LIGO's success could see an explosion
in gravitational wave detection.
Not exact matches
The first direct
detection of
gravitational waves will open a new window on black holes and introduce a new era
in astronomy.
The first - ever direct
detection of
gravitational waves, our top story
in 2016, launched a long - dreamed - of kind of astronomy capable of «unlocking otherwise unknowable secrets of the cosmos,» as physics writer Emily Conover puts it.
When the Laser Interferometer
Gravitational - Wave Observatory (LIGO) made the first detection of gravitational waves in 2015, for instance, scientists were able to trace them back to two colliding black holes weighing 36 and 29 solar masses, the lightweight cousins of the supermassive black holes that p
Gravitational - Wave Observatory (LIGO) made the first
detection of
gravitational waves in 2015, for instance, scientists were able to trace them back to two colliding black holes weighing 36 and 29 solar masses, the lightweight cousins of the supermassive black holes that p
gravitational waves in 2015, for instance, scientists were able to trace them back to two colliding black holes weighing 36 and 29 solar masses, the lightweight cousins of the supermassive black holes that power quasars.
The publication follows months of debate as to whether or not the researchers were justified
in claiming a
detection of
gravitational waves (SN:...
The hope is that a telescope could pick up light from the aftermath of the cosmic catastrophe that created the
gravitational waves — although no light has been found
in previous
detections.
With the Aug. 14
detection of spacetime ripples, scientists were able to home
in on the location of
gravitational wave flinging black holes more precisely than ever before, illustrated
in lime green on a map of the sky.
Three American Association for the Advancement of Science fellows were awarded the 2017 Nobel Prize
in Physics for work that led to the first
detection of
gravitational waves by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational - wave Observatory in 2015, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences anno
gravitational waves by the Laser Interferometer
Gravitational - wave Observatory in 2015, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences anno
Gravitational -
wave Observatory
in 2015, the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced Oct. 3.
The three - way
detection enabled researchers to home
in on the location of the black holes on the sky with 10 times greater precision than before, and to probe the polarization of
gravitational waves in new ways.
About two seconds after the
detection of the
gravitational wave, ESA's INTEGRAL telescope and NASA's Fermi Gamma - ray Space Telescope observed a short gamma - ray burst
in the same direction.
That's definitely the case for the
detection of
gravitational waves, which won researchers from Caltech and MIT the 2017 Nobel Prize
in physics.
The observation, via tell - tale swirls
in maps of relic light from the big bang, represent the first clear
detection of
gravitational waves, which were first predicted by Albert Einstein.
Detection of
gravitational waves, which were initially predicted
in 1916, follows months of rumors.
This
detection is important because it marks the beginning of a new era of «multi-messenger» as well as «multi-wavelength» space exploration — an era when
gravitational -
wave detectors are triggering a global network of other types of instruments to focus their special
detection powers simultaneously on one fleetingly explosive point
in space.
Now, with three black hole mergers under their belts, scientists are looking forward to a future
in which
gravitational wave detections become routine.
All the previous
gravitational -
wave detections since the first
in September 2015 had been the result of two merging black holes — objects much more massive than a neutron star — which have left only
gravitational waves as fleeting clues of their merger.
Q:
In addition to regular Breakthrough Prizes, you're awarding Special Breakthrough Prizes for big discoveries like
gravitational wave detection, plus awards for young researchers and middle and high school students.
The
detection of
gravitational waves emanating from two colliding neutron stars has implications for the mysterious dark energy that makes up about 70 percent of the universe, Emily Conover reported
in «This year's neutron star collision unlocks cosmic mysteries» (SN: 12/23/17 & 1/6/18, p. 19).
The publication follows months of debate as to whether or not the researchers were justified
in claiming a
detection of
gravitational waves (SN: 6/13/14).
In February the international LIGO and Virgo collaborations announced that they had detected gravitational waves for the first time using ground - based instruments and in June reported a second detectio
In February the international LIGO and Virgo collaborations announced that they had detected
gravitational waves for the first time using ground - based instruments and
in June reported a second detectio
in June reported a second
detection.
On 11 February, researchers
in the US announced the first direct
detection of
gravitational waves — ripples
in space - time that are the final unconfirmed prediction of Albert Einstein's theory of relativity.
The simultaneous
detection of
gravitational waves and light from a cosmic collision has left a few theories of dark matter and dark energy dead
in its wake.
A South Pole — based experiment called BICEP2 appeared to hit a Nobel - winning home run
in March, with researchers proclaiming the
detection of
gravitational wave imprints
in radiation left over from the Big Bang.
Two
detections of
gravitational waves caused by collisions between supermassive black holes should be possible each year using space - based instruments such as the Evolved Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (eLISA) detector that is due to launch
in 2034, the researchers said.
In 2016, scientists with the Advanced Laser Interferometer
Gravitational - Wave Observatory, LIGO, announced the first direct detection of gravitational waves, produced by two merging black holes (SN: 3
Gravitational - Wave Observatory, LIGO, announced the first direct
detection of
gravitational waves, produced by two merging black holes (SN: 3
gravitational waves, produced by two merging black holes (SN: 3/5/16, p. 6).
But 2016's announcement of the first
detection of
gravitational waves, produced 1.3 billion years ago
in the collision of two monstrous black holes, has given scientists a whole new way of observing the heavens.
