Sentences with phrase «in dyadic interactions»

Results from 54 dyads show that the higher maternal and especially child exposure to political violence and other trauma, the lower their emotional availability in dyadic interactions (r =.40, p <.01).
These differences may be understood in the light of gender differences in peer relationships, indicating that female rather than male adolescents tend to spend more time in dyadic interactions with their friends (for a review, see Rose and Rudolph 2006).
Self - efficacy, values, and complementarity in dyadic interactions: Integrating interpersonal and social - cognitive theory.
The effect of behavioral realism and form realism of real - time avatar faces on verbal disclosure, nonverbal disclosure, emotion recognition, and copresence in dyadic interaction.
Negative, insensitive, or inconsistent parent — child interactions can be influenced by the child's behavior, and thus be more salient when the child is older and a more active player in the dyadic interaction.

Not exact matches

Mothers reported more symptoms of psychological distress24, 25 and low self - efficacy.26, 27 And, although mothers report more depressive symptoms at the time their infants are experiencing colic, 28,29 research on maternal depression 3 months after the remittance of infant colic is mixed.30, 31 The distress mothers of colic infants report may arise out of their difficulties in soothing their infants as well as within their everyday dyadic interactions.32 The few studies to date that have examined the long - term consequences of having a colicky child, however, indicate that there are no negative outcomes for parent behaviour and, importantly, for the parent - child relationship.
Examining differences in maternal mood, infant state, and dyadic interactions between breast - or formula - fed groups.
In this paper, we discuss the proposed hypotheses and develop predictions for policing in chimpanzees, where conflicts often arise among females over access to food [28] or among males over access to females [29] and may result in severe dyadic or even polyadic agonistic interactions [10In this paper, we discuss the proposed hypotheses and develop predictions for policing in chimpanzees, where conflicts often arise among females over access to food [28] or among males over access to females [29] and may result in severe dyadic or even polyadic agonistic interactions [10in chimpanzees, where conflicts often arise among females over access to food [28] or among males over access to females [29] and may result in severe dyadic or even polyadic agonistic interactions [10in severe dyadic or even polyadic agonistic interactions [10].
An analysis of dyadic interactions of approximately 65,000 heterosexual users of an online dating system in the U.S. showed that, despite these differences, users of the system sought people like them much more often than chance would predict, just as in the offline world.
Classroom Interactions, Dyadic Teacher - Child Relationships, and Self - Regulation in Socially Disadvantaged Young Children.
Explain the importance of expressing needs in positive terms and instruct the partner to restate their point without criticism and then direct them to resume dyadic interaction.
• Explain the importance expressing needs in positive terms and instruct the partner to restate their point without criticism and then direct them to resume dyadic interaction.
Through positive dyadic exchanges, children have the opportunity to improve their social and emotional learning which in turn sets the stage for positive interactions within the peer groups.
With a third person in the room, however, the dyadic interactions can be explored from a perspective of someone who stands outside the negative relationship dynamic itself.
Support and contribute to the development of the Reflective Interaction Observation Scale (RIOS) to define, operationalize and measure dyadic interactions in reflective supervision / consultation
The potential importance of «dyadic» and body - based approaches such as infant massage have also been emphasised by developments in the field of infant mental health that have focused attention on the importance of dyadic states of consciousness (Tronick 2007), and parent - infant communication as a bi-directional, moment - to - moment process occurring across multiple modalities (Beebe 2010), in addition to the importance of whole - body kinaesthetic patterns during parent - infant interactions (Shai 2011).
When a person's early attachment history includes neglect, abuse, or multiple placements and the person has failed to experience the necessary dyadic (reciprocal) interaction between child and parent, that person often has a diminished ability to participate in such experiences.
He developed methods for studying the interactions among children that led to friendship and gained early expertise in measuring dyadic relationships.
