Not exact matches
Here's why:
In the late 90s,
technology emerged enabling researchers to rapidly
sequence RNA and DNA — giving them the ability to isolate and record the activity of single
genes.
That's attached to the progress of
sequencing technology, the ability to edit cells, and other
gene editing approaches have been transformative
in the immunotherapy world
in recent years.
Brains of individuals who died with Huntington's, Parkinson's or no neurological condition were analyzed using
sequencing technology that provides a data readout of the activity of all
genes in the genome.
In 1991,
technology was developed that permitted «shot gun»
sequencing, the identification of short DNA
sequences scattered virtually at random throughout the 100,000 or so
genes of the human genome.
Lu's team will extract immune cells called T cells from the blood of the enrolled patients, and then use CRISPR — Cas9
technology — which pairs a molecular guide able to identify specific genetic
sequences on a chromosome with an enzyme that can snip the chromosome at that spot — to knock out a
gene in the cells.
But the benefits of this
technology for discerning the circuits of the mind go much deeper, because the virus that carries the photoreceptor
genes can also carry promoter
sequences that express their payload only
in neurons with the appropriate molecular address.
Using a novel combination of
technologies, including trio exome
sequencing of patient / parental DNA and genetic studies
in the tiny larvae of zebrafish, the EuroEPINOMICS RES consortium found that mutations
in the
gene CHD2 are responsible for a subset of epilepsy patients with symptoms similar to Dravet syndrome — a severe form of childhood epilepsy that is
in many patients resistant to currently available anti-epileptic drugs.
«Single - nucleus RNA
sequencing, droplet by droplet: DroNc - Seq,
technology that merges single - nucleus RNA
sequencing with microfluidics, brings new scale to
gene expression studies
in complex tissues.»
With the state - of - the - art DNA
sequencing technology used
in this study, they will be able to pinpoint the exact mistake
in each patient's SS - related
genes.
A $ 12 million gift from Gates to the university had lured Leroy Hood, a coinventor of
gene -
sequencing technology, to the Seattle campus
in 1992.
As scientists began to
sequence human
genes in the 1990s, sorting out the cellular locations of each
gene's proteins became a priority, says Mathias Uhlén, a microbiologist at the Royal Institute of
Technology in Stockholm, Sweden, and director of the Protein Atlas effort.
Using next - generation RNA
sequencing and other advanced
technologies, the researchers identified a previously unknown
gene involved
in betalain synthesis and revealed which biochemical reactions plants use to convert the amino acid tyrosine into betalains.
The study adds to evidence that
gene editing may need to be adapted to each patient's genome, to ensure there aren't variants
in DNA
sequence in or near the
gene being targeted that would throw off the
technology.
With the completion of the first phase of the Human Genome Project
in 2000, and the advent of
sequencing technologies that can detect
gene variations such as single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), for the first time scientists have the tools
in hand to find the key immune
genes and genetic networks that play roles
in vaccine response.
She said: «Identifying a fault
in Complex I, one of the building blocks of mitochondria which is responsible for causing disease combined with our custom
gene capture and the latest
sequencing technology means we can screen many more
genes to diagnose this debilitating disease.
«This new
technology will allow us to
sequence all the
genes in the genome and obtain a genetic portrait of the children more quickly to know which disease they suffer from and to provide treatment, if available, or when it becomes available.»
More recently, improved
gene -
sequencing technology and larger population studies have made it possible to detect
gene variants that appear
in only 1 percent of the human population.
Once researchers learn which
genes may be markers for cancer, Rubin says, this type of
sequencing technology is so powerful that it might be able to detect them
in a blood or urine test, replacing an invasive prostate exam or biopsy.
Meanwhile,
gene -
sequencing technology has progressed by leaps and bounds, becoming far cheaper
in the process.
The SMRT
technology used
in the new study makes it possible to
sequence and read DNA segments longer than 5,000 bases, far longer than standard
gene sequencing technology.
If you took high school biology
in the 1990s, you probably learned about the molecular basis for human genetic disorders such as cystic fibrosis (1989), Huntingtons (1993), Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy (1987), and a rapidly growing list of single -
gene disorders, and the correspondingly rapid growth
in clinical diagnostic
technology based on DNA
sequence information, enabling certain diagnosis, sometimes before the advent of overt symptoms.
The researchers also hope to use
gene sequencing technology to compare the brains of those who have died of Alzheimer's with those of people who died without neurological diseases,
in the hope of finding DNA
sequences of particular microbes
in the diseased brains.
