (relative to 2005 levels) if China doesn't take
additional measures to curb them.
This technical document presents the latest estimates of the
emissions gap
in 2020 and provides plentiful information, including about current (2010) and projected (2020) levels of global
greenhouse gas emissions, both
in the absence of
additional policies and consistent with national pledge implementation; the implications of starting decided
emission reductions now or
in the coming decades; agricultural development policies that can help increase yields, reduce fertilizer usage and bring about other benefits, while reducing
emissions of
greenhouse gases; and, international cooperative initiatives that, while potentially overlapping with pledges, can complement them and help bridge the
emissions gap.
It highlights the need for
additional annual regional investments of US$ 600 billion up to 2050, to reduce
greenhouse gas (GHG)
emissions, and provide business opportunities to develop and export new goods and services
in the areas of water, energy and resource efficiency.
These
additional supplies have helped displace a significant amount of coal for power generation, leading to a reduction
in U.S. energy - related
greenhouse gas emissions to levels last seen
in the 1990s.
«(B) the quantity of
additional reductions
in global
greenhouse gas emissions needed to avoid the concentration and temperature thresholds described
in section 705 (c)(6)(A) or identified pursuant to section 705 (c)(6)(B).
(1) ensure that offset credits represent verifiable and
additional greenhouse gas emission reductions or avoidance, or increases
in sequestration; and
--
In the event that the Administrator or the National Academy of Sciences has concluded, in the most recent report submitted under section 705 or 706 respectively, that the United States will not achieve the necessary domestic greenhouse gas emissions reductions, or that global actions will not maintain safe global average surface temperature and atmospheric greenhouse gas concentration thresholds, the President shall, not later than July 1, 2015, and every 4 years thereafter, submit to Congress a plan identifying domestic and international actions that will achieve necessary additional greenhouse gas reductions, including any recommendations for legislative actio
In the event that the Administrator or the National Academy of Sciences has concluded,
in the most recent report submitted under section 705 or 706 respectively, that the United States will not achieve the necessary domestic greenhouse gas emissions reductions, or that global actions will not maintain safe global average surface temperature and atmospheric greenhouse gas concentration thresholds, the President shall, not later than July 1, 2015, and every 4 years thereafter, submit to Congress a plan identifying domestic and international actions that will achieve necessary additional greenhouse gas reductions, including any recommendations for legislative actio
in the most recent report submitted under section 705 or 706 respectively, that the United States will not achieve the necessary domestic
greenhouse gas emissions reductions, or that global actions will not maintain safe global average surface temperature and atmospheric
greenhouse gas concentration thresholds, the President shall, not later than July 1, 2015, and every 4 years thereafter, submit to Congress a plan identifying domestic and international actions that will achieve necessary
additional greenhouse gas reductions, including any recommendations for legislative action.
In 2020, activities supported under part E shall provide greenhouse gas reductions in an amount equal to an additional 10 percentage points of reductions from United States greenhouse gas emissions in 200
In 2020, activities supported under part E shall provide
greenhouse gas reductions
in an amount equal to an additional 10 percentage points of reductions from United States greenhouse gas emissions in 200
in an amount equal to an
additional 10 percentage points of reductions from United States
greenhouse gas emissions in 200
in 2005.
If California continues «business as usual» (BAU), or without any
additional energy - savings measures,
greenhouse gas emissions in 2050 are expected to nearly double those
in 2005, to more than 900 metric tons carbon dioxide equivalent.
However, as co-advisor Mark Fulton says, «KXL will improve revenues
in the short - term which means that it will help catalyse new investment, more oil - sands production and
additional greenhouse gas emissions».
Local and state governments
in the Northeast have been leaders and incubators
in utilizing legal and regulatory opportunities to foster climate change policies.103 The Regional
Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI) was the first market - based regulatory program in the U.S. aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions; it is a cooperative effort among nine northeastern states.104 Massachusetts became the first state to officially incorporate climate change impacts into its environmental review procedures by adopting legislation that directs agencies to «consider reasonably foreseeable climate change impacts, including additional greenhouse gas emissions, and effects, such as predicted sea level ri
Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI) was the first market - based regulatory program in the U.S. aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions; it is a cooperative effort among nine northeastern states.104 Massachusetts became the first state to officially incorporate climate change impacts into its environmental review procedures by adopting legislation that directs agencies to «consider reasonably foreseeable climate change impacts, including additional greenhouse gas emissions, and effects, such as predicted sea level rise.&raq
Gas Initiative (RGGI) was the first market - based regulatory program
in the U.S. aimed at reducing
greenhouse gas emissions; it is a cooperative effort among nine northeastern states.104 Massachusetts became the first state to officially incorporate climate change impacts into its environmental review procedures by adopting legislation that directs agencies to «consider reasonably foreseeable climate change impacts, including additional greenhouse gas emissions, and effects, such as predicted sea level ri
greenhouse gas emissions; it is a cooperative effort among nine northeastern states.104 Massachusetts became the first state to officially incorporate climate change impacts into its environmental review procedures by adopting legislation that directs agencies to «consider reasonably foreseeable climate change impacts, including additional greenhouse gas emissions, and effects, such as predicted sea level rise.&raq
gas emissions; it is a cooperative effort among nine northeastern states.104 Massachusetts became the first state to officially incorporate climate change impacts into its environmental review procedures by adopting legislation that directs agencies to «consider reasonably foreseeable climate change impacts, including
additional greenhouse gas emissions, and effects, such as predicted sea level ri
greenhouse gas emissions, and effects, such as predicted sea level rise.&raq
gas emissions, and effects, such as predicted sea level rise.»
