«Finding winners and losers
in global land use.»
Not exact matches
With 80 % of the world's farmable
land already
in use, Dickson Despommier, an ecologist at Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health, says that
in 50 years we would need «another Brazil - sized landmass» to feed the three billion people expected to be added to the
global population.
But
in addition to the impact of air miles,
global land and resource
use determine the sustainability of the food we eat - food production can destroy or displace natural resources
in order to supply growing demand.
Other environmental impacts such as greenhouse gas emissions or
land use should be taken into consideration, when possible,
in order to address the environmental impacts of the
global dairy sector
in a holistic manner.
The 2014 program schedule included: culinary demonstrations centered around adventurous flavors and new menu trends; presentations and panel discussions focused on sustainable agricultural practices, the role of wheat
in our diet vs. seekers of gluten - free options, and water issues affecting food production; discussions on how American menus are often shaped by millennials, health and nutrition concerns, and
global cuisines; a Friday field trip to the CIA Farm
in St. Helena and through Marin and Sonoma Counties to visit Pozzi Ranch, Dutton Ranch (where Valley Ford Cheese Company joined), and Gourmet Mushrooms with tastings and presentations by the farmers as well as farm bureau and
land trust experts; and the exciting and interactive Saturday Market Basket Exercise, where attendees were divided into six teams to develop menu concepts
using sponsor products for the following categories:
As Jonathon Bloom of Wasted Food explained, the existing food system perpetuates the overproduction of commodities, artificially low prices, and disproportionate
use of our resources (80 % of water, 50 % of
land and 10 % of
global oil is
used in food production).
The
Global Food Security programme is the UK's main public funders of food - related research and training are working together through the Global Food Security programme to meet the challenge of providing the world's growing population with a sustainable, secure supply of safe, nutritious, and affordable high - quality food using less land, with lower inputs, and in the context of global climate change, other environmental changes and declining reso
Global Food Security programme is the UK's main public funders of food - related research and training are working together through the
Global Food Security programme to meet the challenge of providing the world's growing population with a sustainable, secure supply of safe, nutritious, and affordable high - quality food using less land, with lower inputs, and in the context of global climate change, other environmental changes and declining reso
Global Food Security programme to meet the challenge of providing the world's growing population with a sustainable, secure supply of safe, nutritious, and affordable high - quality food
using less
land, with lower inputs, and
in the context of
global climate change, other environmental changes and declining reso
global climate change, other environmental changes and declining resources.
The groups said the United States should make the conservation, restoration and sustainable management of forests
in developing nations a central goal of federal climate legislation, as tropical deforestation and other
land -
use decisions account for about 20 percent of
global greenhouse gas emissions.
This data can then be
used to analyze the spatial and temporal dynamics of environmental conditions, including baseline data for
global climate change and their relevance to changes
in regional
land use patterns.
The World Bank estimates that over the next 15 years, the
global economy will require $ 89 trillion
in infrastructure investments across cities, energy and
land -
use systems, and $ 4.1 trillion
in incremental investment for the low - carbon transition to keep within the internationally agreed limit of a 2 - degree - Celsius temperature rise.
A substantial portion of the planet is greening
in response to increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide, nitrogen deposition,
global warming and
land use change.
It was the discovery of a consistent year - to - year profile that allowed the researchers to move beyond a previous analysis,
in which they identified the hottest spots on Earth, to the development of a new
global - change indicator that
uses the entire planet's maximum
land surface temperatures.
There has been a
global, 30 - year increase
in surface mining (1), which is now the dominant driver of
land -
use change
in the central Appalachian ecoregion of the United States (2).
Land -
use changes over the past 250 years
in Europe have been huge, yet, they only caused a relatively small temperature increase, equal to roughly 6 % of the warming produced by
global fossil fuel burning, Naudts noted.
Further observations will be
used to refine the
global map, to construct local and regional digital elevation models for scientific analysis and aid
in assessment of future
landing sites, and to attempt to detect and characterize
global - scale seasonal variations.
They range from LANDSAT images of
land use in the Chesapeake Basin, to fish catches off California since the 1920s, to 400,000 years of
global temperature estimates from antarctic ice cores.
«Climate and
land use change have long been linked to changes
in water yield,» said Peter Caldwell, research hydrologist for the Forest Service Southern Research Station (SRS) and primary author of the article recently published
in the journal
Global Change Biology.
It increases the ability to predict how changes
in land use or climate warming could affect the sources and
global concentrations of greenhouse gases
in the atmosphere.
«With
land use sector emissions accounting for 25 percent of all
global warming pollution, it is essential that countries with the potential to reduce emissions
in this sector — like the U.S., EU, and Mexico — clearly commit to doing so
in their INDCs,» said Doug Boucher, director of UCS's Tropical Forest and Climate Initiative.
Throughout his career, he has made major contributions to our understanding of worldwide changes
in ecosystems,
land use and climate, and
global food security.
He and UA geologist Gregory Leonard called on colleagues
in the
Global Land Ice Measurements from Space (GLIMS) network that Kargel led to help identify affected areas by
using satellite imagery.
