Oxygen present
in ancient oceans oxidized dissolved iron, which precipitated out of solution onto the ocean floors.
Since 1750, man has emitted roughly 1,500 gigatons of carbon, which is more than 100 times less than the 154,000 GT dissolved
in ancient oceans, and they were still alkaline...
Cephalopods emerged as predators
in the ancient oceans over three hundred million years ago.
Cephalopods, which include not only octopus but also squid, cuttlefish and nautilus, emerged as predators
in the ancient oceans over 400 million years ago.
Those sites gave her the chance to gather fossils from many different depths
in the ancient ocean, from the more oxygen - rich surface waters to deeper zones.
Cooler (bluer) plateaus in Venus» southern atmosphere may be composed of older rocks produced by plate tectonics with volcanoes
in an ancient ocean (more).
Not exact matches
In reference to the flood, one of the most important points to grasp is that in ancient Middle Eastern cosmology, the waters of the world — especially large bodies of water such as the ocean and the sea — were considered to be the dwelling places of powerful deitie
In reference to the flood, one of the most important points to grasp is that
in ancient Middle Eastern cosmology, the waters of the world — especially large bodies of water such as the ocean and the sea — were considered to be the dwelling places of powerful deitie
in ancient Middle Eastern cosmology, the waters of the world — especially large bodies of water such as the
ocean and the sea — were considered to be the dwelling places of powerful deities.
Most of the cosmologies
in the
ancient world began with a cosmic
ocean, darkness and a generalized formlessness — just as Genesis does: «And the earth was without form and void, and darkness was upon the face of the deep» (1:2).
Origin: An
ancient ocean underneath the Appalachian Mountains
in West Virginia Tasting notes: Shimmery crystals that linger on the palate Try it: as a finishing seasoning for a steak or pork chop.
Telescopes spied water
in ice caps at the Red Planet's poles, as well as signs of an
ancient ocean covering the northern hemisphere.
Researchers analyzed the levels of various trace elements
in hundreds of samples of carbon - rich shales that had been deposited
in oxygen - poor regions of the
ocean surrounding
ancient continents during the past 3.5 billion years.
ANCIENT flying fish could make waves
in our picture of prehistoric
oceans.
«The pore spaces, or tiny holes,
in the rock remain filled with these
ancient oceans, so when we drill wells today that water is produced to the surface,» Tinker says.
In some ancient eras, according to other recent work on ocean chemistry, marine animals lived in «worlds of lower oxygen,» Lyons say
In some
ancient eras, according to other recent work on
ocean chemistry, marine animals lived
in «worlds of lower oxygen,» Lyons say
in «worlds of lower oxygen,» Lyons says.
For all the skill and craftsmanship evident
in the Mersa Gawasis caves,
ancient Egypt's
ocean voyages were most likely an exception to the usual modes of trade, born out of necessity
in order to obtain exotic raw materials.
The majority of this wastewater is
ancient ocean brine that was trapped
in rock layers along with gas and oil deposits.
In 1976, the ocean explorer Jacques Cousteau found some ancient remains there, and Foley suspected that Dia might be a fertile site for shipwrecks because its steep cliffs could be lethal to vessels caught in a stor
In 1976, the
ocean explorer Jacques Cousteau found some
ancient remains there, and Foley suspected that Dia might be a fertile site for shipwrecks because its steep cliffs could be lethal to vessels caught
in a stor
in a storm.
He reached latitudes
in some parts of his circuit which have even at the present time been scarcely surpassed, and, disproving the
ancient beilef
in a great Terra Australis Incognita extending northward of the sixtieth degree parallel of south latitude, the state of geographical knowledge such that the maps after his time mark «Antarctic
Ocean» across the regions of the South Pole.
The legendary limits of the Terra Australis of
ancient and medieval cartographers, whose northerly coast was represented
in art
in the time of Ptolemy as extending eastward from Southern Africa toward China and inclosing the Indian
Ocean, began to recede to the southward on the map of the world
in the generation which produced Columbus, da Gama, and Magellan and disclosed America, the route to the Indies, and the circumnavigation of the globe.
«Rock exposed
in World War I trenches offers new fossil find: Sea lily ancestors spent youth hitchhiking around
ancient oceans, discovery suggests.»
They analyzed compounds
in the rock produced by algae to track
ancient ocean temperatures.
The discovery, reported
in the current issue of Nature Communications, logs a number of firsts: the first record of
ancient tsunami activity found
in a sea cave; the first record for such a long time period
in the Indian
Ocean; and the most pristine record of tsunamis anywhere
in the world.
As scientists continue finding evidence for life
in the
ocean more than 3 billion years ago, those
ancient fossils pose a paradox.
A global relief map of Mars shows low elevations
in blue, where
ancient oceans likely covered much of the northern hemisphere.
Instead, Grotzinger says, their model was meant to duplicate how chemicals and sediments might settle out of water
in a hot
ancient ocean rich with the calcium carbonate typically found
in stromatolite layers.
They are also thought to have helped aerate
ancient seas, boosting life
in the
oceans some 750 million years ago.
