Sentences with phrase «in autistic brains»

He also wants to figure out why the early overgrowth in autistic brains is followed by slowed or arrested growth.
The extra neurons in the autistic brain probably send out a vast number of extra connections to other neurons.
On the other hand, dysfunctional speech - related neural processing in the autistic brain might also denote a deficiency of oscillation coordination, based on temporal integration deficits, that reaches beyond the auditory modality.

Not exact matches

Compounds produced in the digestive system have been linked to autistic - type behaviour in laboratory settings, potentially demonstrating that what autistic children eat can alter their brain function, say scientists from the University of Western Ontario.
In Siegal's book The World of the Autistic Child, it was suggested that the sleep problems faced by autistic children may also be a result of the way autistic neurotransmitters in the brain functioIn Siegal's book The World of the Autistic Child, it was suggested that the sleep problems faced by autistic children may also be a result of the way autistic neurotransmitters in the brain fAutistic Child, it was suggested that the sleep problems faced by autistic children may also be a result of the way autistic neurotransmitters in the brain fautistic children may also be a result of the way autistic neurotransmitters in the brain fautistic neurotransmitters in the brain functioin the brain function.
As the autistic brain grows in the womb, it bursts with an overabundance of neurons.
The brainlike structures created from cells taken from autistic children showed increased activity in genes that control brain - cell growth and development.
Brainlike cell bundles grown in a lab may expose some of the biological differences of autistic brains.
Miller has also seen physiological similarities in the brains of autistic savants and patients with frontotemporal dementia.
The abnormality thus detected consists in a less deep fold in Broca's area, a region of the brain specialized in language and communication, functions that are impaired in autistic patients.
For a paper published in the International Journal of Psychophysiology, the researchers observed the EEG measures of 13 autistic children and 13 neurotypical children (children with a mean age of 10 years old without an intellectual deficiency or sleep problem and who were not on medication) and found that disruptions in protective brain waves during sleep are associated with lower results on verbal IQ tests.
The authors suggest that the intricate balance between the signaling of neurons in these three brain regions may be crucial for normal social behavior in humans, and that disruption may contribute to various psychiatric conditions, including autistic spectrum disorders.
Situations that are normally socially rewarding fail to activate brain - reward circuitry in autistic children, Izuma adds, so they may also find the idea of a good social reputation less rewarding.
Instead of changing to accommodate a job, connectivity in key brain networks of autistic children looks similar to connectivity in the resting brain.
The finding could help researchers understand more about the relationship between autistic traits and how the brain adapts to problem solving in the general population.
If these mutations happen during embryonic development, there could be several neurological problems: the child could become autistic, kids could be born with seizure disorder, or the developing neurons might not migrate to their proper site in the brain.
Gradually he built up a picture of the autistic brain from infancy to adulthood, zeroing in on a crucial distinction between those who have autism and those who don't.
The involvement of this enzyme in susceptibility to oxidative stress, which has frequently been observed in autistic children, its association with gastrointestinal diseases — which often accompany autistic disorders — and its role in nerve development and neurotransmission mean it is an ideal candidate for deregulation of its expression to lead to the abnormal brain development observed in ASD.
«We had brain tissue from autistic individuals as young as 5 and as old as 45 and we found neuroglial inflammation in all of them.
By tracking the subjects» eye movements and brains, Dalton and Davidson found that the autistic children spent less time fixing their gaze on the eyes in the photographs.
Past that age, Courchesne found, the rate of brain growth slowed in autistic children, falling behind that of ordinary children.
Even normal brains can vary enormously in size and structure, so it was hard to see what, if anything, set autistic brains apart.
Last November he reported the first results: On average, autistic brains had many more neurons in some regions than normal brains.
In a 2005 study in the Annals of Neurology, he found inflammation in immune - responsive brain cells of autistic patientIn a 2005 study in the Annals of Neurology, he found inflammation in immune - responsive brain cells of autistic patientin the Annals of Neurology, he found inflammation in immune - responsive brain cells of autistic patientin immune - responsive brain cells of autistic patients.
Working with the brains of six normal children and seven autistic children ages 2 to 16, most of whom died of drowning, Courchesne has studied neurons under the microscope and even counted the number of neural cells in different tissue samples.
Autistic children exhibited similar activity in their brains» movement centers, but function in the mirror - neuron centers was conspicuously low.
«New studies point to autism beginning in the womb,» said Courchesne, who, with colleagues, published one such widely reported study last year detailing disrupted brain development in post-mortem brains of autistic children.