In the lead profile, Jansson represented those researchers investigating such diseases by using omics technologies - uncovering the DNA sequences, expressed genes, and metabolite signatures used to reveal links to microbial functions in the gu
In the lead profile, Jansson represented those researchers investigating such diseases by using omics
technologies - uncovering the DNA
sequences, expressed
genes, and metabolite signatures used to reveal links to microbial functions
in the gu
in the gut.
Despite recent successes
in identifying causative mutations for human heritable diseases through the use of
sequencing technologies, an associated
gene has not been identified for approximately half of the reported diseases.
«You could get information about specific
genes, but
sequencing technologies were very slow,» said Jansson, now a division director of biological sciences at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL)
in Richland, Wash..
A relatively new
technology called exome
sequencing has identified a few families with novel mutations
in their HD
genes.
Broadly speaking, we are interested
in understanding how
genes affect behaviour, but despite rapid advances
in technology for
sequencing and engineering genomes, it is still a challenge to associate particular
genes with heritable behavioural differences because behaviour is time consuming to measure and difficult to quantify.
More recently,
in a joint initiative with the BBMRI - LPC project (Biobanking and Biomolecular Resources Research Infrastructure — Large Prospective Cohorts) and the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, the CNAG - CRG launched a call to promote the use of
sequencing technologies for the identification of novel causative variants and
genes and to molecularly diagnose rare disease patients.
Developed
in collaboration with the Laboratory Medicine, Information
Technology and Health Science Research departments of Mayo Clinic Geneticist Assistant NGS Interpretative Workbench, is a web - based tool for the control, visualization, interpretation and historical knowledge base of next generation
sequencing data targeted at specific
genes for the purpose of identifying potentially pathogenic variants associated with specific conditions such as hereditary colon cancer.
The advent of RNA - seq
technology,
in conjunction with full genome
sequencing, provides a method for the unbiased characterization of
genes regulated by infection
in almost any species that can be manipulated
in the laboratory.
Taking advantage of research progress and advanced
gene sequencing technology, Brown University will join a consortium of European researchers for a three - year, $ 2.9 - million study of how fertilization has evolved
in flowering plants.
Research Focus: I dedicate my time and effort to develop high - throughput
sequencing technologies such as single cell transcriptomic, ChIP - Seq, ChIA - PET, and many more... The scientific rational is to understand better and with a different angle, the mechanisms of epigenetic regulation of
gene expression
in (rare) immune cells, pathologically relevant
in many diseases such as asthma, SLE, tuberculosis...
Thanks to innovations
in sequencing technology that have produced a cornucopia of genomes, plus some tweaks to the computational methods by different labs, the combined list of identified HARs now includes nearly 3,000 genome segments.4 But the original trend still holds; nearly all HARs are outside
genes, some quite far away from any
gene in the genome.
Germline Genome Editing Advances
in gene - editing
technologies now allow researchers worldwide to modify DNA
sequences inside living cells quickly, cheaply, precisely, and efficiently.
His laboratory has also discovered and characterized a significant number of novel
genes contributing to autism and human neurodevelopmental disorders, and has recently applied whole - genome
sequencing technologies and large - scale genomics datasets to prenatal detection and interpretation of structural variation
in the genome.
In this study we aim to identify new genetic causes of PCG and JOAG using the newest genetic technologies (exome sequencing) in families, and to evaluate the role of such new genes in POAG patient
In this study we aim to identify new genetic causes of PCG and JOAG using the newest genetic
technologies (exome
sequencing)
in families, and to evaluate the role of such new genes in POAG patient
in families, and to evaluate the role of such new
genes in POAG patient
in POAG patients.
Genome editing
technology enables precise modification of individual protein coding
genes, as well as noncoding regulatory
sequences, enabling the elucidation of functional effects
in human disease relevant cellular systems.
To that end, Berkeley Lab researchers will use CRISPR / Cas9
gene - editing
technology, which Berkeley Lab scientist Jennifer Doudna helped pioneer, to systematically test the function of representative
sequences in mice.
Emphasizing that the
technology to
sequence genes was born
in 2006, but that it has only been used
in the clinic setting for a few years, Dr. Smith said a revolution not seen since the development of the transistor, is rapidly occurring not only
in med schools, but pharmacy schools.
DNA
sequencing technology using off - the - shelf equipment devised by George M. Church at Harvard Medical School and collaborators at Harvard and Washington University
in St. Louis may help realize the federal goal of reducing that price to $ 1,000 by 2015, which experts say would make it practical to decode an individual's
genes for routine medical purposes.