The tremendous improvement
in global crop production and worldwide growing conditions during recent decades is one of the most important yet least reported news events of our time.
Our forecast of a 100 — 110 % increase
in global crop production by 2050 is larger than the 70 % increase that has been projected for this same period (10).
Not exact matches
Crops of cocoa have been suffering due to dry weather
in West Africa, where most cocoa is produced, and a fungal disease that has wiped out around a third of
global coca
production.
Anheuser - Busch birthed the
global beer industry and Purina the worldwide pet food market; Energizer batteries and the largest car rental company, Enterprise, launched
in St. Louis; and say what you want about GMO
crops pending your politics, but St. Louis - based Monsanto has ensured for a generation of food
production while
global farmland dissipates and worldwide population numbers soar.
With the
global population rising continuously, urbanization rapidly reducing land for farming, and climate change threatening stable
crop production, a significant improvement
in genetic yield potential is one of the most crucial goals
in rice research.
Rainforest Alliance certified its first coffee farm
in 1995, and now certifies over 5 % of
global coffee
production,
in addition to dozens of other
crops and products.
Breeding agricultural
crops for resistance against disease pathogens is essential
in the quest to secure
global food
production.
Need for strong public outreach Agricultural
production accounts for the greatest amount of
global water consumption, and
in this sector the authors suggest a variety of efficiency proposals such as improved irrigation systems and switching to
crop varieties that consume less water.
Long - term
global trends
in crop yield and
production reveal no current pollination shortage but increasing pollinator dependency.
Currently the country by
crop combinations included
in the atlas account for 70, 84, and 45 %, respectively, of the
global rice, maize, and wheat
production.
The United Nations predicts that
global crop production will need to increase by 70 percent on the land we're currently using by the year 2050
in order to feed the world population.
A new study has revealed more about the mechanisms behind this process — knowledge that could prove useful
in crop production in light of
global concerns around food and water security.
Centre for Jatropha Promotion & Biodiesel (CJP) is the
Global authority for scientific commercialization of Jatropha & other non-food biofuel
crops and designs and implements the growing of non-food biofuel
crops worldwide
in a structured Agri - Supply chain, Value additions and research activities thereon & provides technology and services from «Soil to Oil» for the breeding, development, planting and harvesting of next - generation commercial biofuel
crops CJP has been engaged
in promoting sustainable farming for biodiesel
production since last one decade and its research findings and on - hand field experiences
in respect of various technical, agronomical / silvicultural aspects of plantations of Jatropha have resulted
in significant improvements
in knowledge and technical background related to Productivity, profitability and sustainability of commercial
production of Jatropha oil
crop.
FThe
global industrial food system relies on
crops that have been bred primarily for higher yield and ease of transport, while farmers involved
in local food systems often place a higher value on plant varietals that are more nutritious by virtue of their variety (i.e., not bred for yield alone) or by their method of
production.
An ever - expanding
global population will require an increase
in food
production and
crop yields, and that is only going to be possible through higher fertilizer use
in agriculture.
TreeHugger has noted, somewhat light - heartedly, that among the myriad effects of
global warming are likely reductions
in wine and beer
production; as
global warming alters the planet's regional climates, it affects the
crop yields
The scattered problem areas have certainly led to a downturn
in global production for some
crops, but most are still at relatively high levels versus historical norms.
TreeHugger has noted, somewhat light - heartedly, that among the myriad effects of
global warming are likely reductions
in wine and beer
production; as
global warming alters the planet's regional climates, it affects the
crop yields used for brewing up our favorite libations.
The paper mentioned above was published
in the journal Science: «Climate Trends and
Global Crop Production Since 1980.»
