A sharp increase in forest fires stoked record losses
in global forest cover equivalent to the area of New Zealand in 2016, a Global Forest Watch report said Monday.
Not exact matches
Individual leaders
in the corporate world may be deeply concerned about species diversity,
global warming, the pollution of the oceans, the loss of
forest cover, and many other matters.
In September, scientists examining
global tree
cover discovered that while there are 3 trillion trees on Earth — more than seven times as many as scientists thought — the planet has lost 46 percent of its
forests since the onset of agriculture about 12,000 years ago.
«Monitoring gross changes
in forest cover — both losses and gains — is now not a technical challenge because there are many satellite data providers to choose from, robust methods for imagery interpretation, and increased computing power; what is needed is the
global commitment to allocate the resources to get the job done,» says Brown.
According to the environmental group WWF, Sumatra has lost 48 percent of
forest cover in the past 23 years releasing vast amounts of planet - warming gases — making the Sumatran
forest problem a
global problem.
In this Hadley Centre model study
Forest cover decreases most rapidly from +1 to +3 degrees Celsius of
global average warming, suggesting the Amazon tipping point slides along the temperature scale following an S - shaped curve.
Whether it's the destruction of rainforest shared by elephants and orangutans
in Sumatra to produce palm oil; reports linking fast food giants to the burning of tropical
forests in Brazil and Bolivia; or the hundreds of thousands of hectares of tree
cover loss per year
in West Africa — the world's
forests are being razed to sate
global demand for -LSB-...]
Although the State of the
Forest report lists logging as one of the five primary direct threats to forest cover, the report emphasises that log production in the formal sector — which has been negatively affected by a steep drop in demand due to the 2007 - 2008 global economic downturn — accounts for just 3 percent of global tropical timber production, far behind Latin America and the Asia - Pacific r
Forest report lists logging as one of the five primary direct threats to
forest cover, the report emphasises that log production in the formal sector — which has been negatively affected by a steep drop in demand due to the 2007 - 2008 global economic downturn — accounts for just 3 percent of global tropical timber production, far behind Latin America and the Asia - Pacific r
forest cover, the report emphasises that log production
in the formal sector — which has been negatively affected by a steep drop
in demand due to the 2007 - 2008
global economic downturn — accounts for just 3 percent of
global tropical timber production, far behind Latin America and the Asia - Pacific region.
NASA's Quarterly Indicator of
Cover Change (QUICC), a MODIS satellite - based product that underpins Mongabay's
Global Forest Disturbance Alert System (GloF - DAS), detected a significant increase in forest disturbance in Peru's Alto Nanay Pintuyacu Chambira conservation area and Alto Purus National Park between January 1 and March 31,
Forest Disturbance Alert System (GloF - DAS), detected a significant increase
in forest disturbance in Peru's Alto Nanay Pintuyacu Chambira conservation area and Alto Purus National Park between January 1 and March 31,
forest disturbance
in Peru's Alto Nanay Pintuyacu Chambira conservation area and Alto Purus National Park between January 1 and March 31, 2015.
But the longest data series of annual figures available from the United Nations» Food and Agriculture Organization shows that
global forest cover has
in fact increased, to 30.89 percent
in 1994 from 30.04 percent of
global land
cover in 1950.
droughts, floods, hurricanes, tornadoes,
global ice
cover, and rainfall are about the same (maybe a slight increase
in total rainfall);
forests and all other vegetation that has been studied are growing faster; actual effects of putative ocean pH change are negligible to non-existent.
GlobCover is a European Space Agency (ESA) initiative which began
in 2005
in partnership with the Joint Research Center, European Environmental Agency, UN Food and Agricultural Organization, UN Environment Programme,
Global Observation of
Forest Cover and Land
Cover Dynamics, and International Geosphere - Biosphere Programme.
Changes
in the extent of IFLs were identified within year 2000 IFL boundary using the
global wall - to - wall Landsat image composite for year 2013 and the
global forest cover loss dataset (Hansen et al., 2013).
New data on
Global Forest Watch shows that
in some of the world's most heavily forested nations, more than 90 percent of tree
cover loss is happening
in natural
forests rather than plantations.
These
forests, which
cover approximately 250 million hectares — more than California and Texas combined — play a critical role
in regulating the
global climate.
Given current emissions trajectories, there is a chance that the temperature increase by 2100 could be near 6oC.21 The last time Earth exhibited a
global mean temperature that high, what are now sagebrush grasslands
in the southwestern Wyoming and Utah were
covered by subtropical, closed canopy
forests interspersed with open woodlands (Townsend et al., 2010), reminiscent of subtropical areas
in Central America today.
«Losses or gains
in forest cover shape many important aspects of an ecosystem including, climate regulation, carbon storage, biodiversity and water supplies, but until now there has not been a way to get detailed, accurate, satellite - based and readily available data on
forest cover change from local to
global scales.»
For example, the
Global Canopy Programme (GCP) said
in its annual «
Forest 500» report that less than a quarter of the companies assessed had extended zero deforestation policies to
cover all of the commodities
in their supply chains.
(a) Scientific, socio - economic, technical, and methodological issues, including the role of
forests,
in particular tropical
forests,
in the
global carbon cycle; definitional issues, including those relating to links between deforestation and degradation; data availability and quality; scale; rates and drivers of deforestation; estimation of changes
in carbon stocks and
forest cover; and related uncertainties;
Diverse studies of
global land
cover and potential productivity suggest that anywhere from 600 million to more than 7 billion additional acres of underutilized rural lands are available for expanding rain - fed crop production around the world, after excluding the 4 billion acres of cropland currently
in use, as well as the world's supply of closed
forests, nature reserves, and urban lands.
As of October 8th, 2015, 121 INDC submissions have been filed with the UNFCCC, reflecting 148 countries (including the European Union member states), and
covering around 86 % of
global emissions
in 2010 (excluding land use and
forest emissions) and 87 % of
global population.)
Forest change data sets on
Global Forest Watch show loss
in total tree
cover, which may include both planted and natural
forests.
Panel a: Direct warming associated with
global forest cover.Panel b: Direct warming associated with
forest cover between between 20 ° N and 50 ° N. Panel c: Increase
in fractional absorption of solar radiation at the ground for
forests relative to bare ground.
The study, using complex climate modeling software to simulate changes
in forest cover and then measuring the impact on
global climate, found that northern
forests tend to warm the Earth because they absorb a lot of sunlight without losing much moisture.
Without studying the principles of highly - organized functioning of ecological communities, including their genetically encoded ability to respond to environmental perturbations
in a non-random compensatory way, the perspectives drawn from
global circulation models with respect to the climatic effects of land
cover change (e.g., statements like cutting all boreal
forests will ease
global warming) will continue to lack any resemblance to reality.
Given that both CO2 and
global average temperature are far below the norm for the past 500 million years and primary production
in the food chain is also far below the norm then I'd say we probably shouldn't worry about it until we at least have temperate
forests covering Antarctica again and the threat of a cold ending to the Holocene Interglacial is not a concern.