However,
ancient zircon crystals
in sedimentary rocks provide evidence that our planet had liquid
oceans, at least intermittently, during this earliest period.
The shale, named for the town of Eagle Ford, TX, is a geologic remnant of the
ancient ocean that covered present day Texas millions of years ago, when the remains of sea life (especially
ancient plankton) died and deposited onto the seafloor, were buried by several hundred feet of sediment, eventually turning into the rich source of hydrocarbons we have today.The shale was first tapped
in 2008 and now has around 20 active fields good producing over 900 million cubic feet per day of natural gas.
In the April 2 SN: The rising threat of Zika, psychobiotics, sticky - fingered baby Jupiter, big chill for
ancient oceans, microbes and malnutrition, Van Gogh's palette revealed, a literary leech and more.
Washington state is a bit ahead of that curve because
ancient carbon stores
in the deep
ocean are periodically churned up by local currents.
A series of robotic missions, from Viking
in the 1970s to the Spirit rover still roaming Mars today, have observed
ancient riverbeds and polar ice caps storing enough water to submerge the entire planet
in an
ocean 40 feet deep.
In the depths of the Arctic Ocean, buried deep in the sediment, an ancient creature waited for over a million years to be discovere
In the depths of the Arctic
Ocean, buried deep
in the sediment, an ancient creature waited for over a million years to be discovere
in the sediment, an
ancient creature waited for over a million years to be discovered.
Paleontologists sometimes build timelines from
ancient ocean beds, where 100 million years of sediment layers are often stacked
in one continuous sequence.
Our goal was to fingerprint the source of methane
in the Arctic
Ocean to determine if
ancient methane was being liberated from the seafloor and if it survives to be emitted to the atmosphere,» says Sparrow, who conducted the study, published
in Science Advances, as part of her doctoral research at the University of Rochester.
Trapped
in ocean sediments near continents lie
ancient reservoirs of methane called methane hydrates.
But he cautions that the rapid increase
in the extent of worms» burrowing modeled
in the new study may have been limited to some areas of the
ancient ocean and has yet to be shown to be a global phenomenon.
This research not only provides the first clear evidence that microorganisms were directly involved
in the deposition of Earth's oldest iron formations; it also indicates that large populations of oxygen - producing cyanobacteria were at work
in the shallow areas of the
ancient oceans, while deeper water still reached by the light (the photic zone) tended to be populated by anoxyenic or micro-aerophilic iron - oxidizing bacteria which formed the iron deposits.
Their migration spanned half the globe and their culture was spread across the Pacific and Indian
Oceans; but
in Madagascar, the
ancient Indonesians left behind a mystery.
The new findings on Arctic
Ocean salinity conditions
in the Eocene were calculated
in part by comparing ratios of oxygen isotopes locked
in ancient shark teeth found
in sediments on Banks Island
in the Arctic Circle and incorporating the data into a salinity model.
The
ancient large Anza River flowed
in a southeastward direction to the Indian
Ocean.
«At the same time as this eclectic mix of
ancient and modern - type marine mammals was living together, the marine mammal fauna
in the North Atlantic and Southern
Ocean were already
in the forms we find today.»
«
Ancient Earth may have made its own water: Rock circulating
in mantle feeds world's
oceans even today, evidence suggests.»
So it remains a mystery how the first long gene - length chains of RNA could have taken shape
in Earth's
ancient oceans.
A land -
ocean pattern like that above was used
in a climate model to show how storm clouds could have shielded
ancient Venus from strong sunlight and made the planet habitable.
Venus may have had a shallow liquid - water
ocean and habitable surface temperatures for up to 2 billion years of its early history, according to computer modeling of the planet's
ancient climate by scientists at NASA's Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS)
in New York.
As the D14L protein is also involved
in plants developmental responses to light Paszkowski talks of a «gut feeling» that — with this
ancient protein responding to light, atmosphere (through smoke detection) and soil environment (through fungal symbiosis)-- it could have been a developmental crossroads vital to plants» evolutionary leap out of the
oceans.
Scheduled for launch
in May, it will place a seismometer on the surface to probe the interior and perhaps find frozen remnants of that
ancient ocean, or even liquid water.
The location and amounts of iron
in the rock gave important clues about
ancient ocean water chemistries over time.
Beyond the sea level rise itself, the
ancient geologic and geographic changes probably led to a buildup of oxygen
in the atmosphere and a change
in ocean chemistry, allowing more complex life - forms to evolve, he said.
In fact, planetary scientists have determined that in Mars» ancient past, «mega-tsunamis» swept across the planet after two separate large meteorites struck the red planet, permanently changing the Martian terrain — but also leaving evidence Mars was once covered in cold, salty ocean
In fact, planetary scientists have determined that
in Mars» ancient past, «mega-tsunamis» swept across the planet after two separate large meteorites struck the red planet, permanently changing the Martian terrain — but also leaving evidence Mars was once covered in cold, salty ocean
in Mars»
ancient past, «mega-tsunamis» swept across the planet after two separate large meteorites struck the red planet, permanently changing the Martian terrain — but also leaving evidence Mars was once covered
in cold, salty ocean
in cold, salty
oceans.