Sentences with phrase «in immunizing»

The best education consists in immunizing people against systematic attempts at education.

«This shows that the vaccine induced a protective response in the immunized monkeys.

Forty days later, the tumors in the immunized mice were one - tenth the size of those in the animals that did not get the vaccine.

In this study, the anti-HIV immune responses in immunized llamas were studied via deep sequencing analysis using broadly neutralizing monoclonal HCAbs as a guides.

Notably, a population of sequences with identity to J3 greater than the germ line precursor (85.6 %) is found only in immunized llama 8 which produced the J3 HCAb (population above the dotted line in Fig. 5C right - hand panel compared to naïve llama 3 sequences shown in left - hand panel).

(A) Prior to infection, total IFN - γ — producing gp33 - specific CD8 T cells per spleen (CD90, CD8, CD44, IFN - γ) as represented by IFN - γ production in response to gp33 peptide restimulation in immunized and control mice (n = 3).

Serum levels of the proinflammatory cytokines IL - 6 and TNF - α were unchanged in immunized mice, whereas the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL - 10 was significantly depressed (Fig. 2A).

Then 30 d after priming the CD8 T cell memory response, we compared the development of HLH in immunized and control mice prior to LCMV infection.

We considered that the apparent loss of efficacy of IFN - γ blockade in immunized mice might be explained by increased IFN - γ production and therefore an underdosing of blocking Ab and incomplete IFN - γ blockade.

To test this hypothesis, TNF - α and IFN - γ were blocked in gp33 - immunized mice to determine whether dual blockade would enhance survival in immunized mice.

Serum levels of IFN - γ were significantly elevated in immunized mice compared with controls.

Unlike IFN - γ blockade, which lost effectiveness in immunization - enhanced HLH, ST2 blockade remained equally effective in immunized and control mice, with equivalent survival in both immunized and control mice to up to 18 d postinfection (Fig. 3C).

For gp33 - immunized mice, average survival after LCMV infection decreased from 14 d in control mice to 9 d in immunized mice (Fig. 1B).

(A) Serum cytokine levels in immunized and control mice (n = 8 — 12).

The total number of TNF - α — producing gp33 - specific CD8 T cells in immunized mice was increased by ∼ 4-fold, a difference that remained with IFN - γ blockade (Fig. 4D).

In infected mice, absolute numbers of splenic gp33 - specific CD8 T cells in immunized mice were increased 6-fold compared with control mice as shown by IFN - γ production with peptide stimulation (Fig. 2B).

Hepatitis was markedly enhanced in immunized Prf1 − / − mice compared with control mice, with significantly more inflammatory lobular infiltrates (Fig. 1E).

However, these data argued that IFN - γ is not the only component leading to the increased disease severity of enhanced HLH in immunized mice.

Abetax - 40 levels were elevated approximately 2 - to 5-fold in plasma and decreased up to 64 % in CSF in immunized vervets.

While we found positive relationships between asexual multiplication and virulence across all the lines including the ancestral ones (Figure 3A), the I - lines and N - lines were statistically indistinguishable (p > 0.05) for (i) parasitemia on day 4, (ii) parasitemia on day 6 or 7, (iii) the increase in parasitemia from day 4 to day 6 or 7, and (iv) maximum parasitemia, with one exception: maximum parasitemia was significantly higher in I - lines than N - lines derived from unadapted ancestors when measured in immunized mice, and this only in one of the two replicate experiments (23 % versus 6.9 % parasitemia, p < 0.001).

Ancestral pretransmission lines had similar levels of virulence in the separate pretransmission and posttransmission experiments, with the exception of the preadapted ancestral line in immunized mice, which had higher virulence in the latter than the former (p = 0.002).

Regression analysis for both traits showed significant (p < 0.001) and similar (p > 0.05) slopes within both naïve and immunized mice, and significantly lower (p < 0.001) maximum parasitemia and gametocyte production in immunized than in naïve mice.

Our data are consistent with this idea, since mosquito transmission eliminated the difference between the I - lines and N - lines in immunized mice but not in naïve mice, suggesting that part of the virulence advantage in immunized hosts was due to novelty in the clonally variant surface antigens.

No deaths occurred during the pretransmission experiments, but in addition to the one death that occurred early in the infection prior to the occurrence of any weight loss or anemia (excluded from analyses), five occurred in the posttransmission experiment, four of these in naïve mice (two in the N - lines, one in the I - lines, and one in the nontransmitted ancestral line, all derived from the preadapted line) and one in an immunized mouse (preadapted, nontransmitted ancestral line).