Munroe studies how
land is
used in a
global context,
using concepts such as «telecoupling,» which involves how humans and natural systems interact over long distances.
Land - use changes in the United States, such as the conversion of undeveloped land to housing or agricultural use, appear to be contributing to global warming trends to a much greater degree than scientists previously thou
Land -
use changes
in the United States, such as the conversion of undeveloped
land to housing or agricultural use, appear to be contributing to global warming trends to a much greater degree than scientists previously thou
land to housing or agricultural
use, appear to be contributing to
global warming trends to a much greater degree than scientists previously thought.
And of the $ 300 trillion to $ 400 trillion likely to be invested
in the total
global economy, $ 90 trillion will be poured into the world's cities,
land -
use production and energy systems.
The industry has faltered because of declining
global demand and low natural gas prices, which have encouraged electric power companies to
use gas instead of coal to generate electricity, said Ray Rasker, executive director of Headwaters Economics, an independent research group focusing on the economic implications of
land management decisions
in the West.
In total, exports of meat and other animal products
use at least 8 percent of the
global agricultural
land base.
Making all deforestation «illegal» «The Wilmar commitment sets a new
global standard for industry and creates new constituencies in forest countries among the private sector for improved land - use policies and improved law enforcement,» said Frances Seymour, a senior fellow at the Center for Global Development and an expert in forest p
global standard for industry and creates new constituencies
in forest countries among the private sector for improved
land -
use policies and improved law enforcement,» said Frances Seymour, a senior fellow at the Center for
Global Development and an expert in forest p
Global Development and an expert
in forest policy.
In an article published in the journal Science, authors Dr. Sandra Brown, of Winrock International, and Dr. Daniel Zarin, of the Climate and Land Use Alliance, posit that, while the idea seems simple and compelling, ambiguity surrounding global definitions and metrics actually creates risks for forest conservation and accountabilit
In an article published
in the journal Science, authors Dr. Sandra Brown, of Winrock International, and Dr. Daniel Zarin, of the Climate and Land Use Alliance, posit that, while the idea seems simple and compelling, ambiguity surrounding global definitions and metrics actually creates risks for forest conservation and accountabilit
in the journal Science, authors Dr. Sandra Brown, of Winrock International, and Dr. Daniel Zarin, of the Climate and
Land Use Alliance, posit that, while the idea seems simple and compelling, ambiguity surrounding
global definitions and metrics actually creates risks for forest conservation and accountability.
Given the invisible prevalence of citizen science
in advancing this one area of
global change research, we suspect it also common
in many other areas of inquiry such as studies of
land -
use change, invasive species, and environmental pollutants, to name a few.
He also was an author of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's Special Report on
Land -
Use Change and Forestry, the
Global Biodiversity Assessment, and a coordinating lead author
in the recently published Millennium Ecosystem Assessment.
Providing the world's growing population with a sustainable, secure supply of safe, nutritious, and affordable high - quality food
using less
land, with lower inputs, and
in the context of
global climate change, other environmental changes and declining resources requires eco-innovation to become embedded across the whole food supply system.
More
land will be
used in the future for agricultural production to support an increasing
global population.
In the first comprehensive satellite study of its kind, a University of Colorado at Boulder - led team
used NASA data to calculate how much Earth's melting
land ice is adding to
global sea level rise.
Can science results be
used effectively
in policy - oriented integrated assessment models that are our only tool for evaluating
global - level impacts of policy and climate change, particularly with regard to
land use?
Current management practices
in the
land use sector are responsible for approximately 25 per cent of the
global greenhouse gas emissions.
Globally, extremely warm nights that
used to come once
in 20 years now occur every 10 years.12 And extremely hot summers, those more than three standard deviations above the historic average, are now observed
in about 10 % of the
global land area, compared to 0.1 - 0.2 % for the period 1951 - 1980.13
The solution to the very visible
global problems of deforestation, desertification and food scarcity may be hiding
in plain sight: the transformative ability to restore degraded
land to productive
use.
They appear to be related to differences
in interpretation of INDCs, assumptions about other countries, level of disaggregation for small countries, choice of
global warming potentials to compute carbon dioxide equivalent emissions, treatment of emissions related to
land use, and treatment of international aviation and maritime shipping.
The United Nations predicts that
global crop production will need to increase by 70 percent on the
land we're currently
using by the year 2050
in order to feed the world population.
Also they
use a 5 × 5 ° grid for the oceans (or SSTs and Shakun et al 2011) and 2 × 2 ° grid for the
land, and because of more data
in the oceans, the
global mean is probably too biased toward the ocean.
Working with Tom Chase, a colleague at the institute, the researchers were comparing climate simulations from the Community
Land Model — part of a select group of
global models
used in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's 2007 climate change report — against observations.
Moreover, the researchers determined that changes
in water availability for agriculture of plus or minus 20 percent had little impact on
global food prices, bioenergy production,
land -
use change and the
global economy.