This lack of interest in human speech not only correlated with the severity of a child's autistic symptoms, Kuhl notes, but with a lack of typical brain response to subtle changes in syllables, such as the switch from «ba» to «da.»
The most interesting thing about the results, she says, was not the correction of the autistic symptoms in the mice, but the clues the study provided about how the gut's microbial population may affect the brain and behavior.
One theory of autistic savantism suggests that during fetal development or early in life, some developmental abnormality affects the brain's left side, resulting in the difficulties that many autistic people have with words and social interaction, functions typically processed by the left hemisphere.
Functional imaging studies have also shown that autistic minds show decreased activity and connectivity in areas of the so - called «social brain» — regions important for language, face recognition and emotion.
A team of scientists at the University of Cambridge has discovered that specific genes are linked to individual differences in brain anatomy in autistic children.
Interestingly, many of the genes identified in this study have been shown to have lower gene activity at the molecular level in autistic post mortem brain tissue samples.
Six of the 7 cases in the autistic group had neuron counts that met or exceeded the regression line of those in the control group, indicating that they had as many or more neurons than would be predicted from their large brain weights.
A May study in Nature found that 65 percent of autistic children share a set of mutations that may regulate genes known to influence communication among brain cells.
The 1 autistic child with a brain size within the 95 % CI of controls had among the greatest prefrontal neuron counts in the study, which raises the question of whether excess prefrontal neuron counts may be present in other autistic children who have near normal or smaller brain sizes.
Also, our sample of autistic cases had brain weights typical of brain weights in larger postmortem samples of autistic children.
For the 6 cases in the autistic group without a confounding seizure disorder, the mean brain weight deviation predicted from their actual total prefrontal neuron counts was 29.4 % beyond age - based norms.
An autistic boy with a seizure disorder was an exception in that he had fewer neurons than would be predicted for his brain weight (closed circle within circle).
Probiotic treatment reduces the autistic - like excitation / inhibition imbalance in juvenile hamsters induced by orally administered propionic acid and clindamycin — Afaf El - Ansary — Metabolic Brain Disease
Are Autistic Traits in the General Population Related to Global and Regional Brain Differences?
«It is this divide in language skills and use, which mirrors the opposite social profiles, that led us to explore how brains of individuals with Williams syndrome and autistic spectrum disorders process language,» says Fishman.
Researchers at four study sites nationwide used a type of MRI scan to look at brain development in the younger siblings of autistic children, who are known to be at higher risk for autism themselves.
Supplements of omega 3 fatty acids or foods high on this nutrient is also recommended to autistic people as it is deficient in their case and hence can help their brain and bodily functions.
With the use of vitamins and other nutrients, autistic children can achieve higher brain function, improvement in sleep patterns and an increase in the function of the immune system.
Will form website that you active Pinterest dining in any key to the how an Autistic black christian senior dating sites childs brain and thought patterns work.
Houston went even further by including all special - education students, even those not on grade level, in its testing program, except those classified as multiply impaired, mentally retarded, emotionally disturbed, autistic, hearing impaired, or having a traumatic brain injury.
As a child behaviour therapist who worked with autistic preschoolers as well as brain injured teenagers with sometimes violent behaviours, I was extensively trained in how to observe behaviour, and then dole out the appropriate consequences — whether positive or negative.
She has worked with youth in crisis and autistic and brain - injured youth at the Children's Unit at Binghamton University.
In a 3 month period of time [1] I came out of the closet with being Autistics [2] we bought and moved into a travel trailer because we had spent all of our money, and I was naive enough to tell everyone that we were now poor but so blessed and did not care because we now lived near our wonderful friends in the mountains [3] I was diagnosed with breast cancer and had a double mastectomy [4] swiftly bloated up 30 pounds, developed lizard skin, hair loss and was no longer cute and young looking for my age [5] meds made me cry over anything and seemed to suck out all my brain cells [chemo brain is reaIn a 3 month period of time [1] I came out of the closet with being Autistics [2] we bought and moved into a travel trailer because we had spent all of our money, and I was naive enough to tell everyone that we were now poor but so blessed and did not care because we now lived near our wonderful friends in the mountains [3] I was diagnosed with breast cancer and had a double mastectomy [4] swiftly bloated up 30 pounds, developed lizard skin, hair loss and was no longer cute and young looking for my age [5] meds made me cry over anything and seemed to suck out all my brain cells [chemo brain is reain the mountains [3] I was diagnosed with breast cancer and had a double mastectomy [4] swiftly bloated up 30 pounds, developed lizard skin, hair loss and was no longer cute and young looking for my age [5] meds made me cry over anything and seemed to suck out all my brain cells [chemo brain is real]
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