«Laminins function as attractive chemical cues for haptotaxis of axonal growth cones,» explains NAIST Prof. Naoyuki Inagaki, whose lab studies how forces are generated
in the cellular microenvironment to create directed axonal migration.
Not exact matches
Instead, tumors should be considered complex tissues
in which the cancer cells communicate with the surrounding
cellular microenvironment and evolve traits that promote their own survival.
Instead, tumors should be considered as complex tissues
in which the cancer cells communicate directly and indirectly with the surrounding
cellular microenvironment and evolve traits that promote their own survival.
Knowing how cells exert force and sense mechanical feedback
in their
microenvironment is crucial to understanding how they activate a wide range of
cellular functions, such as cell reproduction, differentiation and adhesion — basic physiological processes that underlie embryo development, tumor metastasis, wound healing and many other aspects of human health and disease.
We are particularly interested
in leverage our interdisciplinary expertise
in polymer chemistry, nanomedicine, drug delivery and immunobiology to innovate new approaches to modulate the tumor
microenvironment and enhance
cellular immune responses to cancer vaccines.
Finally,
in collaboration with physicists from the Institute Curie, we are also investigating if,
in addition to
cellular and biochemical tumor
microenvironment, mechanical pressure imposed by stroma can stimulate invasion of cancer cells.
The researchers found that loss of collagen VII not only affected the composition of the
cellular microenvironment but also led to global changes
in cell homeostasis on mRNA and on protein level.
Our research aims at identifying the principles of neuronal interactions with signals from the
cellular microenvironment and uncovering disease - relevant targets that can be harnessed to drive drug discovery efforts
in neurological and age - related neurodegenerative diseases.
Dr. Jain's nominators note that,
in sum, his work has provided ``... unprecedented molecular,
cellular, anatomical and functional insights into the vascular pathophysiology of tumors, for proposing the seminal hypothesis that antiangiogenic therapy can «normalize» the aberrant vasculature and
microenvironment of tumors and thereby improve both delivery and efficacy of treatment of solid tumors.»
Colonic insult impairs lymph flow, increases
cellular content of the lymph, alters local lymphatic
microenvironment, and leads to sustained inflammation
in the rat ileum.