Sentences with phrase «in ice structures»

And an underground cache of the gas could be locked up in ice structures called clathrates.
However, it seems to be a robust feature and not a measurement artefact, as we find no alteration in our CO2 record due to (1) enlarged amounts of impurities12, (2) increasing temperature with depth -LRB--7.2 °C at 3060m to -4.2 °C at 3,200 m, pressure melting point: -2.3 °C) or (3) changes in the ice structure.

Not exact matches

I saw in an earlier comment you suggested making the icing thicker, I thought that might help the structure.
The fruit is dried to a powder which, because of its creamy structure, is ideal for use in smoothies, puddings and ice cream.
The combination of emulsifiers in the IceTriple series improves structure by influencing the interactions between fat / proteins and the fat / ice interface and also leads to better melting resistance, explains Hanne Ludvigsen, Palsgaard's Product & Application Manager for Dairy & Ice creice interface and also leads to better melting resistance, explains Hanne Ludvigsen, Palsgaard's Product & Application Manager for Dairy & Ice creIce cream.
Reducing the amount of saturated fat in ice cream makes it a challenge to produce ice cream with a good structure and the desired eating quality.
Camp Cool is an ice sports camp offering comprehensive instruction for skaters of all levels in a fun structured environment!
While we don't know how much of City's interest in Stones came from the manager as opposed to the wider scouting structure, we do know that Guardiola, generally speaking, believes that football happens everywhere on the pitch; that he views the icing as an integral and indivisible aspect of the cake.
Inspired by the Icehotel in Sweden, Hotel de Glace (French for «Ice Hotel») is a 45 - room structure made entirely out of snow and ice that is designed to a different engaging theme each yeIce Hotel») is a 45 - room structure made entirely out of snow and ice that is designed to a different engaging theme each yeice that is designed to a different engaging theme each year.
Following a season of grueling practices and hard - fought games, football and ice hockey players who had no outward sign of head trauma showed worrisome changes in brain structure and cognitive performance that weren't shared by athletes who competed in varsity sports such as track, crew and cross-country skiing, according to a report published Wednesday in the journal Neurology.
Supporters of amateur boxing state that the sport is beneficial to participants by providing exercise, self - discipline, self - confidence, character development, structure, work ethic, and friendships.14 For some disadvantaged youth, boxing is a preferential alternative to gang - related activity, providing supervision, structure, and goals.14 The overall risk of injury in amateur boxing seems to be lower than15 in some other collision sports such as football, ice hockey, wrestling, and soccer.4, 16 However, unlike these other collision sports, boxing encourages and rewards direct blows to the head and face.
We've had picnics in the «tree house» (our backyard play structure), trips to the beach and the local ice cream shop, and a visit to Lake Erie.
Repair the Ice Control Structure located on Cazenovia Creek in West Seneca.
Libbrecht explains that it wasn't until the development of X-ray crystallography in the 1920s that researchers were able to study the atomic structure of ice crystals to determine how they formed.
Other exotic ice structures are made in the lab.
This cubic form of ice (crystal structure shown) is found only at very high pressures such as those deep in Earth's interior.
On the nanometer scale, we observed the coexistence of ordered surface water and crystallite - like ice structures, evident in the superposition of Bragg spots and Debye - Scherrer rings.
Dipping the structure in alcohol melted the ice.
These eight scarps, with slopes as steep as 55 degrees, reveal new information about the internal layered structure of previously detected underground ice sheets in Mars» middle latitudes.
The structures exploit a principle known as «negative thermal expansion,» in which a substance — like ice — shrinks instead of expanding when heated.
These findings help explain why water can be found in two very different solid forms that do not exhibit a crystalline structure, unlike ice in a freezer, called low - density and high - density amorphous ice.
Professor Alan Fitzsimmons commented: «We have discovered that the surface of «Oumuamua is similar to small solar system bodies that are covered in carbon - rich ices, whose structure is modified by exposure to cosmic rays.
Ice cream is all those things, says Douglas Goff, a physical chemist at the University of Guelph in Ontario: It's a composite structure of water - ice crystals, air bubbles, and milk - fat globules suspended in an unfrozen serum, which contains sugar, flavoring, and milk proteins, and sometimes less appetizing additivIce cream is all those things, says Douglas Goff, a physical chemist at the University of Guelph in Ontario: It's a composite structure of water - ice crystals, air bubbles, and milk - fat globules suspended in an unfrozen serum, which contains sugar, flavoring, and milk proteins, and sometimes less appetizing additivice crystals, air bubbles, and milk - fat globules suspended in an unfrozen serum, which contains sugar, flavoring, and milk proteins, and sometimes less appetizing additives.
He is also interested in the potential to create more complicated nanoscale structures using ice.
Dr Ludovic Jaubert, group leader in the Professor Nic Shannon's Theory of Quantum Matter Unit at the Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University (OIST) together with Prof Roderich Moessner from the Max Planck Institute in Dresden gave a theoretical explanation for the observation of double - layer structure of magnetic monopoles in spin ices.
