Not exact matches
First off, yes: There's consensus that the science of climate change predicts that
in a warming world, hurricanes will become more intense, carry more rain, and cause worse
coastal flooding linked
in part to
sea level rise.
Commercial grade installations
in coastal areas can pump fresh water to aquifers inland, lowering rising
sea levels and alleviating drought areas.
Located midway between the Pacific Coast and California's Inland Valleys
in the state's
coastal mountain range, Lake County's 8,700 acres (3,520 hectares) of vineyards are 1,370 - 2,600 feet (418 - 792 meters) above
sea level.
By providing a setting for the salt marsh to migrate, Rough Meadows is projected to play a key role
in assisting this important
coastal ecosystem threatened by
sea level rise, while also providing tangible public health and safety benefits by storing flood waters and blunting storm surge
in the important years ahead.
«We have a moral obligation to our children and future generations to reduce the severe impacts of climate change like rising
sea levels, which will disproportionately impact
coastal communities
in Massachusetts,» said EPA Administrator McCarthy.
«
In order to understand
coastal impacts under current and future climate and socio - economic conditions, we do not only need robust projections of mean
sea level rise but also a profound knowledge of present - day and future extreme
sea levels, because these events drive the impacts,» Wahl said.
If
sea -
level rise remains small, then changes
in storm surge are the most important concern for future
coastal risk to New York City.
Improving projections for how much ocean
levels may change
in the future and what that means for
coastal communities has vexed researchers studying
sea level rise for years, but a new international study that incorporates extreme events may have just given researchers and
coastal planners what they need.
The researcher team agreed that including extreme
sea levels into
coastal impact studies is imperative
in helping vulnerable parts of the world effectively protect themselves by adapting through new or upgraded infrastructure such as dikes, pumping systems, barriers, or other tools like new building codes or flood zoning that prevents new infrastructure from being built
in high - risk areas.
In addition to permanently submerging coastal land, sea - level rise will make the flood damage from hurricanes and nor'easter s worse in the future, he sai
In addition to permanently submerging
coastal land,
sea -
level rise will make the flood damage from hurricanes and nor'easter s worse
in the future, he sai
in the future, he said.
That study found that a 1.5 degrees Celsius world would reach a peak rate of
sea -
level rise about 0.7 inches per decade less than
in a 2 degrees Celsius world — a potentially life - saving reduction for some vulnerable
coastal ecosystems.
This is an important policy area to examine now: «
In an era of growing
coastal populations and rising
sea levels, decisions made after one disaster strongly influence our vulnerability to the next.»
Ongoing climate change affects hydrogeography, water temperatures,
sea level anomalies, and salinity
in coastal areas worldwide.
Chemical clues
in the mangroves and algae can also tell how salty the water was, which shows whether or not El Niño was raising the local
sea level and causing more seawater to seep into the
coastal wetlands.
The chlorophyll - a content that represents the algae
levels in coastal waters was higher than last year
in both the southern areas of the Finnish Archipelago
Sea and the Gulf of Finland.
Excess amounts from human activities often end up
in rivers, streams and
coastal environments, causing algal blooms, loss of
sea grass and low oxygen
levels in the water, which can kill large numbers of fish and other organisms.
Dr Svetlana Jevrejeva from the NOC, who is the lead author on this paper, said «
Coastal cities and vulnerable tropical
coastal ecosystems will have very little time to adapt to the fast
sea level rise these predictions show,
in scenarios with global warming above two degree.
«We conclude that
coastal communities are facing a looming crisis due to climate change related
sea -
level rise, one that will manifest itself as increased frequency of Sandy - like inundation disasters
in the coming decades along the mid-Atlantic and elsewhere, from storms with less intensity and lower storm surge than Sandy,» Sweet said.
Other areas
in the Afar region are below
sea level, however, and could see flooding before that if similar rifting occurs near the
coastal volcanoes to the north and east that form a natural levee against the
sea.
As a result, estimates of
coastal vulnerability — which once focussed on
sea level rise — now have to factor
in changing patterns of storm erosion, more intense storms, and other
coastal effects.
Beyond
sea level rise, low - elevation
coastal zones
in many countries face intensifying storm surges that will push
sea water further inland.
Sea -
level rise has only exacerbated the effects of
coastal flooding
in South Florida.
A University of Miami study released
in 2016 found that
coastal flooding has accelerated; the flooding coincides with an accelerated rate of
sea -
level rise
in South Florida.
With less than 14 inches of
sea -
level rise, most of the 90 U.S.
coastal cities studied outside of Alaska would see a 25-fold increase
in disruptive and damaging flooding by around 2080, 2060, 2040 or 2030 under the low, intermediate - low, intermediate and intermediate - high scenarios, respectively.
For the study «Doubling of
coastal erosion under rising
sea level by mid-century
in Hawaiʻi,» published this week
in Natural Hazards, the research team developed a simple model to assess future erosion hazards under higher
sea levels — taking into account historical changes of Hawaiʻi shorelines and the projected acceleration of
sea level rise reported from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).