BH: Some of them are talking about climate sensitivity at 1.2 C, at 1.5 C. I think this is completely implausible because the basic energetics of the climate system responding to the
additional greenhouse gas emissions almost from simple physics, has to be at least 1.2 C and possibly more before you begin to take into account any of the feedbacks
in the system from water vapour
in clouds and so on.
The body found that, without
additional action,
emissions of the
greenhouse gases covered by the Kyoto Protocol - namely carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, sulphur hexafluoride, PFCs and HFCs - are likely to rise by 25 - 90 % by 2030 over their levels
in 2000.
1 / CP.15 Outcome of the work of the Ad Hoc Working Group on Long - term Cooperative Action under the Convention 2 / CP.15 Copenhagen Accord 3 / CP.15 Amendment to Annex I to the Convention 4 / CP.15 Methodological guidance for activities relating to reducing
emissions from deforestation and forest degradation and the role of conservation, sustainable management of forests and enhancement of forest carbon stocks
in developing countries 5 / CP.15 Work of the Consultative Group of Experts on National Communications from Parties not included
in Annex I to the Convention 6 / CP.15 Fourth review of the financial mechanism 7 / CP.15
Additional guidance to the Global Environment Facility 8 / CP.15 Capacity - building under the Convention 9 / CP.15 Systematic climate observations 10 / CP.15 Updated training programme for
greenhouse gas inventory review experts for the technical review of
greenhouse gas inventories from Parties included
in Annex I to the Convention 11 / CP.15 Administrative, financial and institutional matters 12 / CP.15 Programme budget for the biennium 2010 - 2011 13 / CP.15 Dates and venues of future sessions
Kellogg will reduce its direct
greenhouse gas (GHG)
emissions by 65 %, and is also committed to reducing energy and GHG
emissions in its plants by an
additional 15 % — per metric ton of food produced — based on the 2015 level.
In support to: Monckton of Brenchley says: July 22, 2013 at 1:47 am Some commenters have suggested that the
additional heat supposed to be generated by manmade
greenhouse -
gas emissions is going into the deep oceans.
- Determination of which industries will likely be eligible for the energy - intensive, trade - exposed (EITE) industry allocations provided in the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009 (HR 2454);
- Assessment of the potential impacts of this legislation on EITE industries;
- Identification of additional data that would be useful for determining trade impacts, allocation requirements, and greenhouse gas emission in other countries; and
- The other measures within ACES that could help to mitigate the effects of a cap - and - trade system on EITE industries.
Whereas the Department of State has declared that it is critical for the Parties to the Convention to include Developing Country Parties
in the next steps for global action and, therefore, has proposed that consideration of
additional steps to include limitations on Developing Country Parties»
greenhouse gas emissions would not begin until after a protocol or other legal instrument is adopted
in Kyoto, Japan
in December 1997;
Further, supporting policies to reduce global
greenhouse gas emissions now, instead of delaying for a few more years, would avoid some $ 5tn
in additional costs, according to the International Energy Agency.
In general, once you have an
emissions budget, there are three
additional choices to make: how to distribute
emissions reductions over time, how to allocate the budget between CO2 and non-CO2
greenhouse gases, and whether (and to what degree) «negative
emissions» are considered.
Even so, other experts say a full life - cycle assessment would be required to ensure that solving the plastic problem
in this way wouldn't lead to other problems, like
additional greenhouse gas emissions.
In terms of
additional greenhouse gas emissions, producing fuel from oil shale produces eight times the
emissions of making fuel from conventional sources of petroleum.
Partly that reflects the fact that costs begin rapidly to escalate beyond that amount of warming; partly it reflects the possibility (discussed
in considerable detail by Mr. Lynas) that that may be enough warming to trigger climate feedbacks that would make yet more warming inevitable even without
additional greenhouse gas emissions.
As far as replacing coal with natural
gas resulting
in reducing CO2
emissions, the conventional environmental wisdom supports that, but that wisdom was developed without considering the
additional greenhouse gas impact of fracking and the projected increase
in the proportion of fracked
gas as part of the US» overall natural
gas supply.
That's
in the IPCC AR4 Working Group 1, Summary for Policymakers, so one doesn't have to read very far to see what the IPCC actual projections are... that the projected trends are significantly lower than what Monckton claims and the fact that they are fairly scenario - independent over the next 20 years or so (which isn't that surprising given that it takes a while for the
emissions in the various scenarios to diverge significantly and that half of the rise is projected to be due not to ANY
additional emissions but simply to the
greenhouse gases already present
in the atmosphere).
«KXL will improve returns
in the short - term, which means that it will help catalyze new investment, more oil - sands production, and
additional greenhouse gas emissions,» adds co-advisor Mark Fulton.
California's Air Resources Board today released an analysis of the Newhall Ranch environmental plan saying that it «would not result
in any net
additional»
greenhouse -
gas emissions «after the mitigation measures are fully implemented.»