A protein on the cell surface of P. syringae binds water in a way that mimics the structure of an ice crystal, and this helps start the transformation of cold water into ice.
This image was recently published in The Astrophysical Journal and provides a glimpse of the molecular organization of such tiny ice structures.
Structures that look like ice rafts are floating in a refrozen matrix; the remarkable absence of craters there points to a geologically active surface and hints that liquid water may have welled up from below in the recent past.
The island, which had detached itself from the ice shelf on Ellesmore Island in the Canadian arctic archipelago, was used as a laboratory for seismic studies of the Arctic Ocean floor, as well as charting currents, pollution, winds and ice structure.
Researchers have discovered microscopic structures in the feathers of Humboldt penguins that keep them from icing up — and that could lead to similarly ice - resistant materials.
«We'll be able to triple our data collection rate and see finer detail within steep structures, like crevasses or sea ice leads, in addition to measuring ice elevation more accurately.»
Velásquez Cock says this suggests that CNFs could help stabilize the fat structure in ice creams.
They found that the inclusion of salts in ice VII — both ordinary sodium chloride (NaCl) that you have on your table and the similarly structured lithium chloride (LiCl)-- pushes the formation of ice X to occur at higher and higher pressures.
«We're building a picture of the temperature structure that will constrain numerical models of how Antarctica responds to changes in ice mass,» Wiens said.
But it wasn't until 1929 that William H. Barnes, working in Bragg the elder's lab at London's Royal Institution, showed that ice formed under natural conditions had a structure with the oxygens arranged in a planar hexagon and the hydrogens located between the oxygens.
While exclusively a long - term concern, glaciation in the context of the next ice age, is likely to overcome any surface structure.
Dataset structures are based on those used for Operation Ice Bridge, and are line based data in ASCII space delimited.
The identified structure supports the hypothesis that the bulk of the disc ice reservoir is hosted primarily on the larger (up to millimetre - sized) dust grains, residing in the inner 50 au, which have become decoupled from the gas, and drifted radially inwards towards the star.
Wilson, Terry J. «Uplift Patterns, Crustal Structure and Ice Mass Change Variations in the Weddell Embayment and Central West Antarctica.»
Robertson, J.D., C.R. Bentley, J.W. Clough, and L.L. Greischar, Sea bottom topography and crustal structure below the Ross Ice Shelf, Antarctica, in Antarctic Geoscience (C. Craddock, ed.)
Saddler, D., Wilson, T., Bevis, M., Dalziel, I., Ferraccioli, F., Jordan, T., Von Frese, R., Aster, R., Chaput, J., Wiens, D., Uplift Patterns, Crustal Structure and Ice Mass Variations in the Weddell Embayment, Antarctica.
Crustal and upper - mantle structure beneath ice - covered regions in Antarctica from S - wave receiver functions and implications for heat flow.
Debris entrainment and transportation is controlled by the structure of the glacier, and deformation of permafrost may be important in the formation of push - and ice - cored moraines.
In order to test their hypothesis, the researchers would need more data regarding the eccentricity of Charon's orbit, as well as the interior structure of Pluto and Charon and in particular the thickness, strength, and viscosity of the latter's underground ice shell, which are currently unavailablIn order to test their hypothesis, the researchers would need more data regarding the eccentricity of Charon's orbit, as well as the interior structure of Pluto and Charon and in particular the thickness, strength, and viscosity of the latter's underground ice shell, which are currently unavailablin particular the thickness, strength, and viscosity of the latter's underground ice shell, which are currently unavailable.
When geographical barriers — such as rising sea levels or retracting ice floes — separate populations, they may develop genetic, physiological, or behavioral differences; changes in chromosome structure or number; differently shaped genitalia; or incompatible mating times and rituals — any of which can prevent successful reproduction.
Ice - shelf structure seems to be important, with sutures between tributary glaciers resulting in weaker areas of thinner ice, which are susceptible to rifting [1Ice - shelf structure seems to be important, with sutures between tributary glaciers resulting in weaker areas of thinner ice, which are susceptible to rifting [1ice, which are susceptible to rifting [11].
The team found that, at the high pressures expected in the moon's ocean, icy materials called clathrates could form that imprison methane molecules within a crystal structure of water ice.
Our response is structured around five general themes that are misrepresented by Ollier in his argument that ice sheets are not responding to recent climate warming...»
Be that as it may, all these studies, despite the large variety in data used, model structure and approach, have one thing in common: without the role of CO2 as a greenhouse gas, i.e. the cooling effect of the lower glacial CO2 concentration, the ice age climate can not be explained.
Assuming an iron - rich planet with an internal structure like Earth, modelling results for the first discovered super-Earth (GJ 876 d) indicate the existence of a threshold in planetary diameter above which a super-Earth «most certainly» has a high water content (an «ocean planet» or «water world,» where thick layers of water and pressurized ice surround a rocky mantle and core); this threshold was found to be around 24,000 kilometers (or nearly 15,000 miles) in the particular case of GJ 876 d (Valencia et al, 2007).
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