Not exact matches
If policy had been set to ensure that inflation did not rise above 3 per cent, the rise
in interest rates would have exacerbated the
contractionary shock to foreign demand.
Thus «the most reliable indicator of the stance of monetary policy, nominal GDP, is already showing the
contractionary impact of the Fed's policy decisions,» says Lacey, «signaling that its plan will result
in further monetary tightening, or worse, even recession.»
There is a
contractionary aspect to this at least
in a top - down investor view of the world (perhaps the term «crowding out» captures the shift away from one private interest giving up on their opportunity to use this cash
in other ways).
But it is extremely important to understand: it is the inflation - adjusted risk - free interest rate
in an economy — the real interest rate that is neither stimulative nor
contractionary when an economy is operating at full capacity without cyclical forces at play, thus balancing desired savings and investment.
In fact, unconventional monetary policy has been
contractionary.
The real exchange rate has appreciated
in recent months, but the strong terms of trade are likely to have offset its
contractionary effects.
It is apparent that the stance of monetary policy
in place through the past couple of years has assisted the economy through the period when the
contractionary forces have been at their most intense.
Using the change
in the underlying cash balance between financial years as an approximate indicator of the fiscal impact, the Commonwealth Budget is expected to add to growth by around 1/4 per cent of GDP this financial year, compared with a
contractionary effect of around 3/4 per cent
in 2002/03 (Graph 32).
Contractionary monetary policy slows the rate of growth in the money supply or outright decreases the money supply in order to control inflation; while sometimes necessary, contractionary monetary policy can slow economic growth, increase unemployment and depress borrowing and spending by consumers a
Contractionary monetary policy slows the rate of growth
in the money supply or outright decreases the money supply
in order to control inflation; while sometimes necessary,
contractionary monetary policy can slow economic growth, increase unemployment and depress borrowing and spending by consumers a
contractionary monetary policy can slow economic growth, increase unemployment and depress borrowing and spending by consumers and businesses.
As noted above, the
contractionary impulse arising from the Asian crisis has occurred
in two stages — an initial, rapid contraction
in the economies first affected by the regional financial instability, and a more delayed slowing of other economies
in the region.
Three of the PMI's seven activity subindexes expanded
in September, with production, deliveries and sales all recovering from steep
contractionary results
in August.
Private estimates of the negative impact of the new housing measures on overall economic growth vary, but most expect the
contractionary effect to be roughly a 30 - to - 50 basis point reduction
in growth over the next twelve months.