A massive expansion of
land use for sugar cane growth
in Brazil, and a subsequent increase
in ethanol production with the feedstock could reduce
global carbon dioxide emissions
in the transportation sector by up to 86 percent of 2014 levels, according to research published
in the October issue of the journal Nature Climate Change.
The ecological footprint is a methodology
used to measure the amounts of
land and water (
in terms of
global hectares — gha) that would be needed to support domestic consumption.
Specification points covered are: Paper 2 Topic 1 (4.5 - homeostasis and response) 4.5.1 - Homeostasis (B5.1 lesson) 4.5.3.2 - Control of blood glucose concentration (B5.1 lesson) 4.5.2.1 - Structure and function (B5.2 lesson) Required practical 7 - plan and carry out an investigation into the effect of a factor on human reaction time (B5.2 lesson) 4.5.3.1 - Human endocrine system (B5.6 lesson) 4.5.3.4 - Hormones
in human reproduction (B5.10 lesson) 4.5.3.5 - Contraception (B5.11 lesson) 4.5.3.6 - The
use of hormones to treat infertility (HT only)(B5.12 lesson) 4.5.3.7 - Negative feedback (HT only)(B5.13 lesson) Paper 2 topic 2 (4.6 - Inheritance, variation and evolution) 4.6.1.1 - sexual and asexual reproduction (B6.1 lesson) 4.6.1.2 - Meiosis (B6.1 lesson) 4.6.1.4 - DNA and the genome (B6.3 lesson) 4.6.1.6 - Genetic inheritance (B6.5 lesson) 4.6.1.7 - Inherited disorders (B6.6 lesson) 4.6.1.8 - Sex determination (B6.5 lesson) 4.6.2.1 - Variation (B6.9 lesson) 4.6.2.2 - Evolution (B6.10 lesson) 4.6.2.3 - Selective breeding (B6.11 lesson) 4.6.2.4 - Genetic engineering (B6.11 lesson) 4.6.3.4 - Evidence for evolution (B6.16 lesson) 4.6.3.5 - Fossils (B6.16 lesson) 4.6.3.6 - Extinction (B6.16 lesson) 4.6.3.7 - Resistant bacteria (B6.17 lesson) 4.6.4.1 - classification of living organisms (B6.18 lesson) Paper 2 topic 3 (4.7 - Ecology 4.7.1.1 - Communities (B7.1 lesson) 4.7.1.2 - Abiotic factors (B7.1 lesson) 4.7.1.3 - Biotic factors (B7.1 lesson) 4.7.1.4 — Adaptations (B7.2 lesson) 4.7.2.1 - Levels of organisation (feeding relationships + predator - prey cycles)(B7.3 lesson) 4.7.2.1 - Levels of organisation (required practical 9 - population sizes)(B7.4 lesson) 4.7.2.2 - How materials are cycled (B7.5 lesson) 4.7.3.1 - Biodiversity (B7.7 lesson) 4.7.3.6 - Maintaining Biodiversity (B7.7 lesson) 4.7.3.2 - Waste management (B7.9 lesson) 4.7.3.3 -
Land use (B7.9 lesson) 4.7.3.4 - Deforestation (B7.9 lesson) 4.7.3.5 -
Global warming (B7.9 lesson)
The BLOODHOUND Project is a
global Engineering Adventure,
using a 1,000 mph World
Land Speed Record attempt to inspire the next generation to enjoy, explore and get involved
in science, technology, engineering and mathematics.
(www.bittysoftware.com) This «how - to» guide can work alongside the Bloodhound SSC Project, a
global Engineering Adventure,
using a 1,000 mph World
Land Speed Record attempt to inspire the next generation to enjoy, explore and get involved
in science, technology, engineering and mathematics.
In general, fire regimes are intensifying due to anthropogenic
land -
use change39, invasions of exotic flammable grasses40, 41, and
global warming42, 43.
In addition, since the global surface temperature records are a measure that responds to albedo changes (volcanic aerosols, cloud cover, land use, snow and ice cover) solar output, and differences in partition of various forcings into the oceans / atmosphere / land / cryosphere, teasing out just the effect of CO2 + water vapor over the short term is difficult to impossibl
In addition, since the
global surface temperature records are a measure that responds to albedo changes (volcanic aerosols, cloud cover,
land use, snow and ice cover) solar output, and differences
in partition of various forcings into the oceans / atmosphere / land / cryosphere, teasing out just the effect of CO2 + water vapor over the short term is difficult to impossibl
in partition of various forcings into the oceans / atmosphere /
land / cryosphere, teasing out just the effect of CO2 + water vapor over the short term is difficult to impossible.
In an effort to help, a small local non-profit looked for the Global Best Practices in transit planning that best matched out land use patterns and found it in Brisbane, Australi
In an effort to help, a small local non-profit looked for the
Global Best Practices
in transit planning that best matched out land use patterns and found it in Brisbane, Australi
in transit planning that best matched out
land use patterns and found it
in Brisbane, Australi
in Brisbane, Australia.