Sand, gravel, and other mineral resources from the Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) are often used
in beach nourishment, wetlands restoration, and other coastal restoration projects to address erosion issues.
Not exact matches
Other larger scale techniques like
beach nourishment may have better track records, at least
in terms of slowing or delaying
beach erosion, but are expensive enough as to warrant massive taxpayer expenditures.
Since the first project of its kind
in the U.S. at Coney Island, N.Y.,
in 1922, coastal managers have used
beach nourishment — essentially importing sand to replace sediment lost through storms or erosion — to restore damaged
beaches, but it is laborious and expensive.
UF researchers used erosion data and post-storm
nourishment strategies after hurricanes Ivan and Dennis and Tropical Storm Katrina struck the island, which is part of Eglin Air Force Base
in Fort Walton
Beach.
But that loss can be cut to 60 percent with a 3 - foot
beach and to 34 percent with 5 feet
in sand
nourishment, the study said.
Florida has allotted $ 37 million
in state money for
beach nourishment projects this fiscal year, which ends June 30, and has appropriated almost $ 105 million over the past five years, according to the state Department of Environmental Protection.
Coastal flooding has been addressed
in Europe with coastal defenses, such as sea walls and
beach nourishment.
The aim of Joep van der Zanden's PhD research was to improve our understanding of the physical processes involved
in sand transport
in the surf and swash zones,
in order to improve existing sand transport models and thus make
beach nourishments more efficient.
One municipality away
in Delray
Beach, the newly renovated and enlarged Morikami Museum and Japanese Gardens offers expanded opportunities for aesthetic
nourishment.
And based upon late Quaternary stratigraphic data from peninsular Florida's shelf and coastal zone, historic wetland accumulation rates, and residence time of coastal construction projects (i.e.
beach «
nourishment», dune «restoration»), by mid-century the rate of predicted sea level rise will result
in erosional shoreface retreat and ultimately overstep of both the natural and built environment.