«The
detection of
gravitational waves from new neutron stars using LIGO data will be a combination of increasingly sensitive LIGO instruments and an increase
in the use of GPUs,» Allen says.
In spite of the recent
detection of
gravitational waves from binary black holes by LIGO, direct evidence using electromagnetic
waves remains elusive and astronomers are searching for it with radio telescopes.
In a paper available online, the LIGO Scientific Collaboration reanalyzed the first
gravitational wave detections using this method.
Other cosmic phenomena such as supernovae
in the Milky Way and colliding neutron stars
in our galactic neighborhood should also produce detectable
gravitational waves, each with their own accompanying revolutionary insights, but so far all three of LIGO's
detections have been death - rattles from merging pairs of black holes
in remote stretches of the universe.
«The emitted
gravitational -
wave signal and its potential
detection will inform researchers about the formation process of the first supermassive black holes
in the still very young universe, and may settle some — and raise new — important questions on the history of our universe,» he says.
For decades, physicists had claimed that the
detection of
gravitational waves — ripples
in spacetime set off by cataclysmic events deep
in space — would usher
in a new type of astronomy and reveal new wonders.
Six days after scientists went public on 11 February 2016 with the first confirmed
detection of a
gravitational wave, Indian prime minister Narendra Modi announced plans to build a
gravitational wave detector
in India.
Physicists have announced their fourth - ever
detection of
gravitational waves, and the first such discovery made together by observatories
in Europe and the United States.
► Finally,
in this week's Science editorial, Michael S. Turner makes a plea for curiosity - based science, pointing to scientific connections between two recent momentous discoveries, the Background Imaging of Cosmic Extragalactic Polarization (BICEP2)
detection of evidence of
gravitational waves in the cosmic microwave background (still subject to confirmation) and the
detection of the Higgs boson.
We tackled all manner of subjects
in video form
in 2017 — from popular events like the eclipse to significant discoveries like the
detection of
gravitational waves from colliding neutron stars to basic scientific questions like how tuna steer.
Because of Virgo's loss of sensitivity with the wire suspensions, it will not be able to detect
gravitational waves independently, but it will be able to help confirm a potential
detection made by LIGO and locate sources
in the sky with greater accuracy.
This morning, the National Science Foundation and the Laser Interferometer
Gravitational - Wave Observatory (LIGO) teamed up for a celebration at the National Press Club in Washington, D.C. Amid a large media contingent, and with tens of thousands watching via the Internet, they announced the first detection of gravita
Gravitational - Wave Observatory (LIGO) teamed up for a celebration at the National Press Club
in Washington, D.C. Amid a large media contingent, and with tens of thousands watching via the Internet, they announced the first
detection of
gravitationalgravitational waves.
After the first direct
detection of
gravitational waves that was announced last February by the LIGO Scientific Collaboration and made news all over the world, Luciano Rezzolla (Goethe University Frankfurt, Germany) and Cecilia Chirenti (Federal University of ABC
in Santo André, Brazil) set out to test whether the observed signal could have been a gravastar or not.
The August 17
detection of a
gravitational wave from the collision of two neutron stars by
gravitational wave observatories
in the U.S. and Europe initiated a rapid cascade of observations by a variety of orbiting and ground - based telescopes
in search of an electromagnetic counterpart.
Highlighting examples include Joseph Weber's
detection of
Gravitational Waves using a bar detector
in 1968, and the recent discovery of neutrinos travelling faster than light by the ICARUS particle detector.
The
detections ushered
in a new era of
gravitational -
wave astronomy.
This year astronomy was the focus of the Nobel Prize
in Physics, as three astronomers two of whom are faculty members at one of our parent institutions, the California Institute of Technology were recognized for four decades of work leading to one of the great discoveries of modern astronomy, the
detection of
gravitational waves.
On August 17, LIGO sent alerts for a
gravitational wave detection from colliding neutron stars to observatories around the world, firing a «starter's pistol»
in the race to spot the source of the space - time ripples.
Only two years ago, a land - based
gravitational wave observatory confirmed Einstein's prediction that
gravitational fluctuations from moving matter excite infinitesimal ripples
in space — this first
detection of
gravitational waves earned the 2017 Nobel Prize
in Physics.
In 2016, the LIGO Scientific Collaboration reported the
detection of two separate signals of
gravitational waves from the merger of black holes.
Perhaps the greatest scientific discovery to take place
in the 21st century, the
detection of
gravitational waves has heralded the...
In February of last year, the project announced the first detection of gravitational waves caused by two black holes merging — a discovery that was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics earlier this mont
In February of last year, the project announced the first
detection of
gravitational waves caused by two black holes merging — a discovery that was awarded the Nobel Prize
in Physics earlier this mont
in Physics earlier this month.
This
detection has,
in a single stroke and for the first time, validated Einstein's theory of general relativity for very strong fields, established the nature of
gravitational waves, demonstrated the existence of black holes with masses 30 times that of our sun, and opened a new window on the universe.
THE 2016 KAVLI PRIZE
IN ASTROPHYSICS is awarded to Ronald W.P. Drever, Kip S. Thorne, and Rainer Weiss «for the direct
detection of
gravitational waves.»