Additional vaccine doses in an immunized animal do not increase or improve the immunity, but they do increase the risks.

Not exact matches

There was no racial intent in my remarks - false, defamatory charges of racism are a transparent attempt to immunize entertainment and sports elites from scrutiny and criticism.»

Congress obliged the banks by authorizing interstate banking in 1994, repealing Glass - Steagall in 1999, and immunizing derivatives from state and federal gambling laws in 2000.

In the meantime, American banks have had more time to immunize themselves from potential European defaults, further reducing the risks that a blowup in Europe could cause financial panic in the U.In the meantime, American banks have had more time to immunize themselves from potential European defaults, further reducing the risks that a blowup in Europe could cause financial panic in the U.in Europe could cause financial panic in the U.in the U.S.

Hedgers try to immunize themselves against a future change in the rate.

Since its launch in 2000, GAVI has helped immunize 370 million children in the poorest countries.

§ § 554.01 — 554.05 (1994) Lawful conduct or speech that is genuinely aimed in whole, or in part, at procuring government action, unless constituting a tort or violation of a person's constitutional rights, is immunized under the law.

A better option for everyone, people with and without cancer alike, would be to find a cure to the disease so that everyone in the future can be immunized against it.

Thanks to largely American military efforts, they were able to bring in oral rehydration salts to add to clean water dropped by air... they immunized every child under 5 yrs against measles, which is the biggest killer in these circu.mstances.

(i) the question of gay rights — funny I agree with gay rights, must be a political debate at its heart (ii) a wonan's right to choose — funny I agree with this, see above thought (iii) teaching evolution in school — again I agree (iv) my ability to buy a glass of wine on Sunday — definitely politics here (v) immunizing teens against HPV — got my kids immunized, not even politics here (vi) population control — this is religions fault??? no this is cultural (vii) assisted suicide at end of life — agree with that, still have my religion (viii) global warmning — agree it needs to get fixed, doesn't have anything to do with religion

She was poking fun at this language, but her point was serious: if even immunizing kids has to be defended through market language, the progressive idea is in deep trouble.

And when it comes to immunizing such «choices» from legal restriction or even private remonstration, the Court's liberals can be counted upon to flip on the switch of what Justice Antonin Scalia, writing in dissent, describes as «the ad hoc nullification machine that [is] set in motion to push aside whatever doctrines of constitutional law stand in the way of the highly favored practice of abortion.»

In all four traditions, we are not made into free persons by becoming autonomous selves who have been immunized from all obligations that we have not independently chosen.

According to chili historian F. Starr, «Cincinnati chili was concocted in October, 1922, by a man who had never eaten a bit of Texas chili, and it has been made ever since by people immunized against it by geography and culture.»

«We've all but conquered paralytic polio in this country, and what's the point of immunizing against one crippler if we permit our children to risk paralysis as the result of trampoline accidents?»

Sugar water is often given to babies while they are being immunized in order to keep them calm.

I had a nasty cold when my son was vey young and was concerned about passing it on, and was assured by a clinic nurse that the antibodies I was passing on in my breast milk would immunize him, so no need to worry.

Just as you protect your kids against illnesses like measles, you can help «immunize» them against drug use by giving them the facts before they're in a risky situation.

Therefore, parents need to exercise greater caution in protecting their babies and ensuring that they are immunized properly.

Dogs in the park would be required to be healthy, fully immunized and display current park district and village ID tags on their collar if applicable, officials said.

In addition, we chose not to immunize my son Jason and if you choose the same, I can help you obtain a legal religious exemption recognized in New York StatIn addition, we chose not to immunize my son Jason and if you choose the same, I can help you obtain a legal religious exemption recognized in New York Statin New York State.

The vaccine is believed to be extremely effective at preventing HBV, as long as a person, in this case your baby, is immunized before contracting the virus.

Maybe he has an ear infection in one ear, or maybe the side that he was just immunized on is tender, for example.

So if you were wondering why your baby is scheduled to be immunized for a whopping 14 diseases in her first year of life, think about this: The reason these ailments sound so outdated is because of the success of vaccines.

For getting the child immunized at the right time, you need to maintain a schedule, and an immunization chart helps you in this regard.

Evidence shows babies who've been immunized in accordance with recommendations from the American Academy of Pediatrics and the CDC have a 50 % reduced risk of SIDS compared with babies who aren't fully immunized.