He is developing measures based in dynamic systems theory for dyadic infant - mother (adult) interactions and their predictive relations to later outcome.
Attachment predicts cortisol response and closeness in dyadic social interaction.
Families participated in lab visits and the assessment battery included emotion interviews, dyadic interactions with family and friends, and questionnaires (parent, child, teacher).
(2) If attachment patterns reflect relationship characteristics rather than traits in the child, one would expect that characteristics of dyadic interaction would be associated with patterns of attachment.
Since we were interested in the specific effects of paternal and maternal AD on the dyadic emotional processes during interactions, analyses were performed separately for father - child and mother - child interactions.
Behavioral data were skewed at both GCRC admissions; during the social support interactions, 2 or fewer of the total dyadic behaviors were categorized as hostile in 56.1 % of couples (range, 0 - 27).
To further narrow and enhance our understanding of group differences in dyadic emotional processes, we investigated the effects of parents» AD on emotional expressivity and flexibility in parent - child interactions.
To capture the emotional expressivity, we derived from GridWare the total duration in seconds of dyadic positive affect and dyadic negative affect during father - child and mother - child interactions.
Together, we think that our results again seem to advocate that problematic emotional interaction patterns of mothers and children are best captured by examining dyadic emotional flexibility in real - time (Butler 2011; Moore et al. 2013; Van der Giessen et al. 2015).
In the current study, the two topic codes that were used to evaluate the content of the dyadic interactions were «normative talk» and «deviant talk.»
All children participated in two dyadic 5 - min videotaped conflict interactions, separately and in random order with their father and mother (Siqueland et al. 1996).
In observation studies that investigated peer deviancy training among both boys and girls, female dyads engaged in deviant talk less often, and were rated as more mutual in the type of talk (e.g., normative or deviant) than male dyads (Dishion, 2000; Piehler & Dishion, 2007), which stresses the importance of assessing gender differences in dyadic peer interactionIn observation studies that investigated peer deviancy training among both boys and girls, female dyads engaged in deviant talk less often, and were rated as more mutual in the type of talk (e.g., normative or deviant) than male dyads (Dishion, 2000; Piehler & Dishion, 2007), which stresses the importance of assessing gender differences in dyadic peer interactionin deviant talk less often, and were rated as more mutual in the type of talk (e.g., normative or deviant) than male dyads (Dishion, 2000; Piehler & Dishion, 2007), which stresses the importance of assessing gender differences in dyadic peer interactionin the type of talk (e.g., normative or deviant) than male dyads (Dishion, 2000; Piehler & Dishion, 2007), which stresses the importance of assessing gender differences in dyadic peer interactionin dyadic peer interactions.
Further research should compare emotional flexibility of parent - child dyads in different clinical groups (e.g., depression, anxiety, conduct disorder), as this would provide an even richer understanding of whether different type of disorders are characterized by similar (or distinctive) dyadic emotion dynamics during interactions, and such knowledge might inform and facilitate prevention and intervention.
Using a Standardized Task to Assess the Quality of Teacher — Child Dyadic Interactions in Preschool.
The interaction with age in Fig 1 shows that the ego - alter association in females» smoking significantly decreases from age 19 to 23: When interacting with a smoking peer, the dyadic probability of smoking for a 23 - year - old female is 17 percent lower than for a 19 - year - old female.
Future research should therefore examine with larger samples if maternal AD (and paternal AD) is also associated with dyadic inflexibility in interactions with typically developing children.
Vital information about the dyadic and interrelated nature of emotions might be missing when examining parents» and children's emotional expressivity during interactions in isolation from each other.
Although synchrony shows similar patterns within the mother and father dyadic contexts, father - child interactions (compared to mother - child interactions) exhibit less synchrony in the triadic context [71].
Mother - child relationships characterized by dyadic synchrony, a mutually responsive and interconnected interaction style, have been consistently linked to children's psychosocial adjustment in early childhood, but it is unclear whether such interaction patterns remain conducive to positive outcomes in early adolescence.
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