Sentences with phrase «in brain and spinal cord»

According to the ALS Association, ALS or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord.
The «fantastic» Andrew Harding specialises in brain and spinal cord injuries, and is able to provide an all - encompassing service to clients and their families by virtue of his Court of Protection expertise.
Carole Brody Fleet learned firsthand how financially devastating a spouse's death can be when her husband died of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a disease often referred to as Lou Gehrig's disease, that affects nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord.
Interference with blood supply leads to tissue damage and a subsequent loss in normal function of areas in the brain and spinal cord.
Neurological signs appear as a result of damage to blood vessels in the brain and spinal cord associated with EHV infection.
It is essential for quickly diagnosing lesions in the brain and spinal cord.
«It can be caused by structural defects in the brain and spinal cord that occur during fetal development», when the mesenchymal tissue is forming, «possibly caused by genetic mutations or lack of proper vitamins or nutrients in the maternal diet.»
Expression analysis in a normal dog revealed that one of the paralogs, SLC19A3.1, was expressed in the brain and spinal cord while the other was not.
Glutamic acid: A excitatory neurotransmitter, this amino acid is important for the central nervous system and is highly active in the brain and spinal cord.
It is found in the brain and spinal cord and is associated with inflammatory processes and pain — it acts as a neurotransmitter to carry pain signals to the nervous system.
The myelin sheath, which protects nerve fibres in the brain and spinal cord, is attacked and damaged by the immune system.
In ALS, the motor neurons — nerves in the brain and spinal cord that communicate with muscles throughout the body — progressively degenerate and eventually die.
«Right now we have some advanced tools we can use to stimulate the nervous system — very specific pathways in the brain and spinal cord,» said Horner, who is also vice chairman of research for the Department of Neurosurgery at Houston Methodist.
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease, in which the insulating covers of nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord are demyelinated.
Dr. Akassoglou and her team reached this conclusion by using advanced imaging techniques to monitor the disease's progression in the brain and spinal cord of mice modified to mimic the signs of MS. Traditional techniques only show «snapshots» of the disease's pathology.
CREBBP has also been associated with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) or Lou Gehrig's disease, a neurodegenerative disease with progressive degeneration of motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord, Alzheimer's disease and poly glutamine repeat diseases such as Spinal and Bulbar Muscular Atrophy and Huntington's disease.
GM1 is an extremely severe, autosomal recessive disease caused by a mutation in the GLB1 gene and resulting in the progressive destruction of neural cells in the brain and spinal cord.
SAN FRANCISCO, CA — Scientists at the Gladstone Institutes have defined for the first time a key underlying process implicated in multiple sclerosis (MS)-- a disease that causes progressive and irreversible damage to nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord.
white matter One of the two main tissue types found in the brain and spinal cord.
gray matter One of two main types of tissue found in the brain and spinal cord.
MS is an inflammatory disease in which the protective myelin sheathing that coats nerve fibers in the brain and spinal cord is damaged and ultimately stripped away — a process known as demyelination.
This disorder is marked by the loss of motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord, and atrophy of the frontal and temporal lobes.
A common characteristic of ALS and frontotemporal dementia is the build - up of clumps of misfolded RNA - binding proteins, including a protein called FUS, in the brain and spinal cord.
This damages nerve cells by blocking their ability to make the proteins needed for synaptic function and leads to the death of neurons in the brain and spinal cord.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig's disease, is a debilitating neurodegenerative disorder that leads to paralysis and death due to the loss of motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord.
A fraction of the FTD patients show symptoms consistent with ALS, a disease in which the nerve cells that control the muscles, in the brain and spinal cord, are affected.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and the spinal cord.
ALS, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and the spinal cord.
They found that microglia, the first and primary immune response cells in the brain and spinal cord, are essential for dealing with TDP -43-associated neuron death.
The FUS protein normally plays a key role in the healthy functioning of neurons, which transmit nerve signals in the brain and spinal cord.
Many cases of ALS are sparked by a toxic build - up of certain proteins, which cause neurons in the brain and spinal cord to die.
Damaged axons in the brain and spinal cord of mammals don't regenerate, and spinal cord injuries can therefore lead to permanent paralysis.
NPAS1 and NPAS3 control genes involved in brain and spinal cord development.
The condition is caused by the immune system malfunctioning and mistakenly attacking nerves in the brain and spinal cord.
Myelin disorders can affect nerve signal transmission in the brain and spinal cord, leading to cognitive, motor and sensory problems.
These problems are caused by a type of white blood cells called T cells that, after becoming activated, find their way into the brain and attack the protective covering — myelin — of neurons in the brain and spinal cord, causing inflammation and damage to the central nervous system.
ALS is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects neuronal cells in the brain and the spinal cord, which send signals to control muscles throughout the body.
Damage to astrocytes — star - shaped cells found in the brain and spinal cord — is found in many neurodegenerative conditions, but it's been unclear exactly what role astrocyte dysfunction plays in the development of disease.
Motor neuron disease (MND) is a group of diseases in which the nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord controlling the muscles that enable us to move, speak, breathe and swallow slowly degenerate and die.
But where neuroscientists are accustomed to seeing only vanilla when it comes to astrocytes — viewing all of them as similar despite their different locations in brain and spinal cord — they now will have to imagine «31 flavors» or more.
Scientists at the Science Foundation Ireland - funded APC Microbiome Institute at University College Cork, Ireland, have shown that, at least in mice, gut bacteria play a key role in regulating abdominal pain and its associated changes in the brain and spinal cord.
The newly fingered SNP lies in a gene for a protein called LINGO1 that is present only in the brain and spinal cord — a distribution consistent with a role in neurological disorders, says neurologist Dietrich Haubenberger of the Medical University of Vienna in Austria, one of the study's authors.
Star - shaped astrocytes are the most abundant subgroup of glial cells, which support and insulate neurons in the brain and spinal cord.
In a new study published in the Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology, Drs. Ewa Kozela, Ana Juknat, Neta Rimmerman and Zvi Vogel of Tel Aviv University's Dr. Miriam and Sheldon G. Adelson Center for the Biology of Addictive Diseases and Sackler Faculty of Medicine demonstrate that some chemical compounds found in marijuana can help treat MS - like diseases in mice by preventing inflammation in the brain and spinal cord.
Myelin, the fatty coating that protects neurons in the brain and spinal cord, is destroyed in diseases such as multiple sclerosis.
It is famous for robbing Lou Gehrig of his life and Stephen Hawking of his mobility and voice, but just how amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) destroys motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord remains a mystery.
The rare progressive condition attacks nerve cells located in the brain and spinal cord responsible for controlling voluntary muscles.
Infection with Bb led to many histopathologic findings in infected animals not treated with dexamethasone, such as leptomeningitis, vasculitis, focal inflammation in the brain and spinal cord, and necrotizing focal neurodegeneration and demyelination in the cervical spinal cord.
Morphine and its derivatives seem to exert their effects by binding to specific receptor sites on cells in the brain and the spinal cord.
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, also known as Lou Gehrig's disease, is marked by a cascade of cellular and inflammatory events that weakens and kills vital motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord.
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