Sentences with phrase «in children reared»

These effects were attributed to the impoverished environment of these settings since research had shown that when conditions in the institutions are improved there is little or no intellectual deficit in children reared in group care (Dennis, 1976; Skeels, 1966; Du Pan & Roth, 1955; Klackenberg, 1956; Tizard, Cooperman, Joseph & Tizard, 1972).

Fathers and partners want to be more involved in child rearing.

In child rearing, we have to repeat the same principles over and over to reinforce them because over time, children forget.

The third meeting was used by the parents to discuss problems in child rearing and to compare experiences.

Difficult problems in child rearing do not have easy answers.

As with most everything in child rearing, patience is the most potent remedy.

Teen father participation in child rearing: family perspectives.

While teaching at the Bishop Otter Teaching Training College, she also saw a use for parent education in child rearing, which she presented as a series of lectures that were later published with the name Home Education.

It's a way to make sure that your children and your family are prepared for any issues that might arise when multiple people are involved in child rearing.

It is great to see how many people are looking for support, to feel they are not the only ones when it comes to the choices we make in child rearing.

Dr. Benjamin Spock, the last word in child rearing for many American families through much of the 20th century, recommended against any training in the first year, believing that it could lead to rebellion later through bedwetting.

Cloth has had a resurgence recently, however, fueled by parents aiming to make environmentally and socially responsible choices in child rearing.

«This might be called the best - kept secret in American child care,» said James Levine, director of The Fatherhood Project, which conducts national research on ways to support men's involvement in child rearing.

As with many other challenges in child rearing, a positive attitude is the best weapon against potty training accidents.

Few children's books emphasize the father's role in child rearing.

Many community colleges, park districts, and YMCAs offer a variety of parenting classes to help new parents become a little more educated in child rearing.

For at the latest in child rearing, disputes are pre-programmed.

The bride's family may want to be involved in the child rearing as well.

His international breakthrough, Dogtooth, tackled social conditioning (parental or otherwise) through a nightmare experiment in child rearing; it remains a shock - buzzer cult film for the ages.

«Our data show that when you ask parents what's most important to them in child rearing, they prioritize raising a caring child over a high - achieving child,» Weissbourd says.

If you lacked in child rearing skills, your role maybe was cooking or growing food.

An example of negative punishment in child rearing is sending a kid to bed without dinner.

The idea that a mother should play the dominant role in child rearing only became prevalent in the middle of the nineteenth century, according to law professor J. Herbie DiFonzo.

Studies conducted on different populations have generally demonstrated that parenting support programmes encourage positive parenting practices, strengthen parent — child relationships and promote the mental health of parents.11 — 17 Previous studies have linked parenting support programmes with an improvement of parents» sense of competence, 18 19 which, in turn, has an impact on parents» mental health.20 According to Bandura's theory on self - efficacy, stronger self - efficacy in child rearing leads to better satisfaction in parenting and decreased stress and depression.21 Some studies have found a positive relationship between parents» sense of competence and parenting behaviour22 and that increased maternal self - efficacy is associated with decreased depressive symptoms in postpartum mothers.23 To date, it is unclear whether parenting support programmes are effective in improving the mental health of parents directly or via increased self - efficacy and satisfaction in the parenting role.

Occasionally, mothers are very hostile to fathers after separation as part of a legal strategy to prevent or diminish the fathers» participation in child rearing and co-parenting.

The picture is less clear for women; parenthood has been linked to greater happiness in some studies and to less happiness in other studies, likely because women tend to engage in child rearing tasks that center upon both routine and play, while men tend to spend a greater proportion of their caregiving time on play.2 In addition, married parents tend to have relatively greater happiness than their non-married counterparts given the increased social support available to married adults, lower financial strain, and greater help with chores and housework.

If there is a downside to high levels of nurturance in child rearing, it is the risk that nurturant parents might be more lax than other parents in challenging their children to measure up to developmentally appropriate standards for behavior.

Due to the significant role of parenting styles in child rearing, some parents make parenting a top priority, devoting 100 percent of their time and attention to their children.

Based on the surveys, the research team (including both MPR and MDRC staff) estimated the BSF programs» effects on parents» earnings and use of public assistance; on mother - father relationships; on family structure and functioning; on fathers» involvement in child rearing; on parent - child relationships and the home environment; and on children's well - being and cognitive and social development.

However, the parents are having marital difficulties that lead to disagreements in child rearing practices; these difficulties are maintaining the poor parenting style and will be the focus of an intervention as well.

It's a way to make sure that your children and your family are prepared for any issues that might arise when multiple people are involved in child rearing.

Implications are considered for the future of the adult - child relation in child rearing and education.

The single largest demographic group with hands - on experience in child rearing, the one demographic group with the MOST interest in and concern for children's welfare: NOT represented.

[FN191] For example, effort is made to encourage co-parenting even when parents are demonstrably antagonistic; [FN192] women are resented and mistrusted, even as they are expected to epitomize the good parent; [FN193] black women are particularly vilified; [FN194] men are viewed as discriminated against in the * 818 custody process or as needed to offset the negative impact of being raised by a single mother, thus resulting in an effort to encourage the father's participation in child rearing.

When one parent's involvement in child rearing has been minimal, the court needs to assess carefully the motivation and commitment to raising the child.

Such a presumption has the benefit of rewarding the parent who has been most consistently and directly involved in child rearing, while assuming that the child will continue to reap the benefits of such effort.

Courts, it is argued, are unable or unwilling, without more, to recognize the importance of fathers in the child rearing equation.

This imbalance not only is unfair to the physical custodian, but can undermine that parent's role in child rearing since decisions are subject to negotiation with a parent who is not otherwise functioning in the daily life of the family.

This presumption is not inherently gender driven and, instead, focuses upon which parent has been most involved in the child rearing responsibilities.

A corollary of the lack of involvement in child rearing is the situation in which one parent is not really committed to the arrangement.

While much has been made of the potential for joint custody to give parents more of a stake in child rearing, parents who so resent or covet the custodial authority of their counterparts that they subject their children to disappointment and rejection are not good candidates for increased responsibility.

To prevent development of behavior problems in children, Home - Start focuses on mothers who experience difficulties in child rearing.

Socialization research has mainly focused on finding connections between variation in child rearing and behavioral outcome in genetically related parent — child dyads.

Investment refers to parent's involvement and commitment to children; Competence assesses parent's perception of his / her competence in child rearing; Satisfaction investigates how much a parent is satisfied in his / her role; Role balance assesses the way in which a parent balances the possible different roles of his / her life (e.g., parent, spouse, employee,...; Perry - Jenkins et al., 2000).

As Malaysian culture is part of Asian traditions, which in turn encompasses multiple subcultures, it is expected to demonstrate a few different and unique attachment styles due to the differences in child rearing, education, socialization and aspirations towards ideal models of social relationships.

Not exact matches

The suit seeks millions in damages, including recovery for medical expenses, pain and suffering, lost wages and, in some cases, child - rearing expenses up to the age of 18.

While out walking in London recently, I passed a group of uniformed school children moving in an orderly, single - file line, with teachers in front and rear.

The most critical need for similarity is in core values regarding potentially contentious issues like child - rearing, how money should be spent and religion.»

Researchers at the University of Toronto recently documented widespread workplace discrimination against fathers who participate in child - rearing — managers and co-workers were likely to label them slackers or «failed men.»

2) For child - rearing, the finance ministers agreed to a formula to drop in the average income over the preceding five - year period before a new parent took time to raise children under age seven.