Not exact matches
No doubt it is true, scientifically speaking, that no distinct center of superhuman consciousness has yet appeared on earth (at least
in the living world) for which it may be claimed or predicted that one day it will exercise a centralizing
function,
in relation to associated human thought,
similar to the role of the individual «I»
in relation to the cells of the
brain.
The feat raises hopes that
similar techniques might restore nerve - cell
function not only
in the human eye, but also
in the spine and
brain.
Single modules of the
brains, for example, are wired
in a
similar way, and both animal groups have a prefrontal
brain structure that controls
similar executive
functions.
The results imply that the contents of the movie affected certain
brain functions of the subjects
in a
similar manner,» explains Kaisu Lankinen the findings of her doctoral research.
These
similar kinds or synchronized signals were found
in brain areas that are connected with the early - stage processing of visual stimuli, detection of movement and persons, motor coordination and cognitive
functions.
Seeking additional insight into
similar mechanisms at work
in other centers of the
brain, Donato and his team discovered that the signal to develop one area known to be involved
in more abstract
functions, including memory and navigation, originated from deep within the
brain,
in a specific population of neurons that kicks off the maturation of an entire neural network.
Different abnormalities such as cleft palates, small skulls, and problems with higher
brain function were seen depending on which cell types lacked Smc3 expression, but the phenotypes were
similar to those seen
in CdLS patients.
It is indeed ironic, as Fields describes, that we have long ignored the glial
functions of thought processes, thinking of them as merely support for the nervous system,
in a manner
similar to the ancient Greeks thinking the
brain was simply an organ for cooling the blood.
Prions, whose normal
function is unclear, are the likely cause of mad cow disease and
similar brain disorders
in animals and humans.
For example, insects, bats and birds have all evolved wings that are
similar in function but have completely different origins, eyes have emerged multiple times, and there is good evidence that nervous systems have also evolved several times, with some creatures possessing strange systems unlike the
brains and spinal cords we are used to.
«Our results, as well as
similar results from other labs, point to a need for carefully designed tasks and paradigms that can reveal different
functions in key areas of the
brain and different vulnerabilities to the aging process,» Reagh added.
In a
similar vein, linguistic psychologist Steven Pinker recently teamed up with neurosurgeons and neurologists at Harvard University and U.C. San Diego to investigate the language
functions of a small
brain region known as Broca's area.
And
in some of the most dramatic evidence of the technique's potential, a research team reports this week
in Science Translational Medicine that they used it to rid mice of abnormal
brain clumps
similar to those
in Alzheimer's disease, restoring lost memory and cognitive
functions.
Autistic children exhibited
similar activity
in their
brains» movement centers, but
function in the mirror - neuron centers was conspicuously low.
Bassem Hassan (VIB / KU Leuven): «Since we show that APP and APPL show
similar activities
in cultured cells, we suspect that APP
in the human
brain functions in the same manner as APPL
in the
brain of fruit flies.
... The FOXP2 gene has been around for a very long time, found
in similar form
in distantly related vertebrate species, and it may be important not only for
brain development and
function but also
in other tissues.»
Although the neural networks that seem to be affected
in Tourette's and OCD are distinct, they nonetheless involve
brain regions with
similar functions —
in particular, motor activity and decision making.
Musen emphasizes that it is important to study both the structural and functional aspects of the
brain in cognitive decline, explaining that, «We look at the correlation between the two because if a correlation exists, then it might suggest a common set of mechanisms underlying
brain structure and
function raising the possibility that
similar treatments may be useful for improving both.»
The clock genes that govern the 24 - hour circadian rhythms of the body also
function in similar cycles
in peripheral cells outside the
brain, researchers have found.
The active ingredient THC appears to restore
brain function in older mice to
similar levels seen
in young mice.
Crucially, their
brains also have basal ganglia
similar to ours — this is the area deep
in the
brain that, along with the cerebral cortex, is responsible for important
functions such as the control of movement and «executive
functions» such as decision - making, learning and habit formation.
They're
similar to tamari or soy sauce but are gluten - free, soy - free, and have a slightly more syrupy texture and sweet flavor that makes this snack truly feel indulgent (they're also rich
in amino acids, which aid
in muscle repair and
brain and nervous system
function).
Vitamin E
functions in a
similar manner as a fat - soluble antioxidant
in the human body where it helps protect fat - containing substances including cell membranes,
brain cells, and fatty molecules such as cholesterol from damge by free radicals.
DHEA boosts how our
brain functions to help us learn from the stressful situation we are
in, and become stronger so that we can better deal with
similar situations
in the future.
«We've found that while boys and girls with autism are facing
similar problems
in school and at home, some of their underlying
brain functions are different,» said Kevin Pelphrey, a leading autism researcher and director of the Autism and Neurodevelopmental Disorders Institute at George Washington University.
As a
brain scientist, Dr. Kandel has
functioned in a
similar way, by studying sea snails — a simpler life form — to better understand the human
brain.
Recent studies have shown that females with conduct disorder as compared with subjects without conduct disorder have
similar abnormal (disrupted)
brain function to that previously observed
in males, who tend to have increased aggression and conduct disorder; however, more research is needed to tease out factors such as child abuse that might cause
similar findings.