The muddying of
coastal waters by climate change could drastically increase
levels of neurotoxic mercury
in sea life, contaminating food supplies.
A computer model developed,
in part, by University of Florida researchers can help
coastal managers better understand the long - term effects of major storms,
sea -
level rise and beach restoration activities and possibly save millions of dollars.
A 1,400 - acre swath of salt flats along the western edge of San Francisco Bay has become the latest site for a development dispute that promises to become increasingly common
in coastal U.S. cities: Whether new waterside growth makes sense when
sea levels are rising
«Climate change threatens to cause trillions
in damage to world's
coastal regions if they do not adapt to
sea -
level rise.»
Coastal altimetry, which provides detailed wave and
sea level data
in the
coastal zone captured by specialist instruments called radar altimeters on board satellites, is at the heart of the project and scientists from NOC have been at the cutting - edge of this technique.
No previous studies model how migration caused by
sea -
level rise will affect population other than
in the directly affected
coastal areas.
You might call this place ground zero
in the effort to predict climate change,
sea level rise, and the fate of
coastal cities around the world.
«So this shines a spotlight on a huge area of ignorance: what people were doing when
sea level was lower than at present,» says Geoff Bailey, a
coastal archaeologist at the University of York
in England.
Results show that,
in both cases, the tsunamis would inundate the low - lying
coastal areas up to approximately 5 metres above
sea level.
«As an archaeologist who studies Arctic and Subarctic
coastal peoples, erosion associated with intense storm activity, loss of permafrost, rising
sea levels, and increasing human activity is devastating to comprehend; however, this study not only documents those processes, but provides a means to examine their highly variable impacts that, hopefully, can lead to constructive ways to prioritize research and mitigate destructive processes
in this extremely important region.»
However, due to the large «noise» signals at some local
coastal sites, it won't be until later this decade or early next decade before the accelerations
in sea level are detection at these individual tide gauge sites.»
«As cities, including London, continue to plan for long - term solutions to
sea level rise, we will be
in a position to better predict the long - term situation for the UK capital and other
coastal areas across the planet.
It may be that we're very close to the point where an irreversible and relatively rapid rise
in sea level will occur that's enough to obliterate
coastal civilization as we know it.»
This question has become a political issue
in other
coastal states - notably North Carolina, where the state's
Coastal Resources Commission issued a report, based on the latest computer models, advising
coastal communities to plan for up to 39 inches of
sea sea -
level rise by 2100, well beyond historic norms.
And
in an era of accelerating rises
in sea levels those effects «may be catastrophic», says Pethick, «causing inundation of
coastal flood defences».
Warming and the
seas — both on the rise Those ancient samples of sediment from 10
coastal wetlands
in North Carolina provide some of the best evidence that
sea -
level rise closely follows warmer temperatures, Rahmstorf says.
However,
coastal cities worldwide have experienced enormous growth
in population and infrastructure over the past couple of centuries — and a global mean
sea level rise of 10 to 20 feet could be catastrophic to the hundreds of millions of people living
in these
coastal zones.
«Policymakers
in several countries, especially
in coastal cities, are aware of the issue to some extent, but overall awareness on options to address
sea -
level rise is much [more] limited,» said Ancha Srinivasan, principal climate change specialist at the Asian Development Bank
in Manila, Philippines.
Melting ice sheets could raise
sea levels high enough to flood
coastal areas around the globe by the end of the century, according to scientists gathering
in Denmark today for a three - day climate - change conference.
Because of their dependency on
coastal environments, the changes
in the
sea level which occurred at the end of the Jurassic period — around 145 million years ago — had a drastic impact upon the environments they lived
in.
They focused on climate change and
sea -
level rise impacts
in the
coastal zone, and examined ways of how to better manage and cope with climate change.
WASHINGTON (Reuters)- Mayors of 21 cities
in Florida on Friday called on the moderators of next week's presidential debates
in Miami to ask candidates how they would deal with rising
sea levels caused by climate change, a concern of the state's
coastal communities.
Dr Jochen Hinkel from Global Climate Forum
in Germany, who is a co-author of this paper and a Lead Author of the
coastal chapter for the 2014 IPCC Assessment Report added: «The IPCC has done a great job
in bringing together knowledge on climate change,
sea -
level rise and is potential impacts but now needs to complement this work with a solution - oriented perspective focusing on overcoming barriers to adaptation, mobilising resources, empowering people and discovering opportunities for strengthening
coastal resilience
in the context of both climate change as well as existing
coastal challenges and other issues.»
Florida
coastal communities could experience about a 2 - foot (60 - cm) rise
in sea level by 2060, the U.S. Geological Survey said.
The draft report to be discussed over the coming months «is an important first step
in developing a statewide framework to address the risks posed by
sea level rise and
coastal storms,» said Adam Freed, who serves as New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg's deputy sustainability director.