Interestingly, the paper «Climate Trends and
Global food production since 1980» (Lobell, Schlenker, Costa - Roberts, in Sciencexpress, 5 May, Science 1204531) confirms my finding of the absence of climate change in the USA: «A notable exception to the [global] warming pattern is the United States, which produces c. 40 % of global maize and soybean and experienced a slight cooling over the period... the country with largest overall share of crop production (United States) showed no [adverse] effect due to the lack of significant climate trends&r
Global food
production since 1980» (Lobell, Schlenker, Costa - Roberts,
in Sciencexpress, 5 May, Science 1204531) confirms my finding of the absence of climate change
in the USA: «A notable exception to the [
global] warming pattern is the United States, which produces c. 40 % of global maize and soybean and experienced a slight cooling over the period... the country with largest overall share of crop production (United States) showed no [adverse] effect due to the lack of significant climate trends&r
global] warming pattern is the United States, which produces c. 40 % of
global maize and soybean and experienced a slight cooling over the period... the country with largest overall share of crop production (United States) showed no [adverse] effect due to the lack of significant climate trends&r
global maize and soybean and experienced a slight cooling over the period... the country with largest overall share of
crop production (United States) showed no [adverse] effect due to the lack of significant climate trends».
If such targets were to go
global by 2050, meeting them would consume
crops with an energy content equivalent to roughly 30 percent of the energy
in today's
global crop production.
With more people eating meat and dairy products, and more farmland given over to biofuel
crops, the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization believes that (to satisfy demand
in 2050)
global food
production will have to increase by 70 percent over 2005 levels.
And such slight warming over next few decades, will cause animal extinction, and will melt Greenland
in some dramatic fashion, and will continue cause increase
in crop production and a general increase
in global vegetation.
The scope of this chapter, with a focus on food
crops, pastures and livestock, industrial
crops and biofuels, forestry (commercial forests), aquaculture and fisheries, and small - holder and subsistence agriculturalists and artisanal fishers, is to: examine current climate sensitivities / vulnerabilities; consider future trends
in climate,
global and regional food security, forestry and fisheries
production; review key future impacts of climate change
in food
crops pasture and livestock
production, industrial
crops and biofuels, forestry, fisheries, and small - holder and subsistence agriculture; assess the effectiveness of adaptation
in offsetting damages and identify adaptation options, including planned adaptation to climate change; examine the social and economic costs of climate change
in those sectors; and, explore the implications of responding to climate change for sustainable development.
«The CCR - II report correctly explains that most of the reports on
global warming and its impacts on sea - level rise, ice melts, glacial retreats, impact on
crop production, extreme weather events, rainfall changes, etc. have not properly considered factors such as physical impacts of human activities, natural variability
in climate, lopsided models used
in the prediction of
production estimates, etc..
A small increase
in global mean temperature actually increases the number of hot and extreme heat days per year, which can have strong negative impacts on
crop production.
However, the increasing use of certain food
crops for biofuel
production can
in some cases significantly raise
global greenhouse gas emissions as a result of deforestation and land degradation.
The results of this model - based study fall
in line with the previous work of Idso (2013), who calculated similar CO2 - induced benefits on
global crop production by mid-century based on real - world experimental data, both of which studies reveal that policy prescriptions designed to limit the upward trajectory of atmospheric CO2 concentrations can have very real, and potentially serious, repercussions for
global food security.
The authors of the study also suggest that
global warming is also to be blamed for increased
crop production in the world.
«Human - Generated Ozone Will Damage
Crops, Reduce
Production... MIT, 2007... A novel MIT study concludes that increasing levels of ozone due to the growing use of fossil fuels will damage
global vegetation, resulting
in serious costs to the world's economy.
One recent study calculated that over the 50 - year period ending
in 2001, the direct monetary benefits conferred by the atmospheric CO2 enrichment of the Industrial Revolution on
global crop production amounted to a staggering $ 3.2 trillion.
The problem,
in this context is that it is unwise to increase sulfate
production to aid
in global cooling as that would kill all our
crops anyway (acid rain) and increase human health problems.
Diverse studies of
global land cover and potential productivity suggest that anywhere from 600 million to more than 7 billion additional acres of underutilized rural lands are available for expanding rain - fed
crop production around the world, after excluding the 4 billion acres of cropland currently
in use, as well as the world's supply of closed forests, nature reserves, and urban lands.
It reviews academic literature and research focused on the
global phenomena of
crop cultivation, livestock
production, and food product distribution
in urban contexts.
They conducted a series of model simulations that indicate an intensification of food and feed
crop production is the most effective contribution to
global climate mitigation for land
in the Midwest.
Runoff from chemical inputs and CAFO waste pollutes our water and contributes to
global warming; monoculture — planting a single
crop over a large area year after year — depletes soil and reduces biodiversity; overuse of antibiotics
in meat
production threatens our ability to fight human disease.